From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Mon Jun 05 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NSF - Summary of new documents on STIS - 4 June 1995
Date: 5 Jun 1995 20:13:03 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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This message contains a summary of the documents added to the NSF STIS
system in the previous week.  Reference material concerning STIS
follows the summary.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     ** NEW DOCUMENTS ON STIS **

Document Type: Dir of Awards

   Title: NSF 95-94 AWARDS FOR CALCULUS AND BRIDGE TO CALCULUS
          CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT FY 1994
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           nsf9594.txt
               Also available:          nsf9594.doc

   Title: NSF 95-96 ARCTIC SCIENCE, ENGINEERING, AND EDUCATION
          Directory of Awards   Fiscal Year 1994
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           nsf9596.txt

Document Type: Press Release

   Title: NSF PA 95-1 LAWRENCE RUDOLPH APPOINTED TO SERVE AS GENERAL
          COUNSEL
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           pa951.txt

   Title: NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION FUNDS NEW ECOLOGY CENTER
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           pr9539.txt

Document Type: Program Guideline

   Title: NSF 94-119 Mathematical Sciences Postdoctoral Research
          Fellowships
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           nsf94119.txt

   Title: NSF 95-99 - Transformations to Quality Organizations
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           nsf9599.txt

Document Type: Recruit

   Title: Staff Scientist for Oversight
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           vex9525.txt

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                ** UPDATES TO EXISTING STIS DOCUMENTS **

Document Type: News

   Title: MPSLECT -- Intelligent Gels and Molecular Recognition
               File size (bytes):       2066
               STIS Filename:           mpslect.txt

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       ** FOR YOUR REFERENCE **
------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOW TO OBTAIN DOCUMENTS

The above files can be retrieved in electronic form using the STIS
system.  If you don't know how to use STIS, send an E-mail message to
stisinfo@nsf.gov (Internet).  You will receive
a copy of the STIS flyer via E-mail.

If you are already using STIS, you can use the information above to
retrieve these files:

Documents via E-mail:

     Send a message to stisserve@nsf.gov (Internet).
     Use the "STIS Filename" shown above in the "get" command.
     For example, to retrieve mpslect.txt, the text of your message should be 
     as follows:
                       get mpslect.txt

Anonymous FTP:

     FTP to stis.nsf.gov.  Use the "STIS Filename" shown above to
     retrieve a file.  For example, to retrieve mpslect.txt, you would
     enter:
                       ftp> get mpslect.txt

WAIS or Gopher:

     Do a word search on the filename as shown in the summary.

If you want a *printed* copy of a document:

     Send your name and postal mailing address, and the document title
     and number to "pubs@nsf.gov" (Internet).

If you have problems with the above procedures:

     Send a message to "stis@nsf.gov" (Internet).

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Thu Jun 08 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: kcowing@aibs.org (Keith L. Cowing)
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: Army 1995 Breast Cancer Research BAA Release 6.1.95
Date: 9 Jun 1995 15:55:13 -0700
Organization: American Institute of Biological Sciences
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Provided as a public service by the American Institute of Biological
Sciences (AIBS).  Contact the US Army at the address below for further
information.

____________________________

United States Army Medical Research and Materiel Command (USAMRMC)
Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) for Breast Cancer Research  1 June 1995

____________________________

To request copies of this BAA contact:

COMMANDER, USAMRMC
MCMR-RMA-BCR-BAA-95
Fort Detrick, Maryland 21702-5012
Phone: 301-619-7786
Fax: 301-619-7792

____________________________

Proposal Submission Dates:

8 September 1995   Training and Recruitment

13 September 1995   Research Projects; Mammography/Breast Imaging Projects

15 September 1995  Cancer Centers

____________________________

Overview (quoted directly from the BAA):

"The U. S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command (USAMRMC), through
this Broad Agency Announcement (BAA), is soliciting applications on breast
cancer research.  Proposals will be sought across all areas of basic,
clinical and epidemiologic research including all disciplines within the
basic sciences, basic health sciences, the clinical sciences, as well as
public health, economics, social sciences, psychosocial, quality care, non
conventional therapies, occupational health, nursing research,
environmental concerns, and conventional therapies.  The overall objective
of this funding effort is to promote research directed toward reducing the
incidence of breast cancer, increasing survival rates, and improving the
quality of life for those diagnosed with this disease.

This effort is intended to invigorate research in breast cancer by
fostering new directions, addressing neglected issues, and bringing new
investigators into the field. Interdisciplinary research and communication
is encouraged, as are military/private collaborations.  Proposals
addressing the needs of minority, elderly, lowincome, rural, and other
underrepresented populations are encouraged, as are proposals to reduce
the obstacles to widespread dissemination of proven detection, diagnostic,
and therapeutic methods.  However, while programmatic goals are important,
scientific merit is the principal criterion by which proposals will be
evaluated.

The BAA reflects the intent of the Institute of Medicine (IOM) report,
Strategies for Managing the Breast Cancer Research Program (1993), a
report commissioned specifically for this program.  The report has not
been incorporated into the BAA; the provisions of the BAA are controlling.

Proposals are solicited in four major areas: research projects, training &
recruitment projects, cancer center projects, and special mammography
projects.  These areas and their various component award categories are
described in this section, followed by a description of who may apply for
awards."

-- 
Keith L. Cowing  -  Manager of Planning and Operations
American Institute of Biological Sciences
10700 Parkridge Blvd Suite 380  -  Reston, VA, USA 22091
703-758-1212 voice  -  703-758-1222 fax
kcowing@aibs.org  -  gopher://aibs.org

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Thu Jun 08 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NIH Guide, vol. 24, no. 21, pt. 1of1, 9 June 1995
Date: 9 Jun 1995 16:38:09 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
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NIH GUIDE - Vol. 24, No. 21 - June 9, 1995

$$INDEX BEGIN *******************************************************

                               NOTICES

$$INDEX N1 **********************************************************

ADMINISTRATIVE AND COMPETING SUPPLEMENTS TO STUDY ISSUES RELATED TO
MARIJUANA
National Institute on Drug Abuse
INDEX:  DRUG ABUSE

$$INDEX N2 **********************************************************

HIV/AIDS COUNSELING AND TESTING POLICY FOR THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON
DRUG ABUSE
National Institute on Drug Abuse
INDEX:  DRUG ABUSE

$$INDEX N3 **********************************************************

NATIONAL ANIMAL WELFARE EDUCATION WORKSHOPS
National Institutes of Health
INDEX:  NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH

               NOTICES OF AVAILABILITY (RFPs/RFAs/PAs)

$$INDEX R1 08/29/95 *************************************************

COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAM (RFA CA-95-015)
National Cancer Institute
INDEX:  CANCER

$$INDEX R2 10/20/95 *************************************************

POPULATION RESEARCH CENTERS (RFA HD-95-013)
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
INDEX:  CHILD HEALTH, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT

$$INDEX R3 10/20/95 *************************************************

NONHUMAN IN VITRO FERTILIZATION AND PREIMPLANTATION DEVELOPMENT (RFA
HD-95-014)
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
INDEX:  CHILD HEALTH, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT

$$INDEX R4 11/10/95 *************************************************

CHILD HEALTH RESEARCH CENTERS (RFA HD-95-016)
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
INDEX:  CHILD HEALTH, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT

THIS PUBLICATION IS AVAILABLE ELECTRONICALLY VIA BITNET OR INTERNET,
BY SUBSCRIPTION, AND IS ALSO ON THE NIH GOPHER (GOPHER.NIH.GOV).
ALTERNATIVE ACCESS IS THROUGH THE NIH GRANT LINE USING A PERSONAL
COMPUTER (DATA LINE 301/402-2221); CONTACT DR. JOHN JAMES AT 301/435-
0692 FOR DETAILS.

THE PHS STRONGLY ENCOURAGES ALL GRANT AND CONTRACT RECIPIENTS TO
PROVIDE A SMOKE-FREE WORKPLACE AND PROMOTE THE NON-USE OF ALL TOBACCO
PRODUCTS.  IN ADDITION, PUBLIC LAW 103-227, THE PRO-CHILDREN ACT OF
1994, PROHIBITS SMOKING IN CERTAIN FACILITIES (OR IN SOME CASES, ANY
PORTION OF A FACILITY) IN WHICH REGULAR OR ROUTING EDUCATION,
LIBRARY, DAY CARE, HEALTH CARE OR EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
SERVICES ARE PROVIDED TO CHILDREN.  THIS IS CONSISTENT WITH THE PHS
MISSION TO PROTECT AND ADVANCE THE PHYSICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH OF THE
AMERICAN PEOPLE.

THE DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS (DRG) HAS MOVED TO A NEW LOCATION.
ALL COMPETING GRANT APPLICATIONS SUBMITTED TO THE NATIONAL INSTITUTES
OF HEALTH MUST BE SENT TO:

DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
6701 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, ROOM 1040 - MSC 7710
BETHESDA, MD  20892-7710
BETHESDA, MD  20817 (for express/courier service)

$$INDEX END *********************************************************

                               NOTICES

$$N1 BEGIN **********************************************************

ADMINISTRATIVE AND COMPETING SUPPLEMENTS TO STUDY ISSUES RELATED TO
MARIJUANA

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 21, June 9, 1995

P.T. 34; K.W. 0404009, 0715129, 0785055

National Institute on Drug Abuse

The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) announces the
availability of funds to supplement existing NIH-supported individual
research project grants (R01) to study issues related to marijuana,
including issues in the context of polysubstance abuse and/or
comorbid mental disorders and other diseases, e.g., HIV infection.
Research is requested in the following areas: etiology to determine
the interaction of multiple biological, genetic, social,
psychological, cultural, and environmental factors and processes
associated with the initiation and progression of marijuana use and
abuse; epidemiology to understand the factors associated with the
trends in incidence and prevalence and patterns of marijuana use
among various subpopulations including ethnic groups, rural youth,
preadolescents, school dropouts; social, psychological,
physiological, and health sequelae and consequences of marijuana use;
and, assessment of interventions to prevent the initiation and
progression of marijuana use and its consequences.  Within the area
of prevention and treatment, issues that may be addressed included
client evaluation, engagement, retention, cost/effectiveness, and
family and couples factors.  Studies using animal models as well as
human subjects both in clinical settings as well as the community are
encouraged.  Cross-cutting issues that impact marijuana use are
strongly recommended to include comparative studies across gender,
ethnic groups, and age cohorts.

For FY 1995, $250,000 will be available for administrative
supplements to existing R01 grants only.  These supplements must be
within the scope of the parent grant.  Administrative supplements
will undergo a program, grants management, and budget review within
the NIDA.  Administrative supplements may be submitted at any time
for the remainder of FY 1995, but no later than August 1, 1995; any
one award should not be more than 25 percent of the Council-approved
direct cost budget for FY 1995 or $100,000, whichever is less.

For FY 1996, it is anticipated that approximately $500,000 will be
available for both administrative and competing renewal supplements.
The competing renewal supplements will be reviewed in accordance with
NIH standard review procedures, i.e., peer review/council review.
Competing renewal supplement requests must be submitted utilizing the
following receipt dates:  March 1, July 1 and November 1.
Administrative supplements may be submitted any time during the
fiscal year, but no later than August 1, 1996.

INQUIRIES

Zili Sloboda, Ph.D.
Division of Epidemiology and Prevention Research
National Institute on Drug Abuse
5600 Fishers Lane
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-6504
Email:  zsloboda@aoada@ssw.dhhs.gov

$$N1 END ************************************************************

$$N2 BEGIN **********************************************************

HIV/AIDS COUNSELING AND TESTING POLICY FOR THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON
DRUG ABUSE

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 21, June 9, 1995

P.T. 34; K.W. 0715008, 0745007, 0502017

National Institute on Drug Abuse

Purpose

Drug abuse and behaviors that transmit HIV are linked, and HIV risk
reduction interventions have been demonstrated to effectively reduce
these behaviors.  Therefore, the National Institute on Drug Abuse
(NIDA is establishing a policy intended to reduce drug abuse-related
transmission of HIV infection in its study populations.  The policy
strongly encourages NIDA-funded researchers to make HIV risk
reduction counseling and HIV testing available to research subjects
at high risk for acquiring or transmitting HIV.

AIDS is a major health problem among injection and other illicit drug
users in the United States.  In addition, the sexual partners of drug
users are at high risk of being exposed to HIV.  The majority of
children with AIDS are offspring of mothers who injected drugs or
were the sexual partners of drug users.  Given the tremendous impact
of the AIDS epidemic and the significant role of drug abuse in the
transmission of HIV, the NIDA has developed this policy intended to
help reduce HIV risk behaviors and infection in drug using
populations, their sexual partners, and their children.

As a public health research institute, NIDA believes that every
reasonable opportunity should be taken to prevent HIV transmission by
offering HIV education and counseling, including testing, to our
clientele.

Researchers funded by NIDA, who are conducting research in community
outreach settings, clinics, hospital settings, or clinical
laboratories and have ongoing contact with clients at risk for HIV
infection, are strongly encouraged to provide HIV risk reduction
education and counseling.  HIV counseling should include offering HIV
testing available on-site or by referral to other HIV testing
services.  Persons at risk for HIV infection include injection drug
users, crack cocaine users, and sexually active drug users and their
sexual partners.

In general, the opportunity to offer education and counseling will
occur in any clinical or laboratory study that provides diagnostic,
treatment, or other health or social services to participants over a
period of time.  NIDA recognizes that this policy may be difficult to
implement in some research settings, such as surveys and studies
where investigator-subject contacts occur only once and are brief.
However, researchers are strongly encouraged to make available HIV
risk reduction materials and counseling to participants.

For current grantees and contractors, NIDA will consider requests for
administrative supplemental funding to implement this recommendation
for ongoing studies.

INQUIRIES

Counseling materials developed by the NIDA AIDS Demonstration
Research project and materials developed by the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention are available through NIDA for use as models
by grantees and contractors.  Public Health Service approved
educational materials (manuals, brochures, and posters) may also be
obtained by calling or writing the National Clearinghouse for Alcohol
and Drug Information (1-800-729-6686) and the National AIDS
Information Clearinghouse (1-800-458-5231).

For additional information on this policy, contact

Dr. Harry W. Haverkos
Director, Office on AIDS
National Institute on Drug Abuse
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 9A30
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-6046
Email:  hhaverko.aoada.ssw.dhhs.gov

$$N2 END ************************************************************

$$N3 BEGIN **********************************************************

NATIONAL ANIMAL WELFARE EDUCATION WORKSHOPS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 21, June 9, 1995

P.T. 42; K.W. 0201011, 1014003

National Institutes of Health

The National Institutes of Health, Office of Extramural Research
(OER), Office for Protection from Research Risks (OPRR) is continuing
to cosponsor workshops on implementing the Public Health Service
Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals.  Each of the
workshops scheduled for Fiscal Year 1995 will focus on a specific
theme.  The workshops are open to institutional administrators,
members of Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees, laboratory
animal veterinarians, investigators and other institutional staff who
have responsibility for high-quality management of sound
institutional animal care and use programs.  Ample opportunities will
be provided to exchange ideas and interests through question and
answer sessions and information discussions.

DATES:  September 14-15, 1995

TOPIC:  Internal Audits of the Animal Care and Use Program

LOCATION
Radisson Riverfront Hotel
Two Tenth Street
Augusta, GA  30910
Telephone:  (706) 721-3967
FAX:  (706) 721-4642

SPONSORS
National Institutes of Health; Medical College of Georgia; Albany
State College

REGISTRATION
Ms. Katrinka Akeson
Department of Continuing Education HM100
Medical College of Georgia
Augusta, GA  300912
Telephone:  (706) 721-3967
FAX:  (706) 721-4642

FEE:  $150.00

DESCRIPTION:  The Workshop will address processes whereby
Institutional Animal Care and Use Committees (IACUC) can effectively
evaluate their institution's animal care and use program.  The PHS
Animal Welfare Policy and USDA Regulations state that at least once
every six months the institution's program for humane care and use of
animals is to be evaluated by the IACUC using the Guide and USDA
Regulations (Title 9, Chapter 1, subchapter A-Animal Welfare) as a
basis.  Topics to be included in the Workshop include:  A review of
the program as described in the Guide; institutional policy issues
such as the occupational health and safety program, personnel
training, and the activities of the IACUC and how effectively does it
meet its mandates.  Other program issues to be included are
veterinary care, the animal environment, and record reviews.  Reports
of the IACUC semiannual program and facility reviews will also be
discussed.  Approaches useful to IACUC's serving both small and large
institutions will be included.

INQUIRIES

For further information concerning these workshops and future
NIH/OER/OPRR Animal Welfare Education Workshops, contact:

Ms. Darlene Marie Ross
Office for Protection from Research Risks
National Institutes of Health
6100 Executive Boulevard, Suite 3B01
Rockville, MD  20892-7507
Telephone:  (301) 496-8101 ext. 233
FAX:  (301) 402-0527

$$N3 END ************************************************************

               NOTICES OF AVAILABILITY (RFPs/RFAs/PAs)

$$R1 BEGIN CA-95-015 FULL-TEXT **************************************

COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAM

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 21, June 9, 1995

RFA AVAILABLE:  CA-95-015

P.T. 34; K.W. 0715035, 0403004, 0795003

National Cancer Institute

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  July 10, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  August 29, 1995

PURPOSE

The Division of Cancer Prevention and Control (DCPC), National Cancer
Institute (NCI), invites applications from domestic institutions for
cooperative agreements (U10) to the Community Clinical Oncology
Program (CCOP).  New community and research base applicants and
currently funded programs are invited to respond to this RFA as
described below.

This issuance of the CCOP RFA seeks to build on the strength and
demonstrated success of the CCOP over the past eleven years by
continuing the program to support community participation in cancer
treatment and cancer prevention and control clinical trials through
research bases (clinical cooperative groups and cancer centers
supported by NCI) and utilizing the CCOP network for conducting
NCI-assisted cancer prevention and control research.  It is
anticipated that seven research base awards and eight CCOP awards
will be made.  Up to $4.0 million in total costs per year will be set
aside to fund applications submitted in response to this RFA.  An
additional $13.0 million in total costs per year will be committed to
specifically fund several large chemoprevention trials implemented
through the CCOP network.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
Community Clinical Oncology Program, is related to the priority area
of cancer.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People
2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:
Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents,
Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone
202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The RFA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301-402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov) and
by mail from the program contact listed below.

Dr. Leslie G. Ford, M.D.
Division of Cancer Prevention and Control
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza North, Room 300-D
6130 Executive Boulevard, MSC-7340
Bethesda, MD  20892-7340
Telephone:  (301) 496-8541
FAX:  (301) 496-8667

$$R1 END ************************************************************

$$R2 BEGIN HD-95-013 FULL-TEXT **************************************

POPULATION RESEARCH CENTERS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 21, June 9, 1995

RFA AVAILABLE:  HD-95-013

P.T. 04; K.W. 0413000, 0404000, 0417000

National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  July 1, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  October 20, 1995

PURPOSE

The Demographic and Behavioral Sciences Branch (DBSB), Center for
Population Research (CPR), National Institute of Child Health and
Human Development (NICHD), announces the availability of a Request
for Applications (RFA) for Population Research Centers.  The DBSB
supports a fixed number of Population Research Centers which are
designed to provide either integrated groups of research projects and
supporting core services (P50) or core services and facilities in
support of a large number of active research projects that are
supported by a variety of NIH and outside funding sources (P30).
Three existing center grants are due for competitive renewal in FY
95.  This RFA is a solicitation for competition for center grants in
this program.  Depending on quality of applications and resources
available, DBSB anticipates making three awards. $1,620,000 has been
set-aside for first year total costs.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
Population Research Centers, is related to the priority areas of
family planning, educational and community based programs, maternal
and infant health, HIV infection, and immunization and infectious
diseases.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People
2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:
Stock No. 017-001-00494-1) through the Superintendent of Documents,
Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone
202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The RFA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301-402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov) and
by mail and e-mail from the program contact listed below.

V. Jeffery Evans, Ph.D, J.D.
Center for Population Research
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Executive Building, Room 8B13
6100 Executive Boulevard, MSC 7510
Bethesda, MD  20892-7510
Rockville, MD  20852 (for express mail)
Telephone:  (301) 496-1174
FAX:  (301) 496-0962
Email:  evansj@hd01.nichd.nih.gov

$$R2 END ************************************************************

$$R3 BEGIN HD-95-014 FULL-TEXT **************************************

NONHUMAN IN VITRO FERTILIZATION AND PREIMPLANTATION DEVELOPMENT

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 21, June 9, 1995

RFA AVAILABLE:  HD-95-014

P.T. 34; K.W. 0413002, 1002017

National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  August 11, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  November 10, 1995

PURPOSE

The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
invites applications from investigators willing to participate in the
ongoing multisite National Cooperative Program on Culture Conditions
for Nonhuman In Vitro Fertilization and Preimplantation Development
with the assistance of the NICHD through cooperative agreements
(U01).  The principal goal of this Program is to improve the culture
conditions for mammalian oocyte and preimplantation development.  In
order to achieve this goal, it is expected that methods for
evaluation of the quality of mammalian oocytes, eggs, and
preimplantation embryos in culture will continue to be an important
feature of the Program. It is anticipated that a multispecies
approach will also continue to characterize the Program.  The
ultimate beneficiaries of this Program may be people who seek medical
treatment, advice, or assistance with problems of infertility,
contraception, or preimplantation genetic diagnosis.  It is
anticipated that an estimated total of $1,900,000 (including direct
and indirect costs) will be available for the entire Program for the
first year.  It is also anticipated that up to six awards (either new
and/or competing continuation) will be made with an award period of
four years.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This Request
for Applications (RFA), Nonhuman In Vitro Fertilization and
Preimplantation Development, is related to the priority area of
family planning.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy
People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary
Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of
Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325
(telephone 202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The RFA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations, and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301/402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contact listed below.

Richard J. Tasca, Ph.D.
Center for Population Research
National Institue of Child Health and Human Development
Building 61E, Room 8B01
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-6515
FAX:  (301) 496-0962
Email:  tascar@hd01.nichd.nih.gov

$$R3 END ************************************************************

$$R4 BEGIN HD-95-016 FULL-TEXT **************************************

CHILD HEALTH RESEARCH CENTERS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 21, June 9, 1995

RFA AVAILABLE:  HD-95-016

P.T. 04, AA; K.W. 0403001, 0770005, 0785170, 0785035

National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  August 15, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  November 22, 1995

PURPOSE

The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
invites Center Core (P30) grant applications for a program of Child
Health Research Centers (CHRC).  These Centers are intended to
provide resources to speed the transfer of knowledge gained through
studies in basic science to clinical applications that will benefit
the health of children.  This will be accomplished by increasing the
number of pediatric medical centers that can stimulate and facilitate
the application of research findings to pressing pediatric problems,
as well as by increasing the number and effectiveness of pediatric
investigators who have a grounding in basic science and research
skills that can be applied to the clinical problems of children.  The
estimated total costs awarded will be $2.4 million for the first year
of support.  It is anticipated that six or more awards (new and
competing continuations) will be made.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
Child Health Research Centers, is related to several priority areas,
such as nutrition, maternal and infant health, diabetes and chronic
disabling conditions, and immunization and infectious diseases.
Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full
Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents, Government
Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The RFA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301-402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov) and
by mail and email from the program contact listed below.

Ephraim Y. Levin, M.D.
Center for Research for Mothers and Children
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
6100 Executive Boulevard, Room 4B11 MSC 7510
Bethesda, MD  20892-7510
Telephone:  (301) 496-5593
FAX:  (301) 402-2085
Email:  FJT@CU.NIH.GOV

$$R4 END ************************************************************

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Subject: NIH GUIDE - RFA CA-95-015 - V24(21) 06/09/95 - P1/2
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$$XID RFA CA95015 CA-95-015 P1O2 ***************************************

COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAM

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 21, June 9, 1995

RFA:  CA-95-015

P.T. 34; K.W. 0715035, 0403004, 0795003

National Cancer Institute

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  July 10, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  August 29, 1995

PURPOSE

The Division of Cancer Prevention and Control (DCPC), National Cancer
Institute (NCI), invites applications from domestic institutions for
cooperative agreements to the Community Clinical Oncology Program
(CCOP).  Applicants for new and currently funded Community Clinical
Oncology Programs (CCOP) and research bases are invited to respond to
this Request For Applications (RFA).

Using the national resource of highly trained oncologists in
community practice, the CCOP:  (1) provides support for expanding the
clinical research effort in the community setting; (2) stimulates
quality care in the community through participation in protocol
studies; (3) fosters the growth and development of a scientifically
viable community cancer network able to work closely with
NCI-supported clinical cooperative groups and cancer centers; (4)
supports development of and community participation in cancer
prevention and control intervention research, which includes
chemoprevention, biomarkers and early detection, patient management,
rehabilitation, and continuing care research; (5) involves primary
care providers and other specialists in cancer prevention and control
clinical trials; and (6) increases the involvement of minority and
underserved populations in clinical research.  Combining the
expertise of community physicians and other health care professionals
with NCI-approved cancer treatment and prevention and control
clinical trials provides the opportunity for the transfer of the
latest research findings to the community level.

This issuance of the CCOP RFA seeks to build on the strength and
demonstrated success of the CCOP over the past twelve years by:  (1)
continuing the program as a vehicle for supporting community
participation in cancer treatment and prevention and control clinical
trials through research bases (clinical cooperative groups and cancer
centers supported by NCI); (2) expanding and strengthening the cancer
prevention and control research effort; (3) utilizing the CCOP
network for conducting NCI-assisted cancer prevention and control
research; and (4) evaluating on a continuing basis CCOP performance
and its impact in the community.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
Community Clinical Oncology Program, is related to the priority area
of cancer.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People
2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001- 00474-0 or Summary Report:
Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents,
Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone
202-783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted from domestic institutions for
cooperative agreements to continue the Community Clinical Oncology
Program (CCOP).  New applicants and currently funded programs are
eligible as described below.

A.  CCOP Applicants

1.  An applicant may be a hospital, a clinic, a group of practicing
physicians, a health maintenance organization (HMO), or a consortium
of hospitals and/or clinics and/or physicians and/or HMOs that agree
to work together with a principal investigator and a single
administrative focus.

2.  A university, military, or Veterans Administration hospital may
be included in an application as a member of a consortium led by a
community institution, but may not be the applicant organization or
the major contributor to accrual.  An unfunded, non-university
clinical trials cooperative group member is eligible to apply.

3.  Funded Cooperative Group Outreach Program (CGOP) participants are
eligible to apply, but should state in the application that CGOP
support will be relinquished if a CCOP award is received.

4.  Institutions not eligible to apply as the CCOP applicant
organization include:

a.  A comprehensive, consortial, or clinical cancer center holding an
NCI Cancer Center Support (CORE) grant;

b.  A university hospital that is the major teaching institution for
that university; or

c.  A university hospital clinical trials cooperative group member
funded by DCT, NCI.

B.  Research Base Applicants

An applicant may be:

1.  An NCI-funded clinical trials cooperative group;

2.  An NCI-funded clinical, consortia, or comprehensive cancer
center.

Cooperative groups must participate in both cancer treatment and
prevention and control clinical trials; cancer centers as CCOP
research bases may participate in both cancer treatment and
prevention and control studies or cancer prevention and control
research only.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

Support of this program will be through the Cooperative Agreement
(U10).  The Cooperative Agreement is an assistance mechanism in which
substantial NCI programmatic involvement with the recipient during
performance of the planned activity is anticipated to assist awardees
in the planning, direction, and execution of the proposed project.

The total project period for an application submitted in response to
this RFA may not exceed three years for new applicants, and five
years for applicants currently supported under this program.
Currently supported applicants will be funded for three, four, or
five years depending upon priority score/percentile, review committee
recommendations, and programmatic considerations.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

The NCI has determined that there is a continuing program need for
community participation in cancer clinical research trials, both
cancer treatment and prevention and control.  Although this RFA is a
one-time issuance, it is expected that a CCOP RFA will be published
in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts annually, if funds are
available.

It is anticipated that up to $4.0 million in total costs per year for
five years will be committed to specifically fund applications that
are submitted in response to this RFA.  An additional $13.0 million
in total costs per year for five years will be committed to
specifically fund several large chemoprevention trials that have been
implemented through the CCOP network.  Approximately seven research
base awards and eight CCOP awards will be made.  This level of
support is dependent on the receipt of a sufficient number of
applications of high scientific merit.  Although this program is
provided for in the financial plans of NCI, awards pursuant to this
RFA are contingent upon the availability of funds for this purpose.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

A.  Background

The CCOP was initiated in 1983 to bring the benefits of clinical
research to cancer patients in their own communities by providing
support for physicians to enter patients onto treatment research
protocols.  In the first three years of the CCOP, 62 community
programs in 34 states were funded and accrued 14,000 patients to NCI
approved treatment clinical trials.

The CCOPs were clearly effective in accruing patients to treatment
clinical trials.  The second CCOP RFA, issued in 1986, expanded the
focus to include cancer prevention and control research based on the
rationale that the multi-institutional clinical trials model
essential for testing new treatment regimens is also required for
conducting large-scale cancer prevention and control trials.  In
1994, there were 50 programs in 29 states involving over 300
hospitals and over 3,000 physicians.  Approximately 3,800 patients
were entered onto treatment trials and 5,000 subjects on cancer
prevention and control trials in 1994.

Cancer prevention and control research in the CCOPs is aimed at
reducing cancer incidence, morbidity, and mortality through the
identification, testing, and evaluation of interventions in
controlled clinical trials.  The development of cancer prevention and
control research in the CCOP network has been increasing steadily
since funding started in 1987.  Protocols cover the full spectrum of
cancer prevention and control research, from chemoprevention and the
validation of biomarkers screening and early detection, pain control
and symptom management, and other rehabilitation and continuing care
interventions.  Several large chemoprevention trials have been
implemented through the CCOP network, including the breast cancer
prevention trial with tamoxifen, the head and neck chemoprevention
trial with 13-cis retinoic acid (13-cRA), and the prostate cancer
prevention trial with finasteride.

The CCOPs are a vital resource for conducting NCI cancer prevention
and control research because they provide access to:  (1) a national
network for cancer prevention and control trials that require large
sample sizes for completion; (2) geographic areas that include cross
sections of the population, providing mixes of patients/subjects not
always available in university or urban settings; (3) large
populations of cancer patients free of disease which provide a unique
resource for chemoprevention clinical trials; and (4) cancer
patients' family members and others who may be at increased risk of
developing cancer and thus be candidates for prevention and detection
studies.  Participation in cancer prevention and control research by
CCOPs also further expands the network of community physicians,
increasing the potential for diffusion of state-of-the-art cancer
prevention and control practices.

B.  Goals and Scope

The CCOP initiative is designed to:

o  Bring the advantages of state-of-the-art cancer treatment and
prevention and control research to individuals in their own
communities by having practicing physicians and their
patients/subjects participate in NCI-approved cancer treatment and
prevention and control clinical trials;

o  Provide a basis for involving a wider segment of the community in
cancer prevention and control research and investigate the impact of
cancer therapy and control advances in community medical practices;

o  Increase the involvement of primary health care providers and
other specialists (e.g., surgeons, family practitioners, urologists,
gynecologists) with the CCOP investigators in cancer treatment and
prevention and control research, providing an opportunity for
education and exchange of information;

o  Facilitate wider community participation, including minorities,
women, and other underserved populations, in cancer treatment and
prevention and control research approved by NCI; and

o  Reduce cancer incidence, morbidity, and mortality by accelerating
the transfer of newly developed cancer prevention, early detection,
treatment, patient management, rehabilitation, and continuing care
technology to widespread community application.

Participating community programs (CCOPs) will be required to enter
patients onto NCI-approved cancer treatment and prevention and
control clinical trials through the research base(s) with which each
CCOP is affiliated.  CCOPs may relate directly to NCI for assistance
and participation in selected cancer prevention and control
protocols.  CCOP performance will be evaluated on a continuing basis
by the NCI program director.

Participating research bases will be required to continue providing
clinical research treatment and/or cancer prevention and control
protocols, as applicable, and as studies progress and findings
indicate, to develop new protocols.  Cancer prevention and control
research should be intervention-oriented and may include such areas
as cancer prevention, early detection, patient management,
rehabilitation, and continuing care.  Research bases will be expected
to monitor the quality of protocol conduct, follow CCOP accrual, and
participate on a continuing basis in program evaluation.

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS

A.  Terms and Conditions of Award

The administrative and funding instrument used for this program is a
cooperative agreement (U10), an "assistance" mechanism (rather than
an "acquisition" mechanism) in which substantial NIH scientific
and/or programmatic involvement with the awardee is anticipated
during performance of the activity.  Under the cooperative agreement,
the NIH purpose is to support and/or stimulate the recipient's
activity by involvement in and otherwise working jointly with the
award recipient in a partner role, but it is not to assume direction,
prime responsibility, or a dominant role in the activity.  Consistent
with this concept, the dominant role and prime responsibility for the
activity resides with the awardee(s) for the project as a whole,
although specific tasks and activities in carrying out the studies
will be shared among the awardees and the NCI Program Staff.

The following terms and conditions pertaining to the scope and nature
of the interaction between NCI and the investigators will be
incorporated in the Notice of Award.  These terms will be in addition
to the customary programmatic and financial negotiations which occur
in the administration of grants.  The "Terms and Conditions of Award:
Nature of NCI Staff Involvement" and "Terms and Conditions:
Responsibilities of Awardees" described in this section are in
addition to, and not in lieu of, otherwise applicable OMB
administrative guidelines; DHHS grant administration regulations 45
CFR 74; other DHHS, PHS, and NIH grant administration policy
statements; and other NCI administrative terms of award.

1. Community (CCOP) Awardees

1.a. Responsibilities of Awardees

The awardee's programmatic responsibilities for the conduct of the
research supported by this cooperative agreement are described in the
INVESTIGATOR'S HANDBOOK, a Manual for Participants in Clinical Trials
of Investigational Agents Sponsored by the Division of Cancer
Treatment, National Cancer Institute, the CANCER PREVENTION AND
CONTROL HANDBOOK, and the NCI-CTMB GUIDELINES FOR ON-SITE MONITORING
OF CLINICAL TRIALS FOR COOPERATIVE GROUPS AND CCOP RESEARCH BASES and
any subsequent modifications of these documents.  These documents are
hereby incorporated by reference as term of award and are available
on request from the Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program (CTEP) or the
CORB/DCPC.

1.a.(1) Protocols

All protocols used by the CCOPs must be reviewed and approved for
CCOP use by the Cancer Control Protocol Review Committee (CCPRC),
Division of Cancer Prevention and Control (DCPC), and/or the Protocol
Review Committee (PRC), Division of Cancer Treatment (DCT), NCI,
prior to implementation.

To be eligible to receive credit for accrual to a research base
protocol, the CCOP must have an affiliation agreement with the
research base responsible to NCI for that protocol.  The research
base is responsible for the development and implementation of high
quality cancer treatment and prevention and control clinical trials,
and for evaluation of the results of such studies.

1.a.(2) Research Base Affiliation(s)

Each CCOP must affiliate with a national multi-specialty cooperative
group having a spectrum of cancer treatment and prevention and
control clinical trials.  Each CCOP can affiliate with a maximum of
four additional research bases.

Note:  A list of currently eligible research bases may be obtained
>From the program official listed in the Letter of Intent Section.

If participation in the protocols of one group competes with that of
another group with which the CCOP is affiliated, the CCOP must
prioritize the protocols in order to avoid bias in the allocation of
patients to competing protocols.

Initial affiliations should be maintained for the duration of the
funding cycle.  When circumstances require changes in research base
affiliations, prior written approval from the DCPC Program Director
is required.

1.a.(3) Accrual

Each CCOP is required to accrue a minimum of 50 credits* per year to
treatment clinical trials that have been approved by the PRC, DCT,
NCI.  (For applicants whose specialty is pediatrics, the 50 credit
minimum requirement may be waived for those applicants who are able
to place a majority of their eligible patients on protocols.)  As one
measure of performance, it is expected that at least 10 percent of
patients for whom protocols are available will be placed on clinical
trials by CCOP physicians.

Each CCOP is required to accrue a minimum of 50 credits* per year to
cancer prevention and control clinical trials that have been approved
by the CCPRC, DCPC.

The CCOPs ability to meet projected accrual goals to both cancer
treatment and prevention and control clinical trials will also be
assessed.

*  Each protocol approved for CCOP use will be assigned a credit
value.  Credits will be based on the complexity of the intervention,
the amount of data management required, and the duration of
follow-up.  For example, each patient accrued to an average Phase II
or Phase III treatment protocol will count 1 credit; an
NCI-designated high-priority treatment protocol 1.5 credits; and a
childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia protocol 2 credits.  Cancer
prevention and control protocols will be assessed for credit using a
similar approach.  For example, a randomized Phase III
chemoprevention protocol will be assigned a value of 1 credit per
subject entered.  Cancer control protocols involving limited
interventions will receive credit that is commensurate with the
amount of data management effort required, usually an assignment of
0.3 or 0.5 credit per subject entered.

1.a.(4) Quality Control

The CCOP must establish and follow procedures for the assurance of
data quality and quality control in accordance with research base
guidelines and NCI policies.  The CCOP must follow NCI- approved
procedures developed by the research base for the prevention and/or
identification of false or otherwise unreliable data and for quality
assurance of data collected by the research base.

The CCOP must follow policies developed by the research base and
approved by the NCI for auditing the accuracy of scientific data
submitted to them by the research base participants.

1.a.(5) Data Management

The CCOP must provide the DCPC Program Director with access to all
data generated under this award for periodic review of data
management procedures of the CCOP.  Data must also be available for
external monitoring if required by NCI's agreement with other federal
agencies, such as the FDA and with NCI's agreements with
pharmaceutical companies for the co-development of investigational
agents.  The awardees will retain custody of and primary rights to
their data.

1.a.(6) Investigational Drug Management

Investigators performing trials under cooperative agreements will be
expected, in cooperation with NCI, to comply with all FDA monitoring
and reporting requirements for investigational agents.

1.a.(7) Organizational Changes

Certain CCOP organizational changes must have the prior written
approval of the DCPC Program Director.  These include the
addition/deletion of a participating physician, a health professional
other than a physician (who actively enters patients to cancer
prevention and control trials), an affiliate, component, or research
base.

1.a.(8) Radiotherapy Equipment

Radiotherapy equipment must have its calibration verified according
to standards set by the Radiologic Physics Center (RPC) in order for
institutions to participate in protocols requiring radiation therapy,
as required by the affiliated research base(s).

1.a.(9) Monitoring

Each CCOP must agree to periodic on-site audits by representatives of
its research base(s), NCI, or an NCI-designee. Such on-site audits
may include review of the following:  use of investigational drugs;
compliance with regulations for Institutional Review Board (IRB)
approval and informed consent (compliance with 45 CFR 46); compliance
with protocol specifications; quality control and accuracy of data
recording; and completeness of reporting adverse drug reactions.
Reports of such on-site audits will be reviewed by the Clinical
Trials Monitoring Branch (CTMB), Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program
(CTEP), DCT, and by the DCPC Program Director.  In addition, NCI
program and grants management staff will review protocol accrual,
fiscal and administrative procedures.

CCOP members/affiliate performance sites and/or participating and/or
individual investigators participating or collaborating on NCI funded
and  unfunded, who are participating or collaborating in the CCOPs on
NCI-supported multi-institutional clinical trials must be in
compliance with the monitoring  standards established by the research
base.  They should include the following standards

o  Medical records submitted in support of NCI multi- institutional
trials must conform to usual standard for the maintenance of clear,
accurate, and unambiguous medical records.  White-outs on medical
records are unacceptable.

o  If it is the usual and customary practice of a department,
laboratory, clinic or office to prepare or issue official reports,
then only that department, laboratory, clinic or office can change
the report, and alterations of the medical record must be initialed
and dated by the person making such alterations. For clinical
progress notes, the change must be dated and initialled by the person
making the change.  Only one line should be placed through the
initial entry, so that both the original entry and the change are
legible.

o  The improper modification of important patient records will result
in additional investigations by the NCI Clinical Trials Monitoring
Branch (CTMB) and may lead to suspension of accrual and funding.

1.a.(10) Reporting Requirements

Annual progress reports must be submitted to DCPC.  A suggested
format developed by the DCPC Program Director for this purpose will
be provided.  The inability of a CCOP to meet the performance
requirements set forth in the Terms and Conditions of Award in the
RFA, or significant changes in the level of performance, may result
in an adjustment of funding, withholding of support, suspension or
termination of the award.

1.a.(11) Network Participation

CCOPs are part of a national network for conducting cancer treatment
and prevention and control clinical trials.  As such, each CCOP may
be asked to participate in strategy sessions or workshops and in the
continuing evaluation of the program and its impact in the community.

1.a.(12) Patient/Subject Log

Each CCOP may be asked to periodically maintain a new patient/subject
log or minimal registry to include as applicable age, sex, race,
insurance status, risk factors, primary site of cancer, stage of
disease, and disposition for the potentially eligible patient/subject
pool seen by the CCOP investigators.

1.a.(13) Federally Mandated Regulatory Requirements

Each CCOP must establish mechanisms to meet DHHS/PHS regulations for
the protection of human subjects.  At a minimum, these include:

o  methods for assuring that each facility at which CCOP
investigators are conducting clinical trials has a current, approved
assurance on file with the Office for Protection from Research Risks
(OPRR); that each protocol is reviewed by the responsible IRB prior
to patient entry; and that each protocol is reviewed annually by the
IRB so long as the protocol is active;

o  methods for assuring or documenting that each patient (or
patient's parent/legal guardian) gives fully informed written consent
to participation in a research protocol prior to the initiation of
the experimental intervention;

o  a system for assuring timely reporting of all serious and
unexpected toxicities to the Investigational Drug Branch, CTEP, DCT,
according to DCT guidelines and/or to DCPC according to DCPC
guidelines; and

o  implementation of DCPC/DCT requirements for storage and accounting
for investigational agents provided under DCPC/DCT sponsorship.

1.a.(14) Publications

Timely publication of major findings is encouraged.  Publication or
oral presentation of work done under this agreement requires
acknowledgement of NCI support.

1.  Community (CCOP) Awardees

1.b.  Nature of NCI Staff Involvement

1.b.(1) Protocol Review

All protocols used by the CCOPs must be reviewed and approved for
CCOP use by the Cancer Control Protocol Review Committee Protocol
Review Committee (CCPRC), (DCPC), and/or the Protocol Review
Committee (PRC), DCT, NCI, prior to implementation.

NCI will not provide investigational drugs, permit expenditure of NCI
funds, or allow accrual credit for a protocol that has not been
approved, or that has been closed (except for patients already on
study).

1.b.(2) Monitoring

There will be periodic on-site audits of each CCOP by representatives
of its research base(s), NCI, or an NCI-designee, such as DCT's
current Clinical Trials Monitoring Service contractor.

The DCPC and CTMB/CTEP will review and provide advice regarding
mechanisms established for study monitoring including the on-site
auditing program.

DCPC/CTEP and/or its contractor staff may attend, the on-site audits
conducted by the Research Base or its NCI designee as observers.

1.b.(3) Data Management

The DCPC Program Director will have access to all data generated
under this award and will periodically review the data management
procedures of the CCOP.  Data must also be available for external
monitoring if required by NCI's agreement with other federal
agencies, such as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

1.b.(4) Investigational Drug Management

The Regulatory Affairs Branch (RAB), PMB, CTEP, DCT, and
Chemoprevention Investigational Studies Branch (CISB),
Chemoprevention Research Program (CPRP), and DCPC staff will advise
investigators of specific requirements and changes in requirements
about investigational drug management that the FDA and NCI may
mandate.

1.b.(5) Organizational Changes

The DCPC program director will review requests for certain
organizational changes and provide written approval.  These changes
include the addition/deletion of a participating physician or other
health professional entering patients/subjects in cancer prevention
and control research in the CCOP, an affiliate, component, or
research base.

1.b.(6) Program Review

The DCPC program director will review the annual progress report
submitted by each CCOP.  A suggested format will be developed by the
DCPC Program Director for this purpose.  The DCPC Program Director
will review the progress of each CCOP through consideration of the
CCOP annual report, program site visits, and reports from affiliated
research bases.  This review may include, but not be limited to,
overall accrual credits, percent of available patients/subjects
placed on study, eligibility and evaluability of individuals entered
on study, and timeliness and quality of data reporting.  The
inability of a CCOP to meet the performance requirements set forth in
the Terms and Conditions of Award in the RFA, or significant changes
in the level of performance, may result in an adjustment of funding,
withholding of support, suspension or termination of the award.

1.b.(7) Strategy Sessions

The DCPC Program Director or designee will sponsor strategy sessions
when indicated, attended by principal investigators from the CCOPs
and appropriate DCPC/DCT staff.  At these meetings, information
relevant to the CCOPs will be reviewed and discussed, including such
issues as overall CCOP performance and the science of current or
proposed clinical trials.  Data will be analyzed and the outstanding
research questions established and prioritized into national research
goals by CCOP investigators and the DCPC/DCT attendees.  The
principal investigators will have the primary responsibility for
analyzing and prioritizing the research questions to be developed
into clinical trials.  The DCPC Program Director will also assist the
CCOP investigators in exploring mutual interests in cancer prevention
and control research.

1.b.(8) Federally Mandated Regulatory Requirements

The DCPC Program Director or designee and DCT staff will review
mechanisms established by each CCOP to meet the Department of Health
and Human Services (DHHS)/Public Health Service (PHS) regulations for
the protection of human subjects and FDA requirements for the conduct
of research using investigational agents.

1.b.(9) Arbitration Process

The Terms and Conditions of Award require that the DCPC Program
Director make post-award administrative decisions related to program
performance, programmatic decisions on scientific- technical matters,
and funding adjustments.  NCI will establish an arbitration process
when a mutually acceptable agreement cannot be obtained between the
awardee and the DCPC Program Director.  An arbitration panel (with
appropriate expertise) composed of one member of the recipient group,
one NCI nominee, and a third member chosen by the other two will be
formed to review the NCI decision and recommend a course of action to
the Director, DCPC.  These special arbitration procedures in no way
affect the awardee's right to appeal an adverse action in accordance
with PHS regulations 42 CFR Part 50, Subpart D, and DHHS regulations
45 CFR Part 16.

B.  Terms and Conditions of Award

2.  Research Base Awardees

2.a.  Responsibilities of Awardees

It is the responsibility of the Research Base in accordance with its
constitution, bylaws, policies and procedures to develop the details
of the research design, including definition of objectives and
approaches, planning, implementation, analysis, and publication of
results, interpretations and conclusions of studies.  The research
base shall designate research base investigators to serve as Protocol
Chairpersons for each proposed study.  Protocols will be developed in
accordance with the instructions in the GUIDELINES CLINICAL TRIALS
COOPERATIVE GROUP PROGRAM and the INVESTIGATOR'S HANDBOOK, and CANCER
PREVENTION AND CONTROL HANDBOOK.

2.a.(1) Protocol Development

The research base is responsible for the development and
implementation of high quality cancer treatment and prevention and
control clinical trials, and for evaluation of the results of such
clinical trials.

The protocol should be a document mutually acceptable to the research
base and to DCPC/DCT.  Communication at the various stages of
development is encouraged.

2.a.(2) Concept/Protocol Submission

All research base protocols utilized by the CCOPs must have been
reviewed and approved for CCOP use by the Cancer Control Protocol
Review Committee (CCPRC), DCPC, and/or the Protocol Review Committee
(PRC), DCT, NCI, prior to implementation.  Treatment and cancer
prevention and control protocols should be submitted to the protocol
Information Office (PIO), CTEP, DCT for review by the appropriate
committee.

All cancer prevention and control protocols must be preceded by the
submission of a concept proposal for review by the DCPC Cancer
Control Concept Review Committee (CCCRC).  The CCCRC considers
scientific merit and the feasibility of implementing prospective
cancer control protocols in the CCOP research network.  Similarly,
concept proposals for cancer treatment protocols must precede
protocol development.  Cancer treatment concepts are reviewed by the
CTEP Protocol Review Committee (PRC) in the Division of Cancer
Treatment.  All concept and protocol documents should be submitted to
the PIO, CTEP, DCT.  DCT may also require a letter of intent for new
cancer treatment trials.

2.a.(3) Accrual

A research base for treatment research is required to accrue a
minimum of 50 credits* per year from affiliated CCOPs to treatment
clinical trials that have been approved by the PRC, DCT, NCI.

A research base for cancer prevention and control research is
required to accrue a minimum of 50 credits* per year from affiliated
CCOPs to cancer prevention and control clinical trials that have been
approved by the CCPRC, DCPC.

*  Each protocol approved for CCOP use will be assigned a credit
value.  Credits will be based on the complexity of the intervention,
the amount of data management required, and the duration of
follow-up.  For example, each patient accrued to an average Phase II
or Phase III treatment protocol will count 1 credit; an
NCI-designated high-priority treatment protocol 1.5 credits; and a
childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia protocol 2 credits.  Cancer
prevention and control protocols will be assessed for credit using a
similar approach.  For example, a randomized Phase III
chemoprevention protocol will be assigned a value of 1 credit per
subject entered.  Cancer control protocols involving limited
interventions will receive credit that is commensurate with the
amount of data management effort required, usually an assignment of
0.3 or 0.5 credit per subject.

2.a.(4) Data Management and Analysis

The research base shall establish and implement mechanisms for data
management and analysis that ensure that data collection and
management procedures are:  (a) adequate for quality control and
analysis; (b) as simple as appropriate in order to encourage maximum
participation of physicians entering patients and to avoid
unnecessary expense; and (c) sufficiently uniform across research
bases.  CCOP members/affiliate performance sites are required to
follow procedures for data management and analysis.

Data generated is the property of the awardee; however, the research
base must provide DCPC/DCT with access to all data generated under
this award.

Data must also be available for external monitoring if required by
NCI's agreement with other Federal agencies, such as the FDA and by
NCI's agreements with pharmaceutical companies for the co-
development of investigational agents.

2.a.(5) Quality Control

A DCPC/DCT-funded research base must follow all the policies and
procedures for quality control established by NCI.  Similar policies
and procedures for quality control will be expected from cancer
centers.

The research bases shall establish mechanisms for quality control of
all procedures and modalities employed in its trials.  CCOP
member/affiliates are required to follow research base procedures for
quality control.

The research base shall establish mechanisms for study monitoring.
CCOP Members/Affiliates are required to follow the awardee procedures
for study monitoring.

The research base is responsible for assuring accurate and timely
knowledge of the progress of each study through:

o  tracking and reporting of patient accrual and adherence to defined
accrual goals;

o  ongoing assessment of case eligibility and evaluability;

o  timely medical review and assessment of patient data;

o  rapid reporting of treatment-related morbidity and measures to
ensure communication of this information to all parties;

o  interim evaluation and consideration of measures of outcome as
consistent with patient safety and good clinical trials practice;

o  timely communication of results of studies; and

o  an on-site monitoring program.

The research base is responsible for ensuring that all performance
sites have routine audits which are reported to the NCI in accordance
with the NCI/CTMB GUIDELINES FOR ON-SITE MONITORING OF CLINICAL
TRIALS FOR COOPERATIVE GROUPS AND CCOP RESEARCH BASES.  In the event
that the NCI determines that the awardee failed to comply with these
guidelines, the accrual of new patients/subjects to the research
base's protocols at the affected performance site shall be suspended
immediately upon notice of the NCI determination.  The suspension
will remain in effect until the awardee conducts the required audit
and the audit report is accepted by the NCI.

The research base will be responsible for notifying any affected
performance site of the suspension.  During the suspension period, no
funds from this award may be provided to the performance site for new
accruals, and no changes to the award for new accruals will be
permitted.  The NCI will also notify an institution that is the
direct recipient of a cooperative agreement from the NCI if it is
necessary to suspend accrual at that institution.

2.a.(6) Quality Assurance of Data

The research base must develop and follow procedures for the
assurance of data quality and quality control in accordance with
research base guidelines and NCI policies.  The research base must
follow NCI-approved procedures for the prevention and/or
identification of false or otherwise unreliable data and for quality
assurance of data collected.

The research base must develop and implement NCI-approved policies
for auditing the accuracy of scientific data submitted to them.

In the event that there is a finding through the quality assurance
and/or quality control programs of any indication of a pattern of
non-compliance with protocol or regulatory requirements or a finding
of possible alteration of data, these findings must be reported in
accordance with the NCI-CTMB GUIDELINES FOR ON-SITE MONITORING OF
CLINICAL TRIALS FOR COOPERATIVE GROUPS AND CCOP RESEARCH BASES.

2.a.(7) Data and Safety Monitoring Committees

The research base must establish and maintain Data and Safety
Monitoring Committees (DSMCs) for Phase III prevention and control
clinical trials.  The policies and procedures of the DSMC must be
approved by the NCI.  The research base must comply with the approved
policies and procedures of the DSMC.

2.a.(8) Protocol Closure

The research base shall establish a mechanism for interim monitoring
of results and monitoring protocol progress.  If the research base
wishes to close accrual to a study prior to meeting the initially
established accrual goal, the interim results and other documentation
should be made available to NCI staff for review and concurrence
prior to closure.  It is recommended that statistical guidelines for
early closure be presented as explicitly as possible in the protocol
in order to facilitate these decisions.  In the event that the DMSC
has recommended early closure, DSMC procedures regarding notification
of DCPC must be followed.

2.a.(9) Protocol Reporting Requirements

Reporting requirements will be in agreement with FDA regulations and
NCI procedures.  Interim reports of each activated and ongoing study
shall appear in the minutes of each research base meeting and shall
include specific data on patient/subject accrual as well as, when
appropriate, detailed reports of treatment-associated morbidity.
Quarterly accrual reports must be provided as appropriate to CTEP for
all active studies.  A system for providing such information in a
timely manner should be in place.

2.a.(10) Annual Progress Report

Annual progress reports, including an annual performance report on
each affiliated CCOP, must be submitted to DCPC.  A suggested format
developed by the DCPC Program Director for this purpose will be
provided.  The DCPC Program Director will review the performance of
each research base.

The annual report will include, at a minimum, information on: overall
case accrual credits; cancer prevention and control research,
existing or planned; eligibility and evaluability of
patients/subjects entered on study; timeliness and quality of data
reporting; and results of quality control review and audits if
performed during that year.

Research base funding is contingent on accrual from affiliated
CCOPs/Minority-Based CCOPs and annual adjustments may be made. The
inability of a research base to meet the performance requirements set
forth in the Terms and Conditions of Award in the RFA, or significant
changes in the level of performance, may result in an adjustment of
funding, withholding of support, suspension or termination of the
award.

2.a.(11) Adverse Event Procedures

In order to be in compliance with FDA regulations, all recipients of
NCI support for clinical trials, including research bases responsible
for coordinating and monitoring such trials, must promptly report
adverse events (including adverse drug reactions) to the NCI and any
other trial sponsors according to directions provided in the adverse
event reporting section of the protocol.

The awardee will notify all institutions/investigators participating
in this project, funded or unfunded, about the above requirement and
about the institutions'/investigators' responsibility to report
adverse events as specified in the protocol.  The awardee will also
notify the Investigational Drug Branch (IDB), Drug Monitor for
DCT-sponsored investigational agents and the Program Director for
other agents, of serious or life-threatening events, as specified in
the protocol.

2.a.(12) Performance Review

The research base shall establish policies and procedures for
credentialing participating CCOPS and conducting periodic review of
the performance and membership status of each performance site
conducting prevention and control clinical trials.  This review
should examine scientific contributions, patient accrual, data
accuracy and timeliness, protocol compliance, and audit results.

2.a.(13) Data Files Available to NCI Upon Request

Upon the request of the Grants Management Officer, NCI, true copies
of data files and supporting documentation for all NCI- supported
protocols that have a major impact on patterns of care, as determined
by the NCI, shall be made available to the NCI in a timely manner.

2.a.(14) Investigational Drug Management

Investigators performing trials under cooperative agreements will be
expected, in cooperation with DCPC/DCT to comply with all FDA
distribution, monitoring, and reporting requirements for
investigational agents.

2.a.(15) Network Participation

Research bases are part of a national network for conducting cancer
treatment and prevention and control clinical trials.  As such, each
research base may be asked to participate in strategy sessions or
workshops and the continuing evaluation of the program and its impact
in the community.

2.a.(16) Federally Mandated Regulatory Requirements

Each research base must establish mechanisms to meet FDA regulatory
requirements for clinical trials involving DCPC/DCT- sponsored
investigational agents and DHHS/PHS regulations for the protection of
human subjects.  These regulations include, but are not limited to,
Title 21 CFR 50, 56 and 312 and Title 45 CFR 46.  At a minimum the
research base must be able to:

o  demonstrate that each participant has a current approved assurance
number on file with the NIH Office for Protection from Research Risks
(OPRR).

o  demonstrate that each protocol and informed consent is approved by
the responsible Institutional Review Board (IRB) prior to patient
entry, that each investigator has a current FDA Form 1572 and
curriculum vitae on file with the Pharmaceutical Management Branch,
(PMB), CTEP.

o  demonstrate that each patient (or legal representative) gives
written informed consent prior to entry on study.

o  implement the CTEP requirement for storage and accounting for
investigational agents provided under DCPC/DCT sponsorship.

o  establish an on-site audit program for periodic data verification
and review of regulatory responsibilities at each CCOP, cooperative
group member, and Cooperative Group Outreach/cancer center affiliate
institution.

o  provide a method, upon DCPC/DCT request, of summarizing efficacy
and toxicity data to be included in DCPC/DCT's annual reports to the
FDA for each investigational agent.

o  a method for the timely reporting of all serious and unexpected
toxicities.

2.a.(17) CCOPS/Minority-Based CCOPs

Research bases must agree to affiliate with CCOPs/Minority-Based
CCOPs when they are funded, according to guidelines established by
each research base for its affiliates, and as appropriate.

2.a.(18) Publications

Timely publication of major findings is encouraged.  Publication or
oral presentation of work done under this agreement requires
acknowledgement of NCI support.

2.a.(19) Procedures in the Event of Scientific Misconduct

If a duly authorized governmental or institutional body issues a
final determination that scientific misconduct has occurred or if the
awardee determines that other events have occurred which have
significantly affected the quality or integrity of the Group data or
patient safety, the awardee is responsible for notifying the Group
Data and Safety Monitoring Committee (DSMC), the CTMB, the
collaborating investigators, the appropriate Institutional Review
Boards (IRBs), and other sponsors of the affected work.

The awardee is also responsible, if the events describe above have
occurred, for ensuring that submitted but unpublished abstracts and
manuscripts are corrected, if possible.  If publication deadlines
have passed or if abstracts and/or manuscripts containing the
affected data have already been published, the awardee is
responsible, within 90 days after learning of the event(s)
significantly affecting the quality of the Group data or patient
safety, for submitting to NCI a re-analysis of the results deleting
the false or otherwise unreliable data, and disclosing within the
text the reason(s) for the reanalysis.  The awardee must submit the
reanalysis for publication.  The NCI may disseminate information
about the reanalysis as broadly as it deems necessary.

The awardee must use its best efforts to notify all scientists,
research laboratories, and other organizations to which the awardee
has sent research materials affected by false or otherwise unreliable
data.

True copies of data files and other supporting documentation from
studies affected by scientific misconduct or other findings affecting
the quality or integrity of data or patient safety shall be made
available to the NCI in a timely manner upon the request of the
Grants Management Officer, NCI.  The NCI reserves the right to
reanalyze, to publish, or to distribute its analyses of these data
when it is in the interest of public health.  Prior to release,
publication or distribution of such analyses, the NCI will provide
such analyses to the awardee.

2.a.(20) Data Files Available to NCI Upon Request

Upon the request of the Grants Management Officer, NCI, true copies
of data files and supporting documentation for all NCI-supported
protocols that have a major impact of patterns of care, as determined
by the NCI, shall be made available to the NCI in a timely manner.

2.a.(21) Notification of Patients by the Awardee During Patient's
Lifetime

In order for there to be an appropriate response in the event the NCI
determines, either while a protocol is active or (if relevant) during
the lifetime of the subjects following protocol closure, that a
medically important toxicity or side effect is associated with
protocol-directed treatment or that the medical care of one or more
subjects may have been compromised by scientific misconduct or other
finding affecting the integrity of the data or patient safety at the
awardee institution or at a third-party institution, funded or
unfunded, the awardee shall assure that the institution(s)
responsible for these subject(s') accrual, whether funded or
unfunded, will have procedures in place to; (a) contact each subject
individually at his or her last known address on file with the
institution and which give each subject contacted appropriate
information and the right to communicate with an appropriate
institutional representative and, in the event of misconduct, to meet
with a physician not connected with the clinical trial or study in
which the subject has participated; and (b) encourage subjects to
notify the institution of any changes of address.  The procedure must
provide for informing the subjects fully of; the consequences of the
toxicity or misconduct for their care and well-being, if any, and the
availability of follow-up; and their opportunity to examine any
portion of their medical records relevant to the potential effect of
the toxicity or side effect upon them or that may be affected by
scientific misconduct or other findings affecting the quality or
integrity of the data or patient safety.

It is understood that under regulations at 45 CFR Section 74.53, NCI
has a right of access to research records pertinent to the NCI
funding.  In exceptional circumstances, such as a public health
emergency, the institutions will be required to provide subject names
and treatments to the NCI in a format that allows direct notification
of the patient by the NCI.

2.  Research Base Awardees

2.b.  Nature of NCI Staff Involvement

2.b.(1) Scientific Resource

The Division of Cancer Prevention and Control (DCPC) and Division of
Cancer Treatment (DCT) staff will serve as a resource for specific
scientific information on cancer prevention and control clinical
trials, treatment regimens, and clinical trial design. The DCPC
Program Director will assist the research base as appropriate in
developing information concerning the scientific basis for specific
trials and will also be responsible for advising the research base of
the nature and results of relevant trials being carried out
nationally or internationally.  The DCPC Program Director will
sponsor strategy sessions when indicated, attended by leading
investigators from the research bases, other extramural scientists,
and appropriate experts to discuss specific research initiatives.
The Investigational Drug Branch (IDB), Cancer Therapy Evaluation
Program (CTEP), DCT, Chemoprevention Investigational Studies Branch
(CISB), DCPC, staff, through the DCPC Program Director, will provide
updated information on the efficacy, toxicity and availability of all
Investigational New Drugs (INDs) supplied by NCI to the research
base.

2.b.(2) Protocol Development

The protocol should be a document mutually acceptable to the research
base and to DCPC/DCT.  Communication at the various stages of
development is encouraged.  DCPC/DCT will assist the research base in
protocol design as appropriate by providing information regarding:
a) the existence and nature of concurrent clinical trials in the area
of research, with an emphasis on preventing duplication of effort; b)
relevant pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data on investigational
agents; c) availability of investigational agents, including biologic
response modifiers; d) feasibility and appropriateness of the
research for use by the CCOPs and/or in a community setting; and e)
basic research in cancer centers and other NCI-funded programs which
may be ready for clinical trials.  DCPC/DCT will also comment on the
scientific rationale, programmatic relevance, priority, design,
statistical requirements, and implementation of the proposed study.

2.b.(3) Concept/Protocol Review

All research base protocols utilized by the CCOPs must be reviewed
and approved for CCOP use by the (CCPRC), DCPC, and/or the (PRC),
DCT, NCI, prior to implementation.

The major considerations in protocol review by DCPC/DCT include; a)
strength of the scientific rationale supporting the study; b)
importance of the question being proposed; c) avoidance of
undesirable duplication with ongoing clinical trials; d)
appropriateness and feasibility of study design; e) satisfactory
projected accrual rate and follow-up period; f) patient/subject
safety; g) compliance with NIH and the federal regulatory
requirements; H) adequacy of data management; and i) appropriateness
of patient/subject selection, evaluation, assessment of toxicity,
response to intervention, and follow-up.

The DCPC/DCT review committee chairperson will provide the research
base with a consensus review that describes recommended modifications
and other suggestions as appropriate.  If a protocol is disapproved,
reasons will be communicated to the research base principal
investigator as a consensus review within a reasonable time.

The DCPC Program Director will work with the research base, where
appropriate, to develop a mutually acceptable protocol compatible
with the research interests, abilities, and needs of the base, its
affiliates, and NCI.  Credit will be assigned following final
approval of the protocol.

NCI will not provide investigational drugs, permit expenditure of NCI
funds, or allow accrual credit for a protocol that has not been
approved.

2.b.(4) Data Management and Analysis

The awardees will retain custody of and primary rights to their data;
however, DCPC/DCT will have access to all data generated under this
award.  The DCPC Program Director or a DCT representative may review
data management and analysis procedures of the research base, under
mutually agreeable circumstances, for consistency with policies and
procedures established by DCPC/DCT for awardees conducting cancer
treatment and prevention and control clinical trials.

Data must also be available for external monitoring if required by
NCI's agreement with other federal agencies, such as the Food and
Drug Administration (FDA) and by NCI's agreements with pharmaceutical
companies for the co-development of investigational agents.

2.b.(5) Quality Control and Monitoring

The Clinical Trials Monitoring Branch (CTMB), CTEP, DCT/DCPC Program
Director may review quality control and monitoring procedures of the
research base including the on-site auditing program for consistency
with policies and procedures established by DCT/DCPC for awardees
conducting cancer treatment and prevention and control clinical
trials.

2.b.(6) Review of Quality Control and Study Monitoring

The DCPC and CTMB/CTEP will review and provide advice regarding
mechanisms established for study monitoring including the on-site
auditing program.

DCPC/CTEP and/or its contractor staff may attend as observers, the
on-site audits conducted by the Research Base or its NCI designee.
The frequency of participation by an NCI representative as observer
will be determined by the NCI.

2.b.(7) Data and Safety Monitoring Committees

The NCI Staff will assess the research base compliance with NCI
established policies on Data and Safety Monitoring Committees for
Phase III trials.  One or more DCPC/CTEP staff will serve as non-
voting members on the DSMC.

2.b.(8) Investigational Drug Management

The Regulatory Affairs Branch, CTEP, DCT, and CISB, CPRP, DCPC, staff
will advise investigators of specific requirements and changes in
requirements concerning investigational drug management that the FDA
may mandate.

2.b.(9) Program Review

Annual progress reports, including an annual performance report on
each affiliated CCOP, must be submitted to DCPC.  DCPC staff will
provide a suggested format for this purpose.  The DCPC Program
Director will review the progress of each research base through
consideration of the research base quarterly accrual reports, annual
report and program site visits.

The DCPC program director will make funding recommendations based on
accrual from affiliated CCOPs/Minority-Based CCOPs and annual
adjustments in funding may be made.  The inability of a research base
to meet the performance requirements set forth in the Terms and
Conditions of Award in the RFA, or significant changes in the level
of performance, may result in an adjustment of funding, withholding
of support, suspension or termination of the award.

2.b.(10) Protocol Closure

DCPC/DCT will review research base mechanisms for interim monitoring
of results and will monitor protocol progress. DCPC/DCT may request
that a protocol study be closed for reasons including:  a)
insufficient accrual rate; b) accrual goal met; c) poor protocol
performance; d) patient/subject safety; e) already conclusive study
results; and f) emergence of new information which diminishes the
scientific importance of the study question.

NCI will not provide investigational drugs, permit expenditure of NCI
funds, or allow accrual credit for a study after requesting closure
(except for patients already on study).

2.b.(11) Federally Mandated Regulatory Requirements

The DCPC Program Director and a DCT representative will review
mechanisms established by each research base to meet Department of
Health and Human Services (DHHS)/Public Health Service (PHS)
regulations for the protection of human subjects and FDA requirements
for the conduct of research using investigational agents.

2.b.(12) CCOPs/Minority-Based CCOPs

The DCPC Program Director will notify research bases when
CCOPs/Minority-Based CCOPs are funded.

2.b.(13) Arbitration Process

The Terms and Conditions of Award require that the DCPC Program
Director make post-award decisions related to protocol review,
program performance and adjustments in funding.  NCI will establish
an arbitration process when a mutually acceptable agreement cannot be
obtained between the awardee and NCI staff. An arbitration panel
(with appropriate expertise) composed of one member of the recipient
group, one NCI nominee, and a third member chosen by the other two
will be formed to review the NCI decision and recommend an
appropriate course of action to the Director, DCPC.  These special
arbitration procedures in no way affect the awardee's right to appeal
an adverse action in accordance with PHS regulations 42 CFR Part 50,
Subpart D, and DHHS regulations 45 CFR Part 16.

STUDY POPULATIONS

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN
SUBJECTS

It is the policy of the NIH that women and members of minority groups
and their subpopulations must be included in all NIH-supported
biomedical and behavioral research projects involving human subjects,
unless a clear and compelling rationale and justification is provided
that inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health of the
subjects or the purpose of the research.  This new policy results
>From the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of Public Law
103-43) and superseded and strengthens the previous policies
(Concerning the Inclusion of Women in Study Populations, and
Concerning the Inclusion of Minorities in Study Populations) which
have been in effect since 1990.  The new policy contains some new
provisions that are substantially different from the 1990 policies.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should
read the "NIH Guidelines on the Inclusion of Women and Minorities as
Subjects in Clinical Research," which was reprinted in the Federal
Register of March 29, 1994 (59 FR 14508-14513) to correct type
setting errors, and reprinted in the Federal Register of March 28,
1994 (59 FR 14508-14513) and reprinted in the NIH GUIDE FOR GRANTS
AND CONTRACTS, Volume 23, Number 11, March 18, 1994.

Investigators may obtain copies from these sources or from the
program staff or contact person listed below.  Program staff may also
provide additional relevant information concerning the policy.

LETTER OF INTENT

Prospective applicants are asked to submit, by July 10, 1995, a
letter of intent that includes a descriptive title of the proposed
research, the name, address, and telephone number of the principal
investigator, the identities of other key personnel and participating
institutions, and the number and title of the RFA in response to
which the application may be submitted.

Although a letter of intent is not required, is not binding, and does
not enter into the review of subsequent applications, the information
that it contains is helpful in planning for the review of
applications.  It allows NCI staff to estimate the potential review
workload and to avoid possible conflict of interest in the review.

The letter of intent is to be sent to:

Leslie G. Ford, M.D.
Division of Cancer Prevention and Control
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza North, Room 300-D
6130 Executive Boulevard, MSC-7340
Bethesda, MD  20892-7340
Telephone:  (301) 496-8541

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

A.  Preparation of Application

General instructions for the preparation of the cooperative agreement
application are contained in the grant application form PHS 398 (rev.
9/91).  Responses to the instructions concerning "Human Subjects"
verification must be provided when the application is initially
submitted.

1.  CCOP Applicants

Because the Terms and Conditions of Award (discussed in the SPECIAL
REQUIREMENTS Section above) will be included in all awards issued as
a result of this RFA, it is critical that each applicant include
specific plans for responding to these terms.  Plans must describe
how the applicant will comply with NCI staff involvement as well as
how all the responsibilities of awardees will be fulfilled.

An application from a currently funded program will be a competitive
continuation and must include a progress report, which at a minimum
consists of:  (1) a summary of prior CCOP activities/accomplishments,
including a clear presentation of annual accrual over the funding
period.  Accrual tables from previous annual progress reports should
be included.  A summary of accrual to all cancer treatment and a
summary of accrual to all cancer prevention and control protocols by
gender and ethnicity must be provided; progress in meeting DCPC's
established accrual goals must be presented; (2) a plan for
continuing to meet prevention and control accrual requirements
including plans for follow-up of subjects from the large prevention
trials as well as plans for implementation of additional cancer
control protocols; (3) tables of the current budget and FTEs with a
justification for any request for additional resources; (4) an
evaluation of CCOP performance by affiliated research base(s); and
(5) a complete description of how the applicant has met the special
cooperative agreement terms and conditions of the award.

ALL Applications

1.a.  Each applicant must delineate its catchment area.  A map of the
service area, designating counties or zip codes from which
approximately 80 percent of the patients will be drawn, should be
provided.  A description of other cancer care resources in the
catchment area (i.e., hospitals, clinics, physicians, cancer centers)
which are not part of the application should be included.  In
describing the study population, a breakdown by percentage of the
gender and minority composition of the study population should be
provided.  This information may be based on the institutional records
and/or prior experience.

1.b.  Each applicant must demonstrate the potential and stated
commitment to accrue a minimum of 50 credits per year to treatment
clinical trials (except if waived for applicants whose specialty is
pediatrics).  Documentation must include any prior participation in
treatment research clinical trials with a clear presentation of the
total number of patients and credits accrued to NCI-approved
treatment clinical trials.

A list of the NCI approved treatment protocols in which the applicant
expects to participate and the projected accrual to each must be
provided.  Plans for recruiting women and minority participants must
be included.

1.c.  Each applicant must demonstrate the potential and plans for
accrual of a minimum of 50 credits per year to cancer prevention and
control protocols.  Documentation must include any prior
participation in cancer prevention and control research clinical
trials with a clear presentation of the total number of patients and
credits accrued to NCI approved cancer prevention and control
clinical trials.  A list of the NCI approved prevention and control
protocols in which the applicant expects to participate and the
projected accrual must be provided.  Plans for recruiting women and
minority subjects must be included.

New applicants must provide at least two examples of NCI-approved
intervention cancer prevention and control protocols appropriate for
the CCOP's participation.  The applicant should describe their
implementation, including specifics on patient/subject recruitment,
compliance and follow-up.  These studies must come from research
base's that they propose to affiliate.

The CCOP applicant must document the ability to access the
appropriate physicians and patient/subject populations, and adequate
facilities to participate in the proposed clinical trials.

1.d.  A designated Principal Investigator is required.  An associate
principal investigator should also be named to assure continuity in
the event of resignation of the principal investigator.  The
qualifications and experience of both, in terms of ability to
organize and manage a community oncology program that includes cancer
treatment and prevention and control research and related activities,
must be described.

1.e.  Each applicant is expected to have a committed
multidisciplinary professional group appropriate for its expected
protocol participation.  This team may include medical oncologists,
surgeons, radiation oncologists, pathologists, oncology nurses, data
managers, health educators, and other disciplines (e.g., gynecology,
urology, pediatrics, internal medicine, family practice) as
appropriate.  The training and experience of participating physicians
must be provided, along with a description of working relationships.
Any experience working together as a group, particularly in
implementing clinical cancer treatment and prevention and control
research and related activities, should be included.  An
organizational chart showing how the group will function must also be
included.

1.f.  Each applicant must provide the qualifications and experience
of all proposed support personnel as well as a description of the
proposed duties for each position.

1.g.  Through formal affiliations with a maximum of five research
bases, only one of which may be a national multi-specialty
cooperative group, each applicant must demonstrate access to both
cancer treatment and prevention and control research protocols.
Evidence must be provided that an affiliation has been established
with at least one NCI-approved research base that has the capacity to
provide both clinical cancer treatment and prevention and control
protocols.  In addition, affiliations with research bases offering
only cancer prevention and control protocols are appropriate.  The
conditions of affiliation must be provided in the CCOP-research base
affiliation agreement(s). Initial affiliations should be maintained
during the funding cycle.

Multiple research base affiliations are permitted provided they are
not conflicting.  The affiliation agreements must state specifically
how the problem of competing protocols will be resolved.

Note:  A list of currently eligible research bases may be obtained
>From the program official listed in the Letter of Intent Section.

1.h.  Quality control procedures must be described in detail.
Assurance of quality is the joint responsibility of the CCOP and its
research base(s).  Quality control procedures of the research base
will be applied to the CCOPs and should be specified in the
CCOP-research base affiliation agreement.

Procedures for investigational drug monitoring and data management
must also be described.

1.i.  The availability of facilities, including laboratories,
inpatient and outpatient resources, cancer registries, etc., must be
described.  A statement of commitment from each participating
institution or organization and/or documentation of consortium
arrangements must be provided.  Evidence of involvement with
community-based voluntary organizations may be submitted.  In
addition, each applicant must have a defined space for administrative
activities and administrative personnel, which will serve as a focus
for data management, quality control, and
communication.

1.j.  Allocation of funds to support community costs for receipt,
handling, and quality control of patient data must be specified.
Allowable items in the budget are requests for full or part-time
administrative personnel, data managers, and study assistants;
supplies and services directly related to study activities (e.g.,
processing and sending material for pathology review, processing and
sending port films for radiation therapy quality control); and
appropriate travel to meetings directly related to study activities
(e.g., research base meetings, NCI-sponsored strategy
sessions/workshops, local travel).  Funding is not allowed for
clinical care provided to patients (e.g., reimbursement of patient
care expenses; transportation costs).  Funding is not allowed for
clinical support personnel (e.g. pharmacist, physicist, clinical
psychologist, dosimetrist).  Physician compensation is only an
allowable cost for the Principal Investigator (PI) and Co-PI,
specifically for time spent on CCOP organizational/administrative
tasks.  Justification must be provided for personnel time, effort and
funds requested.

2. Research Base Applicants

Because the Terms and Conditions of Award (discussed in the Special
Requirements Section above) will be included in all awards issued as
a result of this RFA, it is critical that each applicant include
specific plans for responding to these terms. Plans must describe how
the applicant will comply with NCI staff involvement as well as how
all the responsibilities of awardees will be fulfilled.

An application from a currently funded research base will be a
competitive continuation and must include a progress report, which at
a minimum consists of: 1) a summary of prior research base
activities/accomplishments, including a clear presentation of annual
accrual to cancer treatment and annual accrual to cancer prevention
and control protocols (gender and racial/ethnic minority composition)
>From affiliated CCOPs over the funding period; 2) progress in
developing and implementing a cancer prevention and control research
program.  Include the process and organizational structure for
protocol development and implementation, selection and evaluation
(auditing) of performance sites, data management, quality control,
statistical analysis, and study safety monitoring; 3) a clear
presentation of annual accrual to each NCI-approved prevention and
control clinical trial for CCOPs, and research base members and
affiliates; (4) status of concepts and protocols under development;
(5) a description of how the applicant has met the special
cooperative agreement terms and conditions of the award.

Cooperative groups must participate in both cancer treatment and
prevention and control clinical trials; cancer centers may
participate in cancer treatment and prevention and control clinical
trials or cancer prevention and control research only.

In describing the study population, it is required that a description
of the gender and minority population and subpopulation served be
provided, as well as an outreach plan. This information may be based
on the institutional records and/or prior experience.

2.a.  Each applicant must demonstrate the ability to design and
implement multi-institutional treatment clinical trials (if
applicable).

A list of treatment protocols available for CCOP participation must
be provided.

2.b.  Each applicant must demonstrate the ability to design and
implement multi-institutional cancer prevention and control clinical
trials.

A list of cancer prevention and control protocols available for CCOP
participation must be provided.

New research base applicants must also provide a least two examples
of active or proposed cancer prevention and control intervention
clinical trial and describe plans for study design, intervention(s),
and statistical considerations; access to potential patients/subjects
to be studied; and procedures for data management, quality control,
and follow-up.  The availability of appropriate expertise to design,
implement, and analyze the results of the proposed clinical trials
must be documented.

2.c.  Each applicant must have an organizational structure for
involving appropriate personnel in the design and implementation of
treatment and/or cancer prevention and control research.  An
organizational chart and a description of the research base

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$$XID RFA HD95013 HD-95-013 P1O1 ***************************************

POPULATION RESEARCH CENTERS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 21, June 9, 1995

RFA:  HD-95-013

P.T. 04; K.W. 0413000, 0404000, 0417000

National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  July 1, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  October 20, 1995

PURPOSE

The Demographic and Behavioral Sciences Branch (DBSB), Center for
Population Research (CPR), National Institute of Child Health and
Human Development (NICHD), supports population research that uses
many of the approaches found in the social and behavioral sciences.
The DBSB supports a fixed number of Population Research Centers,
which support integrated groups of research projects and supporting
core services (P50) or core services and facilities that serve a
large number of active research projects that are supported by NIH
and outside funding sources (P30).  Three existing center grants are
due for competitive renewal in FY 96.  This Request for Applications
(RFA) is a solicitation for applications for center grants (P30, P50)
in this program.
HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
Population Research Centers, is related to the priority areas of
family planning, educational and community based programs, maternal
and infant health, HIV infection, and immunization and infectious
diseases.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People
2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:
Stock Number 017-001-00494-1) through the Superintendent of
Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325
(telephone 202-783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by domestic for-profit and non-profit
organizations, public and private, such as universities, colleges,
hospitals, laboratories, units of state or local governments, and
eligible agencies of the federal government.  Racial/ethnic minority
individuals, women, and persons with disabilities are encouraged to
apply as Principal Investigators.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

The support mechanisms for this program are the specialized research
center grant (P50) and the center core grant (P30).  Applications
should be consistent with the guidelines, which are available from
DBSB.  Each center is given a commitment of five years of support and
are renewable at five year intervals.  Renewals must be invited by a
specific RFA that also will give interested organizations a chance to
compete with the incumbent for the award.  Because population
research center grants are complex entities, it is strongly
recommended that interested applicants contact the DBSB staff for a
personal consultation regarding the centers program.  The current
policies and requirements that govern the research grant programs of
NIH will prevail.  The total project period for an application
submitted in response to this RFA is five years. The anticipated
award date will be July 1, 1996.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

The DBSB anticipates funding three centers in FY 96.  $1,620,000 has
been set aside for first year total cost.  This is contingent on the
approval of funds in the FY 96 appropriations.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

Background

The DBSB supports a national network of population research centers
that provide both infrastructure and direct support of a wide range
of topics relevant to the causes and consequences of population
change.  These centers are each given a commitment for five years of
support, after which they may submit an application for a renewal in
competition with other institutions in the field for an additional
five years of support.  It is anticipated that three centers will
submit renewal applications in FY 96.  The FY 96 competition will
allow other institutions to compete for new awards.  Depending on
quality of applications and resources available, DBSB anticipates
making three awards.

Other

This RFA is specifically designed to stimulate the research community
to organize or to maintain population research centers of high
quality that will serve as a national research network that fosters
communication, innovation, and high quality research.  Examples of
desired population research topics are listed below, and centers may
concentrate on any combination of these topics:

1.  Fertility and Family Planning

2.  Social acceptability of measures for the biological regulation of
human fertility

3.  Sexual behavior, sexually transmitted diseases, AIDS, and
contraception

4.  Family and household dynamics

5.  Age at marriage and first birth, child spacing, family size and
fertility

6.  Status and roles of women in relation to fertility, with special
emphasis  on implications for the U.S.

7.  Relation of economic development to population growth and decline

8.  Antecedents and consequences of stability or change in the size
of the U.S. population

9.  Population modelling for the projection and/or prediction of
human population change in the U.S.

10.  Migration of human population groups

11.  Population redistribution

12.  Population composition and structure

13.  Mortality of human population groups

14.  Population and physical environment

15.  Status of children

16.  Demographic aspects of health, morbidity, and disability in
pre-retirement populations

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS

A center core grant (P30) must be predicated on the existence of a
substantial number of research grants that will be active on July 1,
1996, and that includes at least one NIH and two other federally
funded grants.  A minimum of three cores is required for each year of
a funded P30 grant.  Each core unit must provide essential facilities
and services for at least three federally funded research projects at
all times, at least one of which is NIH funded.  These grants must be
active users of the core facilities and services proposed in the
center grant application.  The applications should be consistent with
the guidelines contained in the NICHD P30 CENTER CORE GRANT
GUIDELINES, which are available from the program contact listed under
INQUIRIES.  Cooperation between independent institutions is allowed
in some circumstances.  In these instances, core facilities may be
located in both institutions if they are cost effective and promote
the overall goals of the center program.  Consult the statement of
clarification about center program principles that is available from
DBSB.

A specialized research center (P50) must have three or more related,
integrated, and high quality research projects that provide a
multidisciplinary, yet thematically related, approach to the problems
to be investigated.  These research projects may be accompanied by an
appropriate number and type of core facilities providing
cost-effective technical support.  The projects and theme of the
center must be relevant to the DBSB funding mission.  The
applications should be consistent with the guidelines contained in
the NICHD P50 SPECIALIZED RESEARCH CENTER GRANT GUIDELINES, which are
available from the program contact listed under INQUIRIES.

Applicants must request travel funds to attend an annual meeting of
the directors of P50s and P30s in Bethesda, MD.

New P50 applications may not request more than $600,000 for first
year direct costs.  New P30 applications may not request more than
$500,000 for first year direct cost support.  Previously funded
centers may not request more than 120 percent of the National
Advisory Child Health and Human Development Council recommended
direct costs for the final year of the preceding project period.
Applications exceeding these budget guidelines will be returned to
the applicant, unless they have received written permission from
NICHD to exceed them.

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN
SUBJECTS

It is the policy of the NIH that women and members of minority groups
and their subpopulations must be included in all NIH supported
biomedical and behavioral research projects involving human subjects,
unless a clear and compelling rationale and justification are
provided that inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health
of the subjects or the purpose of the research.  This new policy
results from the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of
Public Law 103-43) and supersedes and strengthens the previous
policies (Concerning the Inclusion of Women in Study Population, and
Concerning the Inclusion of Minorities in Study Populations) which
have been in effect since 1990.  The new policy contains some new
provisions that are substantially different from the 1990 policies.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should
read the "NIH Guidelines For Inclusion of Women and Minorities as
Subjects in Clinical Research", which have been published in the
Federal Register of March 28, 1994 (FR 59 14508-14513), and reprinted
in the NIH GUIDE FOR GRANTS AND CONTRACTS of March 18, 1994, Volume
23, Number 11.

Investigators may obtain copies from these sources or from the
program staff or contact person listed below.  Program staff may also
provide additional relevant information concerning the policy.

LETTER OF INTENT

Prospective applicants are asked to submit, by July 1, 1995, a letter
of intent that includes a descriptive title of the proposed center,
the name, address, and telephone number of the Principal
Investigator, the identities of key personnel and participating
institutions and the number and title of the RFA in response to which
the application may be submitted.  Although the letter of intent is
not required, not binding, and will not be considered in the review
of a subsequent application, the information that it contains allows
NICHD staff to estimate review workload and avoid potential conflicts
of interest in the review.

The letter of intent is to be sent to Dr. V. Jeffery Evans at the
address listed under INQUIRIES.

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

The research grant application form PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) is to be used
in applying for these grants.  These forms are available at most
institutional offices of sponsored research; from the Office of
Grants Information, Division of Research Grants, National Institutes
of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 3032, MSC 7762, Bethesda, MD
20892, telephone 301/435-0714.

The RFA label available in the PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) application form
must be affixed to the bottom of the face page.  Failure to use this
label could result in delayed processing of the application such that
it may not reach the review committee in time for the review.  In
addition, the RFA Title and number must be typed on line 2a of the
face page of the application form and the YES box must be marked.

Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application, including
the checklist, and three signed, photocopies in one package to:

DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
6701 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, ROOM 1040, MSC 7710
BETHESDA, MD  20892-7710
BETHESDA, MD  20817 (for courier/express service)

At the time of submission, two additional copies of the application
must be sent to:

Susan Streufert, Ph.D.
Director, Division of Scientific Review
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
6100 Executive Boulevard, Room 5E01
Bethesda, MD  20892
Rockville, MD  20852 (for courier/express service)

Applications must be received at the Division of Research Grants
(DRG) by October 20, 1995.  If an application is received after that
date, it will be returned to the applicant without review.  The DRG
will not accept any application in response to this RFA that is
essentially the same as one currently pending initial review, unless
the applicant withdraws the pending application.  The DRG will not
accept any application that is essentially the same as one already
reviewed.  This does not preclude the submission of substantial
revisions of applications already reviewed, but such applications
must include an introduction addressing the previous critique.

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Upon receipt, applications will be reviewed for completeness by DRG
and responsiveness by the NICHD.  Incomplete applications or
non-responsive applications will be returned to the applicant without
further consideration. Applications that are complete and responsive
to the RFA will be reviewed by the Population Research Committee or a
Special Review Committee of the NICHD for scientific merit and by the
NICHD's Advisory Council for program relevance and policy issues
before awards for meritorious applications are made.  Review
procedures and criteria are detailed in the NICHD P30 CORE CENTER
GRANT GUIDELINES or the NICHD P50 CENTER GRANT GUIDELINES which are
available from DBSB staff.

As part of the initial merit review, a process (triage) may be used
by the initial review group in which applications will be determined
to be competitive or non-competitive based on their scientific merit
relative to other applications received in response to the RFA.
Applications judged to be competitive will be discussed and be
assigned a priority score.  Applications judged to be non-competitive
will be withdrawn from further consideration and the Principal
Investigator and the official signing for the applicant organization
will be notified.

Review Criteria

o  scientific, technical or medical significance and originality of
proposed research;

o  appropriateness and adequacy of the experimental approach and
methodology proposed to carry out the research;

o  qualifications and research experience of the Principal
Investigator and staff, particularly, but not exclusively, in the
area of the proposed research;

o  availability of the resources necessary to perform the research

o  appropriateness of the proposed budget and duration in relation to
the proposed research;

o  Adequacy of plans to include both genders and minorities and their
subgroups as appropriate for the scientific goals of the research.
Plans for the recruitment and retention of subjects will also be
evaluated.

The initial review group will also examine the provisions for the
protection of human and animal subjects and the safety of the
research environment.

AWARD CRITERIA

The anticipated date of award is July 1, 1996.  Funding decisions
will be based on scientific and technical merit as determined by the
initial review committee, NACHHD Council recommendations, program
relevance, and the availability of funds.

INQUIRIES

Written and telephone inquiries concerning this RFA are encouraged.
The opportunity to clarify any issues or questions from potential
applicants is welcome.

Direct inquiries regarding programmatic issues to:

V. Jeffery Evans, Ph.D, J.D.
Center for Population Research
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Executive Building, Room 8B13
6100 Executive Boulevard, MSC 7510
Bethesda, MD  20892-7510
Rockville, MD  20852 (for express mail)
Telephone:  (301) 496-1174
FAX:  (301) 496-0962
Email:  evansj@hd01.nichd.nih.gov

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Ms. Melinda Nelson
Office of Grants and Contracts
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Executive Building, Room 8A17
6100 Executive Boulevard, MSC 7510
Bethesda, MD  20892-7510
Rockville, MD  20852 (for express mail)
Telephone: (301) 496-5481
FAX:  (301) 402-0915
Email:  nelsonm@hd01.nichd.nih.gov

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance No. 93.864 (Population Research).  Awards made are under
authorization of the Public Health Service Act, Title IV, Part A
(Public Law 78-410, as amended by Public Law 99-158, 42 USC 241 and
285) and administered under PHS grant policies and Federal
Regulations, 42 CFR Part 52 and 45 CFR Part 74.  This program is not
subject to the intergovernmental review requirements of Executive
Order 12372, or to Health Systems Agency review.

The PHS strongly encourages all grant and contract recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  In addition, Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of
1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities (or in some cases, any
portion of a facility) in which regular or routing education,
library, day care, health care or early childhood development
services are provided to children.  This is consistent with the PHS
mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of the
american people.

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$$XID RFA HD95016 HD-95-016 P1O1 ***************************************

CHILD HEALTH RESEARCH CENTERS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 21, June 9, 1995

RFA:  HD-95-016

P.T. 04, AA; K.W. 0403001, 0770005, 0785170, 0785035

National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  August 15, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  November 22, 1995

PURPOSE

The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
supports a program of Child Health Research Centers (CHRC), intended
to provide resources to speed the transfer of knowledge gained
through studies in basic science to clinical applications that will
benefit the health of children.  This will be accomplished by
increasing the number of pediatric medical centers that can stimulate
and facilitate the application of research findings to pressing
pediatric problems, as well as by increasing the number and
effectiveness of pediatric investigators who have a grounding in
basic science and research skills that can be applied to the health
problems of children.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This Request
for Applications (RFA), Child Health Research Centers, is related to
the priority areas of nutrition, maternal and infant health, diabetes
and chronic disabling conditions, and immunization and infectious
diseases.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People
2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:
Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents,
Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone
202-783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by domestic for-profit and non-profit
organizations, public and private, such as universities, colleges,
hospitals, laboratories, units of State and local governments, and
eligible agencies of the Federal government.  Racial/ethnic minority
individuals, women, and persons with disabilities are encouraged to
apply as Principal Investigators.

A CHRC grant is awarded to a children's hospital or a department of
pediatrics of an approved medical school in the United States of
America that has as a primary teaching site, either a general
children's hospital or a children's program, with an identifiable
organizational structure that is part of a larger medical
institution.  Recipient institutions must have the clinical pediatric
specialties and subspecialties and the discrete clinical and research
facilities sufficient to ensure the linkage of basic research and
clinical applications that will meet the purposes of the CHRC
program.

The CHRC must have a strong, well-established research base, resting
on the interests of established investigators who make their
expertise available to the junior investigators and act as mentors or
senior collaborators for them.  The research at the Institution must
be relevant to the current areas of interest of the research and
programmatic needs of the NICHD.  Research should be broadly-based,
not defined by a specific disease category or organ system. There
should be an adequate pool of junior investigators likely to benefit
>From career development under the guidance of established
investigators.  In addition, each Center must have a scientifically
sound and equitable system for choosing which junior investigators
and which projects are to be supported.  Finally, there should be
evidence of an institutional commitment to support the Center
resources and to the development and retention of pediatric
investigators.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

Support for this program will be through National Institutes of
Health (NIH) Center Core Grant (P30) awards, which provide core
support for laboratories and administrative resources applicable to a
number of different research projects.  Policies that govern the
grants award programs of the PHS will prevail.  The support of grants
pursuant to the RFA is contingent upon receipt of appropriated funds
for this purpose.

Because the nature and scope of the research proposed in response to
this RFA may vary, it is anticipated that the size of an award will
vary also.  The maximum will be $400,000 for direct and indirect
costs (total) in the first year, with no increases for inflation in
subsequent years.  The number of awards will be influenced by the
amount of funds available to the NICHD, by the overall merit of
applications, and by their relevance to program goals.

It is not a requirement that any CHRC grant be funded at the
allowable budgetary maximum in any particular year.  Small size is
not a disadvantage for Center funding, if the support requested for
core resources (administration, shared core laboratory) is in
proportion to the activity in new investigator development, which is
the Center's primary purpose.

Applications from institutions not previously funded for Child Health
Research Centers will compete on an equal basis with competing
continuation applications.  It is expected an RFA similar to this one
will be issued in FY 1996.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

The estimated total costs awarded will be $2.4 million for the first
year of support.  It is anticipated that six or more awards (new and
competing continuations) will be made.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

A CHRC grant provides pediatric research institutions, both
developing and established, an opportunity to build a greater
capacity for nurturing pediatric investigators.  Established
investigators whose research is already funded by NIH or other
sources through competitively reviewed grants or contracts combine to
establish in their institution a center of research excellence.
Individuals with a wide range of scientific backgrounds, especially
those with basic science orientation, are encouraged to interact with
each other and with newly trained pediatricians just embarking on
their research careers.  A shared core laboratory, which provides
services to complement and extend the capabilities of the established
investigators to facilitate the career development of new
investigators, may be a major part of the Center.  The established
investigators make available their expertise, guidance, and
laboratory facilities, which with the shared core laboratory,
comprise the laboratory resources of the Center, to be utilized by
junior investigators for research projects that will enhance their
basic science knowledge and skills.  Support for conducting these
projects is provided by the Center grant.

The CHRC grant may provide funds for three purposes:

A.  Administration of the Center.

B.  Improvements in the child health-related research program of an
institution in an area of scientific excellence through the
establishment and maintenance of a shared core laboratory.

C.  Support for new projects, conducted by junior investigators,
designed to enhance their research skills and produce preliminary
data which could lead to successful competitive grant applications to
the NIH or other agencies (New Program Development Funds), thereby
providing a bridge between formal research training and the receipt
of independent research grants.

The novel feature of these grants is the flexibility in the use of
the funds awarded for research support, so that decisions about which
new projects and which junior investigators are to be supported are
made by the grantee institution.  Both competing (renewal) and
noncompeting continuations of a CHRC grant are contingent on
demonstration of good judgment in these decisions, as indicated by
scientific progress, success in the initiation of new
competitively-supported research grants and contracts, and the
development of new pediatric investigators.

Components of a CHRC

A.  Principal Investigator

The principal investigator of the CHRC must be the chairperson of the
department of pediatrics or the chief of the pediatric service.  He
or she is responsible for development and maintenance of the Center
as an institutional resource and for its general oversight,
appointing the program director and members of the advisory committee
(see below).  He or she makes the decisions regarding appropriate
recipients of the Center funds for research and career development,
taking into consideration recommendations from the Center advisory
committee.  The principal investigator does not receive salary or
fringe benefit support from the CHRC for this responsibility.

B.  Administrative Staff

The day-to-day administration of the Center grant may be made the
responsibility of a senior faculty member, called the program
director, supported for up to 10 percent time and effort for this
activity.  The program director must be a physician who is
knowledgeable about pediatric research and has a record of success at
laboratory or clinical investigation and preferably a demonstrated
skill in career development.  The principal investigator may also
serve as program director, with appropriate support.  The program
director may be assisted by a part-time Center-supported secretary.
Administrative staff funds may also be used for a well-qualified
recruitment officer, supported up to 20 percent time and effort, to
enhance participation in the program by women and members of minority
groups that are underrepresented in pediatric research (see below).

C.  Advisory Committee

The advisory committee is a group of Center scientists, selected from
the pediatric department and other departments or institutions as
appropriate, who have interests and expertise relevant to modern
pediatric research.  The advisory committee is to be chaired by the
principal investigator and must include the program director, the
core laboratory director, and some or all of the established
investigators.  It may also include the recruitment officer and any
other persons considered potentially contributory by the principal
investigator.  It is the function of the advisory committee to
evaluate applications for the use of the Center's New Program
Development Funds and make recommendations to the principal
investigator about appropriate awardees.  It evaluates ongoing
activities annually, makes recommendations about their continuation,
and recommends to the principal investigator priorities for use of
the resources of the core laboratory.  For these functions, the
committee may utilize institutional or outside consultants as
necessary.

The advisory committee provides expert counsel essential to the
principal investigator for his or her administration of the Center.
Its should meet regularly and its evaluation activities formalized.
Minutes of the advisory committee meetings may be reviewed as part of
a competing or non-competing continuation application.

D.  Established Investigators

At least six established investigators, supported by NIH or other
competitively-awarded grants, are required for a CHRC.  They should
be expert in the application of new advances in basic science
methodology to problems of human development and pediatric disease
that are relevant to the mission of the NICHD and within its
authority to support.  Their research interests must contribute to
areas that justify their collective designation as a Child Health
Research Center, making the CHRC attractive to recently-trained
pediatricians as a place to develop their investigative careers.  The
established investigators need not be pediatric department members;
linkage to other departments can enhance the power of the CHRC, and
is expected to be a key feature of each Center.  When a junior
investigator is to be supported by the Center through New Program
Development Funds, at least one of the established investigators must
agree to provide his or her expertise as a mentor and collaborator
and allow the junior investigator access to his or her laboratories.
The established investigators do not receive support for their
salaries or fringe benefits from the Center grant.  Established
investigators may be added as appropriate to the roster of an ongoing
funded Center.

E.  Laboratory Resources

The laboratory resources of the CHRC comprise the research
laboratories of the established investigators, as well as a shared
core laboratory to be utilized by the established investigators and
the Center-supported junior investigators whose activities they will
supervise.  The justification for the shared core laboratory is its
provision of a cost-effective expansion or centralization of the
research resources that make the Center a magnet for beginning
investigators.  The CHRC grant may support professional supervision
of the shared core laboratory (core laboratory director, maximum 50
percent time and effort), as well as technical assistance, supplies,
and equipment purchase and maintenance.  The principal investigator,
program director, and core laboratory director are responsible for
efficient and equitable utilization of the core laboratory on the
basis of recommendations from the advisory committee.  Core
laboratory log books are subject to review by NICHD staff and outside
consultants upon request of the former.

There must be an institutional commitment to this shared core
laboratory, which may take the form of alterations and renovations to
establish it, the purchase of research equipment, the assignment of
research space, and/or the support of personnel.  Creative approaches
to stimulating interactions between diverse investigators who can
contribute to Center goals are particularly desirable.

The laboratories of the established investigators are not supported
directly by the Center grant.  Funds for supplies, small equipment,
and technical assistance needed for the conduct of Center-supported
research projects in these laboratories are provided through New
Program Development Funds. Support for projects conducted in the core
laboratory by recipients of New Program Development Funds may come
either from those funds, the core laboratory budget, or both.

F.  New Program Development Funds

The principal investigator, after considering recommendations from
the advisory committee, is to use Center funds to make annual awards
to junior faculty members for the pursuit of research projects that
will utilize the Center laboratory resources and established
investigator expertise.  The projects may be clinical or
non-clinical, as long as they relate to the goal of the Center.  Each
junior investigator must be under the mentorship of an established
investigator who will provide supervision of the research to be
undertaken.

The maximum award to any individual for a project in this category is
$50,000 per year.  These funds may be used to defray the costs of
materials, supplies, technical assistance, and miscellaneous expenses
generated by these projects in the laboratories of the established
investigators who serve as preceptors and collaborators of the
awardees;  for supplies needed for work in the core laboratory that
are beyond the capacity of that laboratory's budget; for small items
of equipment; for travel; and for a portion of the salaries and
fringe benefits of the junior investigators.  These funds may not be
used for patient care costs such as inpatient bed days or outpatient
visits, except for clinical laboratory analyses essential for the
research.

The recipient of New Program Development Funds should be a physician
who has completed pediatric training, who has not previously been the
principal investigator of a competitively awarded NIH research grant
or contract* (except for an NICHD-supported R03 grant), and who is no
more than three years beyond fellowship training at the time the
first New Program Development Fund award is made.  The awards are
renewable at the discretion of the principal investigator, contingent
upon presentation of evidence of satisfactory progress to the
advisory committee and the NICHD in the Center annual progress
report.  Each recipient should make a commitment of time and effort
to research that is appropriate for the magnitude of the award.

Institutions with CHRC grants are encouraged to develop novel
mechanisms for recruiting qualified pediatricians to become
grant-supported investigators in the Center.  Such mechanisms could
include, for example, part-time appointments for persons with
families and special efforts to recruit members of minority groups.

*Note:  This restriction does not apply to NIH CIDA (K08) awards or
any of its precursors (CIA, PSA), which are career development awards
and not research grants.  Recipients of New Program Development Funds
are especially encouraged to apply for CIDA awards, which may be held
prior to or concurrently with (subject to the relevant CIDA salary
restriction) New Program Development Funds.

Allowable Budgetary Items and Supportable Activities

Allowable costs in NIH grants are governed by the Public Health
Service Grants Policy Statement and the NIH Guide for Grants and
Contracts.  Under these rules the principal investigator may exercise
flexibility in meeting unexpected Center requirements by rebudgeting
or requesting approval to rebudget among categories within the total
direct cost budget of the Center (as shown on the Notice of Grant
Award), within the ceilings set in these guidelines.

CHRC grants are for five years, at a maximum level of $400,000
(direct plus indirect cost) annually, and are renewable.  Competing
continuation (renewals) are limited by Congressional action to one
five-year period.  No institution will be funded for a CHRC for more
than ten years in any twelve-year period.  That is, institutions that
have been funded for a new CHRC and one competing continuation may
not reapply until after a lapse of two years.  An institution not
funded for a competing continuation application may make a new
application when a new RFA is issued.

Items fundable under a CHRC grant include:

A.  Administration

1.  Salaries and support for a Center program director (maximum 10
percent time and effort), a part-time secretary, and a recruiting
officer (maximum 20 percent time and effort).

2.  Administrative support services, including supplies, duplicating
equipment, telephone, or maintenance contracts for equipment if not
covered by institutional overhead charges.

3.  Travel of principal investigator and Center program director to
an annual scientific meeting of Centers.

B.  Shared Core Laboratory (maximum $200,000 annually)

1.  Salaries and support for shared core laboratory staff.
2.  Supplies and animals.
3.  Scientific equipment (purchase and maintenance).
4.  Computer facilities.

C.  New Program Development Funds (maximum $250,000 annually)

Up to $50,000 annually can be used to provide support for projects of
individual junior investigators that are pursued in their own
laboratories, in the shared core laboratory, and/or in the
laboratories of the established investigators.  For each person
supported in this category, the maximum expenditure for equipment is
$7,000 annually and for travel $2,000 annually.  The grant
application should indicate the number of awards proposed for each
year, and provide evidence that this number of worthwhile projects is
likely to be forthcoming.  No investigator may receive more than one
such award per year.  The number of New Program Development Awards to
be supported  must be commensurate with the institution's capacity to
develop and recruit appropriate candidates.  To encourage use of
these funds only for the most deserving candidates, requests will be
considered for the carry-over of unexpended New Program Development
Funds into subsequent budget periods.

Items not fundable under a CHRC grant include:

1.  Direct support of the laboratories, salaries, fringe benefits,
travel, and research projects of the established investigators,
except for reimbursement for costs from New Program Development Funds
within the Center.

2.  Salary and support for central institutional administrative
personnel usually paid from institutional overhead charges, such as
budget officers, grant assistants, and building maintenance
personnel.

3.  Salary and support for administrative activities such as public
relations or health and educational services.

4.  Travel of principal investigator, program director, core
laboratory director, or established investigators to scientific
meetings.

5.  Costs of clinical care, such as patient bed days or outpatient
visit charges.

6.  Alterations and renovations.

Application Format

A.  Text

Applicants should follow the instructions for applications included
in the "National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Research Center Programs P30 Center Core Grant Guidelines," except
where these are at variance with these specific guidelines for CHRC
grants.  Since P30 Guidelines were not designed prospectively to be
used for CHRC-type applications, considerable flexibility in format
will be permitted.  Applicants should take care, however, that
adequate information is provided for evaluation with respect to the
eleven review criteria described below.  Prospective applicants are
urged to discuss their plans with Institute staff.

Specific research projects proposed for support need not be described
in the application.  However, a brief description of examples of
junior investigators who might be supported through this award, their
training background, research areas in which they are interested, and
established investigators who might supervise them is desirable,
since it might provide evidence that enough worthy projects will be
available to justify the requested budget.

B.  Budget

Each application submitted in response to this RFA should include the
following separate budget pages (plus any budget justification
pages):

1.  A composite budget, the sum of the other budgets, in categories,
for the first year.  New program development funds should be listed
under Other Expenses.

2.  A budget for the administrative core, including personnel or
supplies, travel for the principal investigator and program director
to the Centers' meeting, and any other expenses requested, for the
first year.

3.  A budget for the shared core laboratory (unless no funds are
requested for this laboratory), including personnel, equipment,
supplies, and other expenses.

4.  A budget for New Program Development Funds, providing under Other
Expenses the total dollars and minimum number of positions requested,
according to the following format:

(Examples)
New Program Development Awards:  3 @$ 50,000
                              or 5 @$ 30,000
                              etc.

The New Program Development Funds budget need not be allocated into
categories, since these will vary with the situations of the
recipients.  However, it should be specified to what extent these
funds will be used for salaries.  The number of such awards planned
should be appropriate for the size of the institution, the number and
skills of the established investigators, and the magnitude of the
request for Center administration and core laboratory resources.

5.  The usual future-year continuation page, listing New Program
Development Awards under Other Expenses.

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS

Non-competing continuations

Annual progress reports of a CHRC grant will be reviewed by NICHD
staff and outside consultants in order to confirm that the Center is
continuing to meet its goal of recruiting promising new pediatric
investigators and stimulating and facilitating their career
development.  In addition, each Center will be asked to send some of
its recent recipients of research support as well as the principal
investigator and/or program director to an annual meeting.  One
purpose of this meeting will be to allow these junior investigators
to present their Center-supported research to their peers as well as
to other critics.  Center principal investigators and program
directors are expected to make a special effort to attend these
meetings to demonstrate their support of the program and the junior
investigators.  In addition, they will have an opportunity at these
meetings to exchange ideas about common problems and make suggestions
to NICHD staff about possible modifications in the program.

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN
SUBJECTS

It is the policy of the NIH that women and members of minority groups
and their subpopulations must be included in all NIH supported
biomedical and behavioral research projects involving human subjects,
unless a clear and compelling rationale and justification is provided
that inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health of the
subjects or the purpose of the research.  This new policy results
>From the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of Public Law
103-43) and supersedes and strengthens the previous policies
(Concerning the Inclusion of Women in Study Populations, and
Concerning the Inclusion of Minorities in Study Populations) which
have been in effect since 1990.  The new policy contains some new
provisions that are substantially different from the 1990 policies.
All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should
read the "NIH Guidelines For Inclusion of Women and Minorities as
Subjects in Clinical Research", which have been published in the
Federal Register of March 28, 1994 (FR 59 14508-14513), and reprinted
in the NIH GUIDE FOR GRANTS AND CONTRACTS of March 18, 1994, Volume
23, Number 11.

Investigators may obtain copies from these sources or from the
program staff or contact person listed below.  Program staff may also
provide additional relevant information concerning the policy.

LETTER OF INTENT

Prospective applicants are asked to submit, by August 15, 1995, a
letter of intent that includes the descriptive title of the proposed
Center, the name, address, and telephone number of the Principal
Investigator, the identities of other key personnel and participating
institutions, and the number and title of this RFA.

Although a letter of intent is not required, is not binding, and does
not enter into the review of subsequent applications, the information
that it contains allows NICHD staff to estimate the potential review
workload, and to avoid possible conflicts of interest in the review.

The letter of intent is to be sent to Dr. Ephraim Levin at the
address listed under INQUIRIES.

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

The research grant application form PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) is to be used
in applying for these grants.  These forms are available at most
institutional offices of sponsored research and from the Office of
Grants Information, Division of Research Grants, National Institutes
of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 3032, MSC 7762, Bethesda, MD
20892-7762, telephone 301-435-0714.

The RFA label available in the application form PHS 398 must be
affixed to the bottom of the face page.  Failure to use this label
could result in delayed processing of the application such that it
may not reach the review committee in time for review.  In addition
the RFA title (CHILD HEALTH RESEARCH CENTER) and number (HD-95-016)
must be typed on line 2a of the face page of the application.

Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application, including
the Checklist, and three signed, exact photocopies, in one package
to:

DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
6701 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, SUITE 1040, MSC 7710
BETHESDA, MD  20892-7710
BETHESDA, MD  20817 (for express/courier service)

At the time of submission, two additional copies of the application
must also be sent to:

Susan Streufert, Ph.D.
Division of Scientific Review
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
6100 Executive Boulevard, Room 5E01 - MSC 7510
Bethesda, MD  20892-7510

Applications prepared in response to this RFA must be received by
November 22, 1995.  If an application is received after that date, it
will be returned to the applicant without review.  The Division of
Research Grants (DRG) will not accept any application in response to
this RFA that is essentially the same as one already reviewed.  This
does not preclude the submission of substantial revisions of
applications already reviewed, but such applications must include an
introduction addressing the previous critique.

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Upon receipt, applications will be reviewed for completeness by DRG
and responsiveness by the NICHD.  Incomplete or non-responsive
applications will be returned to the applicant without further
consideration.  Applications that are complete and responsive to the
RFA will be evaluated for scientific and technical merit by an
appropriate peer review group convened by the NICHD in accordance
with the review criteria stated below.

As part of the initial merit review, a triage process may be used by
the Initial Review Group in which applications will be determined to
be competitive or non-competitive based on their scientific merit
relative to other applications received in response to the RFA.
Applications judged to be competitive will be discussed and assigned
a priority score.  Applications determined to be non-competitive will
be withdrawn from further consideration and the Principal
Investigator and the official signing for the applicant organization
will be notified.

Review Criteria

A.  The review criteria for the evaluation of new and competing
continuation CHRC applications are the following:

1.  Probable impact of the Center on enhancing the capacity of the
grantee institution to develop well-qualified new pediatric
investigators, thereby advancing pediatric research at the grantee
institution, in the local medical environment, and in the nation,
especially with regard to the application of basic research
developments to clinical problems in pediatrics.

2.  Quality and productivity of the research activities of the
participating established investigators and the relevance of their
programs to the NICHD mission.

3.  Nature and quality of the shared core laboratory:  technical
merit, scientific justification, evidence of cost-effectiveness,
procedures for quality control and allocation of resources,
qualifications of the core laboratory director and technical staff,
and probable utility to the investigators.

4.  Institutional commitment to the requirements of the program, such
as recruitment efforts, salaries, equipment, or other forms of cost
sharing.

5.  Evidence for a pool of prospective investigators, trained locally
or recruited from elsewhere, who could benefit from receiving support
>From the Center.

6.  Opportunities for recipients of New Program Development Funds for
faculty positions at the applicant institution or elsewhere that
emphasize research.

7.  Previous success of the institution in developing new pediatric
investigators.

8.  For renewal (competing continuation) applications, or subsequent
new applications from an institution with a previously-funded Center,
success of the Center-funded junior investigators in producing
research publications and in obtaining independent,
competitively-funded support for pediatric research.

9. Efforts to develop novel mechanisms for recruiting candidates for
New Program Development Awards from groups under-represented in
pediatric research.

10.  Procedures established for evaluating candidates for New Program
Development Funds and providing internal quality control of ongoing
research.

AWARD CRITERIA

Scientific merit and technical proficiency, based on the demonstrated
and projected capabilities described in the application will be the
predominant criteria for determining funding priorities.

Schedule

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  August 15, 1995
Application Receipt Date:       November 22, 1995
Review by Advisory Council:     June 1996
Anticipated Date of Award:      September 1, 1996

INQUIRIES

Written and telephone inquiries concerning this RFA are encouraged.
The opportunity to clarify any issues or questions for potential
applicants is welcome.

Direct inquiries regarding programmatic issues and address the letter
of intent to:

Ephraim Y. Levin, M.D.
Center for Research for Mothers and Children
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
6100 Executive Boulevard, Room 4B11 - MSC 7510
Bethesda, MD  20892-7510
Telephone:  (301) 496-5593
FAX:  (301) 402-2085
Email:  FJT@CU.NIH.GOV

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Ms. Mary Ellen Colvin
Grants Management Branch
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
6100 Executive Boulevard, Room 8A17- MSC 7510
Bethesda, MD  20892-7510
Telephone:  (301) 496-1303
FAX:  (301) 402-0915
Email:  COLVIN@HD01.NICHD.NIH.GOV

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance No. 93.865, Research for Mothers and Children.  Awards are
made under the authority of the Public Health Service Act, Title IV,
Part A (Public Law 78-410, as amended by Public Law 99-158, 42 USC
241 and 285) and administered under PHS grants policies and Federal
Regulations 42 CFR Part 52 and 45 CFR Part 74.  This program is not
subject to the intergovernmental review requirements of Executive
Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency review.

The PHS strongly encourages all grant and contract recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  In addition, Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of
1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities (or in some cases, any
portion of a facility) in which regular or routing education,
library, day care, health care or early childhood development
services are provided to children.  This is consistent with the PHS
mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of the
american people.

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$$XID RFA HD95014 HD-95-014 P1O1 ***************************************

NONHUMAN IN VITRO FERTILIZATION AND PREIMPLANTATION DEVELOPMENT

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 21, June 9, 1995

RFA:  HD-95-014

P.T. 34; K.W. 0413002, 1002017

National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  August 11, 1995
Application Receipt Date:  November 10, 1995

PURPOSE

The National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
invites applications from investigators willing to participate in the
ongoing multisite National Cooperative Program on Culture Conditions
for Nonhuman In Vitro Fertilization and Preimplantation Development
with the assistance of the NICHD through cooperative agreements
(U01).  The principal goal of this Program is to improve the culture
conditions for mammalian oocyte and preimplantation development.  In
order to achieve this goal, it is expected that methods for
evaluation of the quality of mammalian oocytes, eggs and
preimplantation embryos in culture will continue to be an important
feature of the Program.  It is anticipated that a multispecies
approach will also continue to characterize the Program.  The
ultimate beneficiaries of this Program may be people who seek medical
treatment, advice, or assistance with problems of infertility,
contraception, or preimplantation genetic diagnosis.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This Request
for Applications (RFA), Nonhuman In Vitro Fertilization and
Preimplantation Development, is related to the priority area of
family planning.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy
People 2000" (Full Report: Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary
Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of
Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325
(telephone 202-783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by domestic for-profit and non-profit
organizations, public and private such as universities, colleges,
hospitals, laboratories, units of State and local governments, and
eligible agencies of the Federal government.  Racial/ethnic minority
individuals, persons with disabilities, and women are encouraged to
apply.  The need for continuous and active communications and
interactions among sites dictates that only institutions in the
continental United States will be eligible for participation.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

Funding to assist the scientific community in undertaking this
Program of basic and applied science will be through the use of
cooperative agreements (U01) between participating sites and the
NICHD.  The major difference between a cooperative agreement and a
research grant is that there will be substantial
programmatic/scientific involvement of the NICHD staff Research
Coordinator above and beyond the levels required by the traditional
program management of grants.  Specifically, an NICHD staff member
will cooperate with the Principal Investigators as a partner in the
research and serve as Research Coordinator.  The Research Coordinator
will assist the recipient(s) in a cooperative way but without
assuming direction, prime responsibility or a dominant role in the
activity.  In a cooperative agreement, which is an assistance
mechanism and not an acquisition mechanism, the NIH purpose is to
support, stimulate and expedite the recipient's activities through a
partnership role.  All recipients in this Program will agree to
accept the participatory and cooperative nature of the group process.
Details of the responsibilities, relationships and governance of the
activities to be funded under the cooperative agreements to be
awarded for this Program are discussed later in this document under
Direction and Management: The Steering Committee and in Terms and
Conditions of the Award.

The anticipated award date is September 1, 1996.  Because the nature
and scope of the research proposed in response to this RFA may vary,
it is anticipated that the size of the awards will also vary.  Awards
and levels of support depend on the receipt of a sufficient number of
applications of high scientific merit.  Although the Program is
provided for in the financial plans of the NICHD, awards pursuant to
this RFA are contingent upon the availability of funds for this
purpose.

This RFA is a one-time solicitation for the purpose of the present
competition.  At this time, the NICHD has not determined whether or
how this Program will be continued beyond the present solicitation.
Any future determination in this regard will be publicly announced.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

It is anticipated that an estimated total of $1,900,000 (including
direct and indirect costs) will be available for the entire Program
for the first year.  It is also anticipated that up to six awards
(either new and/or competing continuation) will be made with an award
period of four years.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

Background

The goal of this Cooperative Program is to improve the culture
conditions for nonhuman in vitro fertilization and preimplantation
development that are necessary for basic and applied reproductive
research on mammalian gametes and preimplantation development.
Indeed, nearly our entire knowledge of mammalian oocytes and
preimplantation embryos depends upon our ability to culture and
manipulate them in vitro.  The basic and applied studies that will
benefit from this Program are at the very center of mammalian,
including human, reproductive biology. Some of these research topics
are:

1.  The mechanisms of oocyte development in vitro, fertilization,
activation of development and implantation, the prevention of
polyspermy, the causes and alleviation of infertility, new
contraceptive leads and genetic assessment of individual oocytes,
eggs or embryos;

2.  the genetic and epigenetic regulation of the program of
preimplantation development that is crucial for the initiation of
placenta formation (i.e., trophectoderm formation) that is, in turn,
the key prerequisite for successful embryo transfer, implantation and
the establishment of pregnancy; and

3.  the initiation and maintenance of normal mammalian embryo
development into blastocysts, as well as the production and culture
of healthy oocytes and eggs that are capable of fertilization and
full development.

Owing to new technology and broad interest, there exists an
opportunity for rapid progress on these critical problems of
mammalian reproductive biology.  This progress will depend upon the
use of more efficient in vitro techniques for the study of mammalian
gametes and preimplantation embryos.  This is the case for many gene
transfer experiments, twinning experiments, and a multitude of
experiments on the genetic assessment, morphology, physiology,
biochemistry and molecular biology of oocytes and eggs and on embryo
development from fertilization through implantation.  In applied
science, in vitro procedures are widely used in commercial endeavors,
such as producing twins of valuable animals and improving the
commercial qualities of livestock for food production.  Knowledge
gained from the animal studies is considered to be a vital step in
making improvements in human in vitro fertilization, preimplantation
development, and embryo transfer.

Those who use in vitro fertilization, oocyte and preimplantation
development and implantation as model systems for reproductive
toxicology studies also need in vitro systems that produce high
quality oocytes, eggs and embryos.  Sensitivity of these systems to
drugs and radiation may be much different in culture media that
support growth better than the previously and currently used media.
A far-reaching benefit of this Cooperative Program will be the
improvement of conditions for the production and genetic assessment
of genetically engineered embryos leading to the establishment of
animals that could be used in many biomedical experiments, including
models for human diseases.  It is also expected that the results of
the Cooperative Program will provide a better understanding of the
general principles of nutrition with regard to the interaction of the
preimplantation embryo with the maternal environment.

Unfortunately, the culture conditions in current use bear little
resemblance to in vivo conditions, our understanding of nutritional
requirements and basic principles of oocyte and embryonic metabolism
and nutrition are practically nonexistent, and oocytes, eggs and
embryos raised under these conditions are inferior.  This inferior
development may be responsible for defects in fertilization, in the
implantation process or during postimplantation development,
resulting in limited success of embryo transfer experiments.

Despite the fact that numerous successful pregnancies have followed
>From in vitro procedures, the efficiency and therefore the
cost-effectiveness could be greatly improved by increased basic
knowledge expected from the results of this Cooperative Program.
This would be especially true in the case of in vitro fertilization
and embryo transfer for humans, domestic livestock and of nonhuman
primates, but also for small laboratory animals. Thus, there are both
basic and applied science needs for improvement of culture conditions
for successful in vitro reproductive procedures for a variety of
mammalian species.

The ongoing Cooperative Program was established by NICHD more than
eight years ago.  During that time, significant improvements have
been made in the culture conditions for the production of higher
quality mammalian oocytes and eggs that are capable of fertilization
and subsequent development.  Significant progress has also been made
in solving the problem of in vitro "blocks" for preimplantation
development for several mammalian species. We are just beginning to
make correlations between superior culture media, improved
development and the regulation of specific gene expression that may
be used as one of the criteria for embryo quality.  It is clear that
there is a continuing need for major improvements in the quality of
in vitro-raised oocytes and embryos for mammals and that these
improvements will be critical for successful, cost-effective in vitro
fertilization and subsequent development in vitro and in vivo.  This
Program has been enriched by the multispecies approach that has been
a consistent feature.  This is important since the potential
beneficiaries include not only human reproductive technology and
other biomedical applications, but also reproduction in agricultural
species, endangered species and others.

Objectives

The objectives of this ongoing Program continue to be to improve the
culture conditions for mammalian oocytes and preimplantation embryos.
Implicit in making improvements in culture conditions is to know when
improvements have been made by demonstrating that higher quality
oocytes or embryos have been produced.  For this Program, then, it is
essential to be able to evaluate the quality of individual mammalian
oocytes and preimplantation embryos by a number of parameters during
and after in vitro development.  The need for these assessments has
always been a part of this Program and may include morphological
assessments, biochemical assessments, metabolic assessments, genetic
assessments and molecular assessments.  Of course, these should also
include the generation of live offspring after in vitro development
that would prove that an oocyte or embryo has full developmental
potential.

Scope

The scope of the Program will include research on improved culture
conditions and assessment of quality for:

o  mammalian oocytes developing in vitro;

o  fertilization in vitro; and

o  preimplantation embryos developing in vitro.

Studies on fertilization may be included in proposals only if that is
part of a project in which the primary emphasis is upon oocyte
development and/or preimplantation development in vitro. Of
particular interest will be studies with continuum capabilities,
i.e., those in which oocytes are raised in vitro, fertilized in
vitro, resultant embryos developed in vitro and transferred to the
female reproductive tract for further development.  This enables one
to study the quality or the results of oocyte manipulation of an
individual oocyte in the context of future developmental
potentialities of that oocyte. It is recognized that most applicants
will not have that full capability, but it is anticipated that
capability will exist within the Program.  For oocyte and
preimplantation embryo studies, it is desirable to have the
capability to conduct comparisons between in vivo and in vitro-raised
oocytes and embryos.

The protocols will be approved, developed and/or modified by the
Steering Committee (see Direction and Management, below) through a
consensus process.  The Program is expected to have the following
features:

o  Different sites that emphasize the study of different aspects of
the culture environment and utilize different species; some sites may
study micronutrients, some may emphasize macronutrients, and some
will study other aspects of the environment.  This underscores the
need for coordination and communication.

o  Some investigators may focus strongly on the establishment of
endpoints, that is the evaluation of the quality of individual
oocytes or embryos raised in vitro, using various possible assays,
including morphological, biochemical, metabolic, genetic or molecular
assays and that may include spatial and temporal displays of gene
expression.

o  Principles obtained from research on one species can be rapidly
tested in other species.

o  Approaches will be determined and prioritized.

o  Some sites will place more emphasis on oocyte development, others
on preimplantation development, but the goals of improved quality of
oocytes and embryos and the production of live offspring will be an
important feature.

o  Detailed experimental designs will be established in order to
maximize chances of success and to facilitate statistical analysis.

o  Progress reports will be transmitted to the cooperating sites and
NICHD.

o  Results will be analyzed and disseminated.

o  Meetings will be held at least three times each year to discuss
progress and future plans.

Direction and Management:  The Steering Committee

Planning and implementation of the study will be done by a Steering
Committee consisting of the Principal Investigators from each of the
participating sites, one NICHD staff member from the Reproductive
Sciences Branch who will serve as Research Coordinator, and an
independent chairperson.  To ensure impartiality, the independent
chairperson will be a scientist of national stature who is not
participating as a Principal Investigator and who is mutually
acceptable to the participants.  The Steering Committee will meet at
least three times per year.  The purpose of these meetings will be to
share scientific information, assess scientific progress, identify
new research opportunities, exploit opportunities for collaboration
within the Program and with outside scientists when appropriate,
establish priorities that will facilitate the translation of basic
research findings to the many beneficiaries of this work, and to
conduct other business of the Program.

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS

The NICHD invites applications both from current members of the
Cooperative Program (competing continuation applications), and from
prospective members (new applications).  The minimal requirements for
applicants are as follows (See also REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS below):

o  Competent, experienced principal investigators who are committed
to this problem and who are willing to cooperate with the other
Principal Investigators and the NICHD Research Coordinator;

o  access to properly managed animal colonies with breeding
capabilities;

o  demonstration of the capability of producing and evaluating
sufficient numbers of oocytes, eggs or embryos for sound statistical
analysis;

o  experience with in vitro oocyte development, in vitro
fertilization and/or preimplantation development followed by embryo
transfer;

o  excellent technical resources necessary for conduct of the
experiments; and

o  evidence of departmental and institutional support and commitment.

Terms and Conditions of Award

Cooperative agreements are assistance mechanisms subject to the same
administrative requirements as grants.  The special Terms and
Conditions of Award are in addition to, not in lieu of, otherwise
applicable OMB administrative guidelines, HHS, PHS, and NIH grant
regulations, policies and procedures, with particular emphasis on HHS
regulations at 42 CFR Part 74 and 92.  The NIH Information for
Management and Planning Analysis and Coordination (IMPAC) system and
indirect cost award procedures will apply to cooperative agreement
awards in the same manner as for grants. Business management aspects
of these awards will be administered by the NICHD Grants Management
Office in accordance with HHS, PHS, and NIH grant administration
requirements.

The following terms and conditions of the cooperative agreement
award, and details of the arbitration procedures pertaining to the
scope and nature of the interaction between the NICHD and the
participating awardees will be incorporated into the Notice of Grant
Award and provided to the Principal Investigator as well as to the
institutional official at the time of award.  These procedures will
be in addition to the customary programmatic and financial
negotiations which occur in the administration of grants.

1.  The Steering Committee

The planning and implementation of the study will be done by a
Steering Committee consisting of the Principal Investigators from
each of the participating sites, one NICHD staff member from the
Reproductive Sciences Branch who will serve as Research Coordinator,
and a nonvoting, independent chairperson who is acceptable to the
participants and who is a nongovernment employee.  The Steering
Committee will meet at least three times a year.  The purpose of
these meetings is to share scientific information, assess scientific
progress, identify new research opportunities, exploit opportunities
for collaboration within the Program and with outside scientists when
appropriate, ensure the rapid dissemination of the findings,
establish priorities that will facilitate the translation of basic
research findings to the many beneficiaries of this work, and to
conduct other business of the Program.

2.  Awardee Responsibilities and Rights

The primary responsibilities of the awardees are:

o  Determine experimental approaches
o  Design protocols
o  Conduct experiments
o  Analyze and interpret the results
o  Present results and plans at Steering Committee meetings
o  Publication of results
o  Modify, delete or add protocols
o  Accept and participate in the cooperative nature of the group
process.

Awardees will retain custody of and primary rights to their data
developed under the award, subject to Government rights of access
consistent with current HHS, PHS, and NIH policies.

3.  The degree of programmatic/scientific assistance by the NICHD
staff Research Coordinator includes:

o  Participation in the development of optimal approaches and
protocol designs (and adjustments of protocols and approaches when
needed).  The Research Coordinator will assist and facilitate the
process, rather than directing it.

o  Assistance and review of all phases of the study to assure
consistency of protocol compliance, to improve and strengthen
cooperation between the sites, and to help redirect efforts, if
necessary.  In the event of disagreement among participants, the
Research Coordinator will assist in forming an arbitration panel
acceptable to participants (see below).

o  Participation in data analyses, interpretation and publication of
study results.

o  Identification, jointly with awardees, the need to modify or
terminate a site when technical performance requirements are not met.

4. Arbitration

When agreement between an awardee and NIH staff cannot be reached on
scientific/programmatic issues that may arise after the award, an
arbitration panel will be formed.  The panel will consist of one
person selected by the Principal Investigators, one person selected
by NICHD staff, and a third person selected by these two members.
The decision of the arbitration panel, by majority vote, will be
binding.  This special arbitration procedure in no way affects the
right of an awardee to appeal an adverse action in accordance with
PHS regulations at 42 CFR Part 50, Subpart D, and HHS regulations at
45 CFR Part 16.

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN
SUBJECTS

It is the policy of the NIH that women and members of minority groups
and their subpopulations must be included in all NIH-supported
biomedical and behavioral research projects involving human subjects,
unless a clear and compelling rationale and justification is provided
that inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health of the
subjects or the purpose of the research.  This new policy results
>From the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of Public Law
103-43) and supersedes and strengthens the previous policies
(Concerning the Inclusion of Women in Study Populations, and
Concerning the Inclusion of Minorities in Study Populations), which
have been in effect since 1990.  The new policy contains some
provisions that are substantially different from the 1990 policies.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should
read the "NIH Guidelines for Inclusion of Women and Minorities as
Subjects in Clinical Research," which has been published in the
Federal Register of March 28, 1994 (FR 59 14508-14513) and reprinted
in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts, Volume 23, Number 11,
March 18, 1994.  Program staff may also provide additional relevant
information concerning the policy (see INQUIRIES).

LETTER OF INTENT

Prospective applicants are asked to submit, by August 11, 1995, a
letter of intent that includes a descriptive title of the proposed
research, the name, address, and telephone number of the Principal
Investigator, the identities of other key personnel and participating
institutions, and the number and title of the RFA in response to
which the application may be submitted.  Although a letter of intent
is not required, is not binding, and does not enter into the review
of a subsequent application, the information that it contains allows
NICHD staff to estimate the potential review workload and avoid
conflict of interest in the review.

The letter of intent is to be sent to:

Richard J. Tasca, Ph.D.
Center for Population Research
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Building 61E, Room 8B01
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-6515
FAX:  (301) 496-0962
Email:  TASCAR@HD01.NICHD.NIH.GOV

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

The research grant application form PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) is to be used
in applying for these cooperative agreements.  These forms are
available at most institutional offices of sponsored research and
>From the Office of Grants Information, Division of Research Grants,
National Institutes of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 3032, MSC
7762, Bethesda, MD 20892-7762, telephone 301/435-0714.

Content of Applications

Applications in response to this RFA should include:

o  A description of the capabilities of the site to meet or exceed
the minimal requirements (see SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS above).

o  A proposed four-year research plan that should be the applicant's
perception of the study and of his/her cooperative role.  This plan
should demonstrate the applicant's knowledge, ingenuity,
practicality, and commitment to improve the culture conditions for
nonhuman in vitro oocyte development, fertilization and/or in vitro
preimplantation development followed by embryo transfer.

o  All essential information in the body of the application rather
than in the Appendix.

o  Current members who wish to submit competing continuation
applications should prepare a renewal proposal, and are required to
list significant progress they have made in this Program and indicate
how they have met any special cooperative agreement terms and
conditions of their awards including their interaction with other
investigators and the Research Coordinator, if appropriate.  In order
to respond to these requirements, current members may use up to five
additional pages in the Progress Report section of their application.

Budget

Since the final protocol(s) for this study will not be exactly known
at the time of submission of the application, the budget request
should be based on the plan proposed by the applicant and should
reflect the scope of the project.  The requested budget should not be
in excess of the amount generally requested for a regular research
grant.  Include estimates for staffing needs, although it is expected
that some modification will be needed once the final research
protocol(s) have been developed.  The budget must also include
estimates of travel expenses for three meetings of two days each of
the Steering Committee per year. The first meeting will be a planning
meeting held in Bethesda, Maryland in September 1996.

Applications must be identified by typing in the RFA number,
HD-95-014, and the RFA Title, NONHUMAN IN VITRO FERTILIZATION AND
PREIMPLANTATION DEVELOPMENT, on line 2a of the face page of the
application form and the YES box must be checked.  Type U01 in Item
Number 2b.  In addition, the RFA label available in the PHS 398 must
be affixed to the bottom of the face page.  Failure to use this label
could result in delayed processing of the application such that it
may not reach the review committee in time for review.

Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application, including
the Checklist, and three signed photocopies, in one package to:

DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
6701 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, ROOM 1040 MSC 7710
BETHESDA, MD  20892-7710
BETHESDA, MD  20817 (for express/courier service)

At the time of submission, two additional copies of the application
must also be sent to:

Susan Streufert, Ph.D.
Division of Scientific Review
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Building 61E, Room 5E03
Bethesda, MD  20892

Applications must be received by November 10, 1995.  If an
application is received after that date, it will be returned to the
applicant without review.  The Division of Research Grants (DRG) will
not accept any application in response to this RFA that is
essentially the same as one currently pending initial review, unless
the applicant withdraws the pending application.  The DRG will not
accept any application that is essentially the same as one already
reviewed.  This does not preclude the submission of substantial
revisions of applications already reviewed, but such applications
must include an introduction addressing the previous critique.

Schedule

Letter of Intent Receipt Date:  August 11, 1995
Application Receipt Date:       November 10, 1995
NACHHD Council Review:          June 4, 1996
Earliest Award Date:            September 1, 1996

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Upon receipt, applications will be reviewed for completeness by the
DRG and for responsiveness by NICHD staff.  Incomplete applications
will be returned to the applicant without further consideration.  Any
application that does not meet the minimum requirements (see SPECIAL
REQUIREMENTS above) of this RFA will be judged to be unresponsive to
this RFA and will be returned to the applicant.  Applications that
are complete and responsive to the RFA will be evaluated for
scientific and technical merit by an appropriate peer review group
convened by NICHD, in accordance with the review criteria stated
below.

As part of the initial merit review, a process (triage) may be used
by the initial review group in which applications will be determined
to be competitive or noncompetitive based on their scientific merit
relative to other applications received in response to this RFA.
Applications judged to be competitive will be discussed and assigned
a priority score.  Applications determined to be noncompetitive will
be withdrawn from further consideration and the Principal
Investigator and the official signing for the applicant organization
will be notified.

Review Criteria

In addition to the usual NIH criteria for scientific merit,
evaluation of the applications will be based upon the following:

1.  Qualifications, experience and commitment of key personnel

o  Scientific and administrative abilities of the Principal
Investigator and other team members, as evidenced by pertinent
publications.

o  Knowledge and experience in areas relevant to the conduct of the
experiments proposed.

o  Commitment of time for the proposed study and stated willingness
to work and collaborate with other sites and the NIH in the manner
summarized in this RFA.

2.  Protocols and Procedures

o  Appropriateness of the application to the objectives of the study
as outlined in this RFA.

o  Scientific merit of the proposal.

o  Demonstration of cost-effectiveness through improved oocyte and/or
embryo quality.

o  Adequacy of plans to include both genders and minorities and their
subgroups as appropriate for the scientific goals of the research.
Plans for the recruitment and retention of subjects will also be
evaluated.

3.  Facilities and Management

o  Adequacy of administrative and technical capabilities.

o  Adequacy of animal facilities and appropriateness of animal care
management.

o  Institutional assurance to provide support to the study in such
areas as fiscal administration, personnel management, space
allocation, procurement, planning and budgeting.

4.  Budgeting

o  Appropriateness of budget.

5. Human Subjects, Animal Welfare, Biohazards, Gender and Minorities

o  The initial review group will also examine the provisions for the
protection of human and animal subjects and the safety of the
research environment.

AWARD CRITERIA

The anticipated date of award is September 1, 1996.  Applications
recommended by the NACHHD Council will be considered for award based
upon scientific and technical merit as determined by peer review;
program balance, including in this instance, sufficient compatibility
of features to enhance the likelihood of a successful collaborative
Program; and availability of funds.

INQUIRIES

Inquiries concerning this RFA are encouraged.  The opportunity to
clarify any issues or questions from potential applicants is welcome.

Direct inquiries regarding scientific program issues to:

Richard J. Tasca, Ph.D.
Center for Population Research
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Building 61E, Room 8B01
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-6515
FAX:  (301) 496-0962
Email:  TASCAR@HD01.NICHD.NIH.GOV

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Ms. Melinda Nelson
Office of Grants and Contracts
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Building 61E, Room 8B17
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-5481
FAX:  (301) 402-0915
Email:  NELSONM@HD01.NICHD.NIH.GOV

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS

This Program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance No. 93.864, Population Research.  Awards are made under
authorization of the Public Health Service Act, Title IV,Part A
(Public Law 78-410, as amended by Public Law 99-158, 42 USC 241 and
285) and administered under PHS grants policies and Federal
Regulations 42 CFR 52 and 45 CFR Part 74.  This program is not
subject to the intergovernmental review requirements of Executive
Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency review.

The PHS strongly encourages all grant and contract recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  In addition, Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of
1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities (or in some cases, any
portion of a facility) in which regular or routing education,
library, day care, health care or early childhood development
services are provided to children.  This is consistent with the PHS
mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of the
american people.

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Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NIH GUIDE - RFA CA-95-015 - V24(21) 06/09/95 - P2/2
Date: 9 Jun 1995 16:38:20 -0700
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$$XID RFA CA95015 CA-95-015 P2O2 ***************************************
operations showing the relationship(s) between the scientific and
administrative functional units of the research base, vis-a-vis the
conduct of treatment and/or cancer prevention and control clinical
trials, must be provided.

The organizational focus within the research base for cancer
prevention and control research must be described, including the
composition and activities of the research base cancer prevention and
control committee, or equivalent, and its relationship to other
clinical trial committees and activities.

2.d.  Collaboration with affiliated CCOPs/Minority-Based CCOPs in
treatment and/or cancer prevention and control research, as
applicable, is required. CCOP-research base affiliation agreements
must be included in the application.

For treatment research, each applicant must demonstrate the ability
to accrue a minimum of 50 credits per year from affiliated
CCOPs/Minority-Based CCOPs to treatment clinical trials.

For cancer prevention and control research, each applicant must
demonstrate the ability to accrue a minimum of 50 credits per year
>From affiliated CCOPs/Minority-Based CCOPs to cancer prevention and
control clinical trials.

It is expected that selected cooperative group members and/or
Cooperative Group Outreach/cancer center affiliates other than the
CCOPs will participate in cancer prevention and control research.
The applicant must indicate the participants and their expected level
of participation, and describe their ability to participate.

2.e.  A designated Principal Investigator is required and his/her
qualifications and experience must be described.  An individual must
be designated to coordinate cancer prevention and control research.
His or her qualifications and experience within the research base
structure should also be described.  Each applicant must also
demonstrate the ability to access professionals with the appropriate
expertise to design and implement the proposed treatment and/or
cancer prevention and control clinical trials. Basic scientists,
medical, surgical, radiation and other oncology specialists, nurse
oncologists, epidemiologists, health educators and/or other public
health professionals may be included.

2.f.  Each applicant's ability to manage the data from multi-
institutional treatment and/or cancer prevention and control clinical
trials must be described.  Data management includes development of
data collection forms, procedures for data transmittal, procedures
for data entry, data editing, compilation, and analysis, as well as
procedures for quality control and verification of submitted data.
Standards should exist for determining eligibility and evaluability
of patients/subjects entered on protocols.  Statistical capability
must exist to develop protocol statistical parameters, analyze the
data, and report results.

2.g.  Each applicant must demonstrate the ability to initiate
procedures for training and maintaining the proficiency of personnel
>From affiliated CCOPs/Minority-Based CCOPs on techniques for
successful management of treatment and/or cancer prevention and
control clinical trials research.  Depending on the clinical trials
initiated and the interventions involved, this will include training
for data managers/nurses and any other individuals responsible for
data collection, monitoring, or carrying out the intervention(s).

2.h.  Each applicant's ability to provide mechanisms for periodic
review of the performance of affiliated CCOPs/Minority-Based CCOPs,
including on-site monitoring (auditing) and written procedures and
criteria for continued affiliations, must be described.  Similar
measures must be described for other member/affiliates participating
in cancer prevention and control research.

2.i.  Each applicant must describe their plans for independent data
and safety monitoring for all phase III prevention and control
clinical trials.

2.j.  Requests for funds must reflect operations/statistical costs
for quality control and data management costs for CCOP participation
in protocols.  This estimate is based on the expected accrual credits
of affiliated CCOPs/Minority-Based CCOPs and for member/affiliate
accrual credits in cancer prevention and control.  CCOP-research base
affiliation agreements must be included.  Each applicant should
include a budget for monitoring and auditing activities.  Funding can
be requested for scientific development and pilot testing of new
cancer prevention and control research initiatives (including support
of a cancer prevention and control committee for the research base),
and funds can also be requested for appropriate travel to meetings
directly related to study activities (such as NCI-sponsored strategy
sessions/workshops).  Specific justification must be provided.

B.  Method of Applying

The research grant application form PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) is to be used
in applying for cooperative agreements.  These forms are available at
most institutional offices of sponsored research; from the Office of
Grants Information, Division of Research Grants, National Institutes
of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 3032, MSC 7762, Bethesda, MD
20892-7762; and from the NCI program official listed under INQUIRIES.

A suggested format will be sent to all applicants requesting an RFA
or submitting a letter of intent.  All applicants are encouraged to
obtain and use the suggested format instructions for organizing the
specific information concerning the RFA programmatic requirements in
the PHS 398.

The RFA label available in the PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) application form
must be affixed to the bottom of the face page of the application.
Failure to use this label could result in delayed processing of the
application such that it may not reach the review committee in time
for review.  In addition, the RFA title and number must be typed on
line 2a of the face page of the application form and the YES box must
be marked.

Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application, including
the Checklist, and three signed, exact photocopies, in one package to
DRG at the address below.  The photocopies must be clear and single
sided.

DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
6701 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, ROOM 1040 MSC 7710
BETHESDA, MD  20892-7710
BETHESDA, MD  20817 (for express/courier service)

At the time of submission, two additional copies of the application
must also be sent to:

Ms. Toby Friedberg
Division of Extramural Activities
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza North - Room 636
6130 Executive Boulevard
Bethesda, MD  20892
Rockville, MD  20852 (for express/courier service)

It is important to send these copies at the same time that the
original and three copies are sent to DRG; otherwise, the NCI cannot
guarantee that the applications will be reviewed in competition with
other applications received on or before the designated receipt date.

Applications must be received by August 29, 1995.  If an application
is received after that date, it will be returned to the applicant
without review.  The Division of Research Grants (DRG) will not
accept any application in response to this RFA that is essentially
the same as one currently pending initial review, unless the
applicant withdraws the pending application.  The DRG will not accept
any application that is essentially the same as one already reviewed.
This does not preclude the submission of substantial revisions of
applications already reviewed, but such applications must include an
introduction addressing the previous critique.

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

A.  Review Procedures

Upon receipt, applications will be reviewed for completeness by DRG
and responsiveness by the NCI staff.  Incomplete applications will be
returned to the applicant without further consideration.  If the
application is not responsive to the RFA, NCI staff will return it.

Applications that are complete and responsive to the RFA will be
evaluated for scientific and technical merit by an appropriate peer
review group convened by the NCI in accordance with the review
criteria stated below.  As part of the initial merit review, all
applicants will receive a written critique and may undergo a process
in which only those applications deemed to have the highest
scientific merit will be discussed, assigned a priority score, and
received a second level review by the appropriate National Cancer
Advisory Board.

B.  Review Criteria

1.  CCOP Applicants

1.a.  In describing the study population, it is required that a
description of the gender and minority population and subpopulation
served be provided, as well as an outreach plan. This information may
be based on the institutional records and/or prior experience.

1.b.  Each applicant should demonstrate the ability to accrue a
minimum of 50 credits per year to treatment clinical trials and a
minimum of 50 credits per year to cancer prevention and control
clinical trials.  Established CCOPs will be funded at a yearly
accrual goal that may be higher than 50 credits for treatment
clinical trials and 50 credits for cancer prevention and control
clinical trials.  These established CCOPs will be evaluated for their
past performance in meeting these accrual goals.  The minimum accrual
requirement may be waived for applicants whose specialty is
pediatrics.  Each applicant's ability to access the appropriate
populations, professional disciplines, and facilities to participate
with affiliated research bases in NCI-approved cancer prevention and
control intervention protocols will be appraised.  Any prior
participation in cancer treatment and prevention and control research
will be considered.

1.c.  Qualifications and experience of the principal
investigator/associate principal investigator, in terms of ability to
organize and manage a community oncology program that includes both
cancer treatment and prevention and control research and related
activities.

1.d.  Training, experience, and commitment of participating
physicians for accruing individuals to protocols in which the
applicant has agreed to participate.  The experience of proposed
investigators in the entry and treatment of cancer patients on
research trials (gained from residency, fellowships, postdoctoral
training and/or subsequent practice) will be appraised.  For
multidisciplinary studies, evidence of the availability of
appropriate professional resources (e.g., radiotherapy, pediatrics,
surgery, gynecology, urology, pathology, internal medicine, family
practice, nursing, and nutrition) will be required.  Experience or
special skills in cancer prevention and control research and related
activities will be considered, together with availability of other
community resources and personnel for such clinical trials.

1.e.  Stability of the functional unit or group applying to become a
CCOP.  Preexisting organizational affiliations of at least a core of
the group applying, and evidence of stable working relationships,
will be appraised.  Examples of established consortium arrangements,
and committee structure which demonstrates the participation of
appropriate physicians and administrators, may be submitted.
Evidence of previous success as a group in implementing clinical
cancer treatment and prevention and control research and related
activities will be considered.

1.f.  Qualifications and experience of all proposed support personnel
relative to their position descriptions.  The relevant credentials
and expected contributions to the program of personnel resources not
fiscally supported by the award will be considered.

1.g.  Adequacy of quality assurance mechanisms for both cancer
treatment and prevention and control interventions, and adequacy of
procedures for investigational drug monitoring and data management
and identification of false or otherwise unreliable data.

1.h.  Adequacy of available facilities, including laboratories,
in-patient and outpatient resources, cancer registries, etc., and
adequacy of space for administrative activities and personnel.

1.i.  Appropriateness of research base affiliations and of the cancer
treatment and prevention and control research protocols chosen.
Affiliation agreements must be provided in the application.

1.j.  For competitive continuations, adequacy of progress during the
funding period, including ability to meet the accrual goals in cancer
treatment and prevention and control, progress made as a CCOP, and
evaluation of CCOP performance by affiliated research bases(s).
Consideration will be given to previous accrual and the ability to
meet the previous accrual projections for which the CCOP was funded.
The research base evaluation report(s) must be provided in the
application.  Plans for continued accrual and follow-up of subjects
on protocols will be evaluated.

The review group will critically examine the submitted budget and
will recommend an appropriate budget and period of support for each
favorably recommended application.

Allowable items in the budget are requests for full or part-time
administrative personnel, data managers, and study assistants;
supplies and services directly related to study activities (e.g.,
processing and sending material for pathology review, processing and
sending port films for radiation therapy quality control); and
appropriate travel to meetings directly related to study activities
(e.g., research base meetings, NCI-sponsored strategy
sessions/workshops, local travel).  Funding is not allowed for
clinical care provided to patients (e.g., patient care reimbursement,
transportation costs).  Funding is not allowed for clinical support
personnel (e.g., pharmacist, physicist, clinical psychologist,
dosimetrist).  Physician compensation is only an allowable cost for
the Principal Investigator (PI) and Co-PI, specifically for time
spent on CCOP organizational/administrative tasks.  Justification
must be provided for personnel time and effort and funds requested.

The initial review group will also examine the provisions for the
protection of human subjects, recruitment plans for the inclusion of
women, minorities and sub-populations to clinical trials, and the
safety of the research environment.

2.  Research Base Applicants

All research base applicants will be evaluated on the following
criteria:

2.a.  In describing the study population, it is required that a
description of the gender and minority population and subpopulation
served be provided, as well as an outreach plan. This information may
be based on the institutional records and/or prior experience.

2.b.  Experience in conducting multi-institutional clinical trials;
demonstrated ability to develop such studies and act as a
coordinating and statistical center; adequate facilities to conduct
the clinical trials; adequate procedures to collect, monitor, and
analyze the data and assure the safety of patients/subjects.

2.c.  Quality and availability of cancer treatment and/or prevention
and control protocols, as applicable, which are appropriate for CCOP
participation, or the potential for developing such clinical trials.
For new applications, a detailed description of at least two examples
of actual or planned cancer prevention and control protocols, with
professional expertise to assure the quality of the proposed
intervention clinical trial will be evaluated.

2.d.  The ability to accrue a minimum of 50 credits per year from
affiliated CCOPs/Minority-Based CCOPs to treatment clinical trials.

The ability to accrue a minimum of 50 credits per year from
affiliated CCOPs/Minority-Based CCOPs to cancer prevention and
control clinical trials.  Experience as well as the potential for
developing future clinical trials will be considered.

Documentation must include CCOP-research base affiliation agreements.

2.e.  Organizational structure for involving appropriate personnel in
the design and implementation of treatment and/or cancer prevention
and control research.  The organizational focus within the research
base for cancer prevention and control research, including the
composition and activities of the cancer prevention and control
committee, and the designation of protocol chairpersons and its
relationship to other clinical trial committees and activities will
be assessed.

2.f.  Qualifications and experience of the principal investigator
and/or the individual responsible for directly relating to the CCOPs.
The availability and experience of multidisciplinary health
professionals and allied professionals with skills needed to develop,
utilize, and analyze treatment and/or cancer prevention and control
clinical trials will also be evaluated.

2.g.  Experience in working with community oncologists, orienting
community data management personnel to protocol requirements,
organizing scientific and educational meetings for those
participating in the clinical trials, and participating in intergroup
clinical trials.

2.h.  Ability to establish quality control, quality assurance, and
data management procedures.  Experience in data management and
analysis of multi-institutional clinical trials and adequacy of data
management staff will be appraised.  The use of mechanisms for
periodic review of quality control, quality assurance, and data
management procedures, safety monitoring, including procedures for
data safety and monitoring committee and on-site auditing program
will be assessed.

2.i.  For competitive continuations, adequacy of progress in
implementing a prevention and control clinical trials program
including; cancer prevention and control protocol development and
implementation, accrual, data management, evaluation of performance
sites; current status of each protocol and progress towards meeting
planned accrual goals from CCOPs and members/affiliates; summary of
prior activities with a clear presentation of annual accrual;
completion of clinical trials, interim analyses, publication of
findings, or other dissemination of trial findings throughout the
research base; and other progress in meeting the requirements for a
CCOP research base.

The review group will critically examine the submitted budget and
will recommend an appropriate budget and period of support for each
favorably recommended application.

Requests for funds must reflect operations/statistical costs for
quality control and data management costs for CCOP participation in
protocols.  This estimate is based on the expected accrual credits of
affiliated CCOPs/Minority-Based CCOPs and for member/affiliate
accrual credits in cancer prevention and control.  Research bases
should include a budget for monitoring and auditing costs.  Funding
may be requested for scientific development and pilot testing of new
cancer prevention and control research initiatives, other costs
related to implementation of specific cancer prevention and control
protocols (include support of cancer prevention and control committee
for the research base), or for appropriate travel to meetings
directly related to study activities (such as NCI- sponsored strategy
sessions/workshops).  Specific justification must be provided.

The initial review group will also examine the provisions for the
protection of human subjects, the plans for the accrual of women,
minorities and sub-populations to clinical trials, and the safety of
the research environment.

AWARD CRITERIA

The anticipated date of award is June 1, 1996.  NCI program staff
will take into account demographic and geographic distribution of
applicants in the final funding selection process to assure inclusion
of minority and underserved populations.  Multiple CCOP applicants
for funding who are competing for the same patient population will be
considered, but all may not be awarded unless warranted by the
population density.

INQUIRIES

Inquiries concerning this RFA are encouraged.  The opportunity to
clarify any issues or questions from potential applicants is welcome.

Direct inquiries regarding programmatic issues to:

Leslie G. Ford, M.D.
Division of Cancer Prevention and Control
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza North, Room 300-D
6130 Executive Boulevard, MSC-7340
Bethesda, MD  20892-7340
Telephone:  (301) 496-8541

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Ms. Crystal Wolfrey
Grants Administration Branch
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza South, Room 243
6120 Executive Boulevard
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-7800, Ext. 282

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance No. 13.399, Cancer Control.  Awards are made under
authorization of the Public Health Service Act, Title IV, Part A
(Public Law 78-410 as amended by Public Law 99-158, 42 USC 241 and
285) and administered under PHS grant policies and Federal
Regulations 42 CFR Part 52 and 45 CFR Part 74.  This program is not
subject to the intergovernmental review requirements of Executive
Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency review.

The PHS strongly encourages all grant and contract recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  In addition, Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of
1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities (or in some cases, any
portion of a facility) in which regular or routing education,
library, day care, health care or early childhood development
services are provided to children.  This is consistent with the PHS
mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of the
american people.

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Mon Jun 12 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NSF - Summary of new documents on STIS - 11 June 1995
Date: 12 Jun 1995 18:59:41 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 99
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
Approved: biosci-moderator@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3rired$i8r@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

This message contains a summary of the documents added to the NSF STIS
system in the previous week.  Reference material concerning STIS
follows the summary.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     ** NEW DOCUMENTS ON STIS **

Document Type: Letter

   Title: NSF 95-95  Dear Colleague Letter
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           nsf9595.txt

Document Type: Press Release

   Title: NEW REPORT IDENTIFIES RESEARCH FRONTIERS IN INLAND WATER
          ECOLOGY
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           pr9540.txt

   Title: EARLY SIGNALS FROM MICROSATELLITE GPS/MET LOOKING GOOD
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           pr9541.txt

   Title: NSF-FUNDED SCIENTISTS TAKE CLEAREST LOOK YET DEEP INSIDE
          LIVING CELLS
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           pr9542.txt

Document Type: Program Guideline

   Title: NSF 95-101 Inter-American Institute for Global Change
          Research - IAI Start-Up Grants
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           nsf95101.txt

Document Type: Recruit

   Title: Secretary (Office Automation)
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           vgs95100.txt

   Title: Information Management Supervisor (Section Head)
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           vgs9597.txt

   Title: Secretary (Office Automation)
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           vgs9599.txt

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                ** UPDATES TO EXISTING STIS DOCUMENTS **

Document Type: Phone Book

   Title: NSF Alpha Telephone Directory
               File size (bytes):       109564
               STIS Filename:           phnalpha.txt
               Also available:          phnalpha.dlm

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       ** FOR YOUR REFERENCE **
------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOW TO OBTAIN DOCUMENTS

The above files can be retrieved in electronic form using the STIS
system.  If you don't know how to use STIS, send an E-mail message to
stisinfo@nsf.gov (Internet).  You will receive
a copy of the STIS flyer via E-mail.

If you are already using STIS, you can use the information above to
retrieve these files:

Documents via E-mail:

     Send a message to stisserve@nsf.gov (Internet).
     Use the "STIS Filename" shown above in the "get" command.
     For example, to retrieve phnalpha.txt, the text of your message should be 
     as follows:
                       get phnalpha.txt

Anonymous FTP:

     FTP to stis.nsf.gov.  Use the "STIS Filename" shown above to
     retrieve a file.  For example, to retrieve phnalpha.txt, you would
     enter:
                       ftp> get phnalpha.txt

WAIS or Gopher:

     Do a word search on the filename as shown in the summary.

If you want a *printed* copy of a document:

     Send your name and postal mailing address, and the document title
     and number to "pubs@nsf.gov" (Internet).

If you have problems with the above procedures:

     Send a message to "stis@nsf.gov" (Internet).

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Sun Jun 18 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NIH Guide, vol. 24, no. 22, pt. 1of1, 16 June 1995
Date: 19 Jun 1995 15:54:29 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 1235
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
Approved: biosci-moderator@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3s4v75$e1@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

$$XID NIHGUIDE 19950616 V24N22 P1O1 ************************************
X-comment: RFAS described: HL-95-015, HL-95-016, HL-95-017, HL-95-018, PA-95-
X-URL: gopher://gopher.nih.gov/11/res/nih-guide/guide-files/95.06.16

NIH GUIDE - Vol. 24, No. 22 - June 16, 1995

$$INDEX BEGIN *******************************************************

                               NOTICES

$$INDEX N1 **********************************************************

HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES INITIATIVE GENERAL
PROVISIONS FOR ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPLEMENTS
National Institute on Drug Abuse
INDEX:  DRUG ABUSE

$$INDEX N2 **********************************************************

SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PROGRAM
National Institutes of Health
INDEX:  NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH

               NOTICES OF AVAILABILITY (RFPs/RFAs/PAs)

$$INDEX R1 **********************************************************

CLINICAL STUDIES OF CHRONIC LYME DISEASE (RFP NIH-NIAID-DMID-96-09)
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
INDEX:  ALLERGY, INFECTIOUS DISEASES

$$INDEX R2 **********************************************************

CLINICAL STUDIES OF THERAPIES FOR VIRUS INFECTIONS (RFP NIH-NIAID-
DMID-96-10)
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
INDEX:  ALLERGY, INFECTIOUS DISEASES

$$INDEX R3 08/23/95 *************************************************

NHLBI MENTORED RESEARCH SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD FOR MINORITY
FACULTY (RFA HL-95-015)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
INDEX:  HEART, LUNG, BLOOD

$$INDEX R4 08/23/95 *************************************************

NHLBI MINORITY INSTITUTIONAL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAM (RFA
HL-95-016)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
INDEX:  HEART, LUNG, BLOOD

$$INDEX R5 08/23/95 *************************************************

NHLBI MINORITY INSTITUTION FACULTY MENTORED RESEARCH SCIENTIST
DEVELOPMENT AWARD (RFA HL-95-017)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
INDEX:  HEART, LUNG, BLOOD

$$INDEX R6 08/23/95 *************************************************

NHLBI SHORT-TERM RESEARCH TRAINING FOR MINORITY STUDENTS PROGRAM (RFA
HL-95-018)
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
INDEX:  HEART, LUNG, BLOOD

$$INDEX P1 **********************************************************

BRIEF INTERVENTIONS TO PREVENT THE SPREAD OF AIDS (PA-95-070)
National Institute of Mental Health
INDEX:  MENTAL HEALTH

$$INDEX P2 **********************************************************

MENTORED RESEARCH SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD-NURSING (PAR-95-071)
National Institute of Nursing Research
INDEX:  NURSING RESEARCH

$$INDEX P3 **********************************************************

INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH ON THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DRUG ABUSE (PA-95-072)
National Institute on Drug Abuse
INDEX:  DRUG ABUSE

THIS PUBLICATION IS AVAILABLE ELECTRONICALLY VIA BITNET OR INTERNET,
BY SUBSCRIPTION, AND IS ALSO ON THE NIH GOPHER (GOPHER.NIH.GOV).
ALTERNATIVE ACCESS IS THROUGH THE NIH GRANT LINE USING A PERSONAL
COMPUTER (DATA LINE 301/402-2221); CONTACT DR. JOHN JAMES AT 301/435-
0692 FOR DETAILS.

THE PHS STRONGLY ENCOURAGES ALL GRANT AND CONTRACT RECIPIENTS TO
PROVIDE A SMOKE-FREE WORKPLACE AND PROMOTE THE NON-USE OF ALL TOBACCO
PRODUCTS.  IN ADDITION, PUBLIC LAW 103-227, THE PRO-CHILDREN ACT OF
1994, PROHIBITS SMOKING IN CERTAIN FACILITIES (OR IN SOME CASES, ANY
PORTION OF A FACILITY) IN WHICH REGULAR OR ROUTING EDUCATION,
LIBRARY, DAY CARE, HEALTH CARE OR EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT
SERVICES ARE PROVIDED TO CHILDREN.  THIS IS CONSISTENT WITH THE PHS
MISSION TO PROTECT AND ADVANCE THE PHYSICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH OF THE
AMERICAN PEOPLE.

THE DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS (DRG) HAS MOVED TO A NEW LOCATION.
ALL COMPETING GRANT APPLICATIONS SUBMITTED TO THE NATIONAL INSTITUTES
OF HEALTH MUST BE SENT TO:

DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
6701 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, ROOM 1040 - MSC 7710
BETHESDA, MD  20892-7710
BETHESDA, MD  20817 (for express/courier service)

$$INDEX END *********************************************************

                               NOTICES

$$N1 BEGIN **********************************************************

HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES INITIATIVE GENERAL
PROVISIONS FOR ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPLEMENTS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

P.T. 34, FC; K.W. 0404009, 0715008, 1014006, 0755020, 0745027

National Institute on Drug Abuse

PURPOSE

Research Goals and Scope

The Special Populations Office (SPO), Office of the Director,
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) will offer to current NIDA
grantees supplemental awards of up to $50,000 (direct costs) for a
one year project in support of efforts to increase opportunities for
students and investigators at Historically Black Colleges and
Universities (HBCUs) to become involved in drug abuse research.  It
is anticipated that research experiences will be provided that will
enable participants to develop knowledge, skills, and linkages needed
to conduct rigorous drug abuse research.  Opportunities to develop
linkages and collaborations for joint projects and research
experiences that increase the parent grant's knowledge base about
cultural and ethnic issues in drug abuse research are also
encouraged.

The research experiences can be provided at either the applicant or
participant's institution.  Examples of research experiences that
have been identified as being particularly needed include, but are
not limited to, the following:

o  Analytical design and analysis especially with longitudinal data
and other large data sets
o  Laboratory techniques (e.g., advanced lab equipment and methods)
o  Drug abuse issues in AIDS
o  Prevention and intervention implementation
o  Materials development
o  Model development, research conceptualization
o  Cultural issues in drug abuse research
o  Ethnographic methods
o  HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment
o  Treatment protocols
o  Medications development process
o  Clinical trials

Examples of specific experiences that could be proposed include
providing a summer internship for faculty in advanced laboratory
techniques, participating in the design of data collection
instruments for minority groups, and expanding a study to include an
additional sample/site with an HBCU investigator as a collaborator.
All experiences must be within the scope of the approved aims of the
parent project.  Experiences may be short- or long-term (i.e., no
longer than one year).  Participants are to be identified by the
applicant.  The SPO is willing to assist in identifying potential
participants.

ELIGIBILITY

Ongoing NIDA projects, or those to be funded by July 1, 1995, with at
least one year remaining on the active grant are eligible for HBCU
supplements.  Most research grants are eligible; however, the
following mechanisms are not eligible: contracts, R13, R15, and R55.
NIDA grantees at HBCUs are eligible for participation under this
announcement.  A list of HBCU may be obtained from the program person
listed under INQUIRIES.

PROCEDURES

Program staff are asked to encourage all eligible grantees to
consider participating, but special encouragement is requested of
those grantees who have ongoing research that would be of unusual or
unique value to underrepresented minority students and investigators.

Interested Principal Investigators should formally request
supplemental funds for the proposed research experiences, describe
the specific experience and its value to the student or investigator,
provide qualifications of the HBCU participant with a statement of
intent to participate (for those applications identifying a specific
person), and propose a time-frame and budget.  A PHS face page and
budget page must be included and signed by the appropriate officials.
This submission should not exceed seven pages plus the budget
information and face page.

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

Applications are to be submitted to Lula Beatty at the address listed
under INQUIRIES.  Five copies of each application must be received by
July 31, 1995.

INQUIRIES

Inquiries regarding this announcement may be directed to:

Lula Beatty
Special Populations Office
National Institute on Drug Abuse
5600 Fishers Lane
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-0441
FAX:  (301) 443-9127
Email:  lbeatty@aoada2.ssw.dhhs.gov

$$N1 END ************************************************************

$$N2 BEGIN **********************************************************

SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PROGRAM

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 22, June 16, 1995

P.T. 34; K.W. 1016004

National Institutes of Health

Application Receipt Dates:  August 1, 1995; December 1, 1995; April
1, 1996; August 1, 1996; and December 1, 1996

Innovative technologies and methodologies fuel progress in biomedical
and behavioral research and represent an increasingly important area
of the economy.  The Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR)
program provides support to small business concerns -- in
collaboration with U.S. research institutions -- for research or
research or development (R&D) of new technologies and methodologies
that have the potential to succeed as commercial products.

The purpose of this notice is to inform the public about the
opportunities that the STTR program offers to small business concerns
as well as to scientists at research institutions, INCLUDING COLLEGES
AND UNIVERSITIES.  The applicant organization must be the small
business concern.  At least 40 percent of the project is to be
performed by the small business concern and at least 30 percent of
the project is to be performed by the research institution.

The STTR program consists of the following three phases:

Phase I:  The objective of this phase is to determine the scientific,
technical, and commercial merit and feasibility of the proposed
cooperative effort and the quality of performance of the small
business concern, prior to providing further Federal support in Phase
II.

Phase II:  The objective of this phase is to continue the research or
R&D efforts initiated in Phase I.  Funding shall be based on the
results of Phase I and the scientific and technical merit and
commercial potential of the Phase II application.

Phase III:  The objective of this phase, where appropriate, is to
pursue with non-STTR funds the commercialization of the results of
the research or R&D funded in Phases I and II.

The amount and period of support for STTR awards are as follows:

Phase I:  Awards may not exceed $100,000 for direct costs, indirect
costs, and fixed fee for a period normally not to exceed one year.

Phase II:  Awards may not exceed $500,000 for direct costs, indirect
costs, and fixed fee for a period normally not to exceed two years,
that is, generally, a two-year Phase II project may not cost more
than $500,000 for that project.  A Phase I award must have issued in
order to be eligible to apply for a Phase II award.

Both Phase I and Phase II applications will be accepted on the
application receipt dates identified above.  It is estimated that
fiscal year 1996 funds of about $12 million will be set aside by the
National Institutes of Health (NIH) to make grant awards under the
STTR program.

INQUIRIES

Eligibility requirements, definitions, application procedures, review
considerations, application forms and instructions, and other
pertinent information are contained in the Omnibus Solicitation of
the National Institutes of Health for Small Business Technology
Transfer (STTR) Grant Applications.  Hard copies of the NIH STTR
Solicitation are available directly from the following office ONLY:

SBIR/STTR Solicitation Office
13687 Baltimore Avenue
Laurel, MD  20707-5096
Telephone:  (301) 206-9385
FAX:  (301) 206-9722
Email:  a2y@cu.nih.gov

In addition, the Solicitation is available electronically using
Business Gold, the National Technology Transfer Center's bulletin
board system.  (The electronic version of the Solicitation does NOT
include STTR application forms, which must be obtained from the
SBIR/STTR Solicitation Office above.)  Connect via Internet by
telneting to 'iron.nttc.edu' or by dialing (304) 243-2560 for high
speed modems (9600+) or (304) 243-2561 for 1200-2400 baud modems and
logging in as 'guest.'  For more information about their electronic
bulletin board system, contact:

National Technology Transfer Center
Wheeling Jesuit College
316 Washington Avenue
Wheeling, WV  26003-6295
Telephone:  (800) 678-6882 (toll-free within U.S.)

Following are contact points for discussion of program interests
pertaining to the NIH awarding components participating in the STTR
grant program:

Dr. Miriam F. Kelty
Office of Extramural Affairs
National Institute on Aging
7201 Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 2C218
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-9322
FAX:  (301) 402-2945
Email:  mk46u@nih.gov

Dr. Laurie Foudin
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
6000 Executive Boulevard, Suite 402
Bethesda, MD  20892-7003
Telephone:  (301) 443-4224
FAX:  (301) 594-0673
Email:  lf29z@nih.gov

Mr. Allan Czarra
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Solar Building, Room 3C28
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-7291
FAX:  (301) 402-0369
Email:  ac20a@nih.gov

Dr. Michael Lockshin
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
Building 45, Room 5AS-13F
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 594-2463
FAX:  (301) 480-6069
Email:  ml47h@nih.gov

Ms. Joanne Goodnight
Division of Cancer Biology and Diagnosis
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza North, Room 500
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-5307
FAX:  (301) 496-8656
Email:  jg128w@nih.gov

Dr. Jack Gruber
Division of Cancer Etiology
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza North, Room 540
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-9740
FAX:  (301) 496-2025
Email:  jg65y@nih.gov

Dr. Ruthann M. Giusti
Division of Cancer Treatment
National Cancer Institute
Building 31, Room 3A49
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-6404
FAX:  (301) 496-0826
Email:  rg39r@nih.gov

Dr. Barry Portnoy
Division of Cancer Prevention and Control
National Cancer Institute
Building 31, Room 10A49
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-1071
FAX:  (301) 496-9931
Email:  bp22z@nih.gov

Ms. Connie Dresser
Interactive Multimedia Technologies for Cancer Prevention
National Cancer Institute
Executive Plaza North, Room 241
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-0273
FAX:  (301) 496-8675
Email:  cd34b@nih.gov

Ms. Hildegard Topper
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Building 31, Room 2A03
Bethesda, MD  20892-2425
Telephone:  (301) 496-0104
FAX:  (301) 402-1104
Email:  ht20t@nih.gov

Ms. Jamie Friedman
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Parklawn Building, Room 10A-55
5600 Fishers Lane
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-1056
FAX:  (301) 443-6277
Email:  jf78i@nih.gov

Dr. Lynn E. Huerta
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
Executive Plaza South, Room 400-C
Bethesda, MD  20892-7180
Telephone:  (301) 402-3458

Dr. Norman S. Braveman
National Institute of Dental Research
Building 45, Room 4AN-24B
Bethesda, MD  20892-6402
Telephone:  (301) 594-2089
FAX:  (301) 480-8318
Email:  nb10u@nih.gov

Dr. Judith Fradkin
Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolic Diseases
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Building 45, Room 5AN-12E
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 594-8814
FAX:  (301) 480-3503
Email:  jf58s@nih.gov

Dr. Judith Podskalny
Digestive Diseases and Nutrition
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Building 45, Room 6AN-12E
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 594-8876
FAX:  (301) 480-8300
Email:  jp53s@nih.gov

Dr. Charles H. Rodgers
Kidney, Urologic, and Hematologic Diseases
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
Building 45, Room 6AS-19J
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 594-7726
FAX:  (301) 480-3510
Email:  cr36d@nih.gov

Dr. Allen Dearry
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
P.O. Box 12233, MD 3-02
Research Triangle Park, NC  27709
Telephone:  (919) 541-4943
FAX:  (919) 541-2843
Email:  ad29x@nih.gov

Dr. Ralph Helmsen
National Eye Institute
Executive Plaza South, Suite 350
Bethesda, MD  20892-7164
Telephone:  (301) 496-5301
FAX:  (301) 402-0528
Email:  rh27v@nih.gov

Dr. Michael R. Martin
National Institute of General Medical Sciences
Building 45, Room 2AN-32K
Bethesda, MD  20892-6200
Telephone:  (301) 594-3910
FAX:  (301) 480-1852
Email:  mm72k@nih.gov

Dr. Rosalie Dunn
Division of Heart and Vascular Diseases
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Two Rockledge Center, Room 9196
Bethesda, MD  20892-7940
Telephone:  (301) 435-0505
FAX:  (301) 480-1454
Email:  rd39w@nih.gov

Dr. Thomas Blaszkowski
Division of Epidemiology and Clinical Applications
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Two Rockledge Center, Room 8106
Bethesda, MD  20892-7938
Telephone:  (301) 435-0417
FAX:  (301) 480-1455
Email:  tb33i@nih.gov

Dr. J. Sri Ram
Division of Lung Diseases
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Two Rockledge Center, Room 10018
Bethesda, MD  20892-7952
Telephone:  (301) 435-0202
FAX:  (301) 480-3557
Email:  sr32p@nih.gov

Dr. George Nemo
Division of Blood Diseases and Resources
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Two Rockledge Center, Room 10042
Bethesda, MD  20892-7950
Telephone:  (301) 435-0075
FAX:  (301) 480-0868
Email:  gn6y@nih.gov

Dr. Michael Huerta
National Institute of Mental Health
Parklawn Building, Room 11-103
5600 Fishers Lane
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-4885
FAX:  (301) 443-1731
Email:  mh38f@nih.gov

Mr. Edward Donohue
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
Federal Building, Room 1016
Bethesda, MD  20892
Telephone:  (301) 496-4188
FAX:  (301) 402-4370
Email:  ed25b@nih.gov

Dr. Patricia Moritz
National Institute of Nursing Research
Building 45, Room 3AN-12
Bethesda, MD  20892-6300
Telephone:  (301) 594-5956
FAX:  (301) 480-8260
Email:  pm61c@nih.gov

Dr. Louise E. Ramm
National Center for Research Resources
Building 12A, Room 4009
Bethesda, MD  20892-5662
Telephone:  (301) 496-6023
FAX:  (301) 402-0006
Email:  lr34m@nih.gov

Dr. Bettie Graham
National Center for Human Genome Research
Building 38A, Room 610
Bethesda, MD  20892-6050
Telephone:  (301) 496-7531
FAX:  (301) 480-2770
Email:  bg30t@nih.gov

$$N2 END ************************************************************

               NOTICES OF AVAILABILITY (RFPs/RFAs/PAs)

$$R1 BEGIN NIH-NIAID-DMID-96-09 *************************************

CLINICAL STUDIES OF CHRONIC LYME DISEASE

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 22, June 16, 1995

RFP AVAILABLE:  NIH-NIAID-DMID-96-09

P.T. 34; K.W. 0715125, 0785035

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

The Bacteriology and Mycology Branch of the Division of Microbiology
and Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious
Diseases (NIAID), has a requirement for establishing the capability
to perform clinical studies in patients with chronic Lyme disease.
One contract is intended to result from this Request for Proposals
(RFP).  The emphasis of this solicitation will be on conducting
studies to evaluate the effectiveness of curative therapies for
patients with documented cases of chronic Lyme disease borreliosis.
These studies may be multicenter in design.

It is anticipated that one cost-reimbursement, level of effort type
contract will be awarded for a period of five years.  RFP No. NIH-
NIAID-DMID-96-09 will be available on or about June 15, 1995
electronically through the NIH GOPHER and Internet using the
following electronic mail addresses and instructions:

1.  To access the NIH Gopher: Point your gopher client to
GOPHER.NIH.GOV PORT 70 (you should now be in the NIH Gopher).  Select
"Grant and Research Information", then select "R&D Request for
Proposals (RFP)".

2.  To access the NIH Grant Line (Internet):  Configure your terminal
emulator as:  1200 or 2400 baud, even parity, 7 data bits, 1 stop
bit, Half Duplex.  Using the procedure specified in your
communication software, dial 301-402-2221.  When you get a response
indicating that you have been connected, then type  ,GEN1  (the comma
is mandatory) and press ENTER; you will be prompted by the NIH system
for "INITIALS?".  Type  BB5  and press ENTER.  You will then be
prompted for "Account?".  Type  CCS2  and press ENTER.  Read the
12/22/94 News Flash for additional instructions.

NOTE:  Offerors who intend to submit a proposal in response to this
RFP must notify Carl Henn at the Address/Phone listed below.  If an
offeror does not notify the RFP's contact person, they will not
receive amendments to the RFP, which could impact proposal
Preparation.

INQUIRIES

Please note that the RFP for this procurement has been re-engineered
to include only the Work Statement, deliverable and reporting
requirements, special requirements and mandatory qualification, if
any, the Technical Evaluation Criteria, and proposal preparation
instructions.  All information required for the submission of an
offer will be contained in the re-engineered RFP package.  Following
proposal submission and the initial review process, offerors
comprising the competitive range will be requested to provide
additional documentation (e.g., Representations and Certifications)
to the Contracting Officer.

Responses to this RFP will be due on October 15, 1995.  Any
responsible offeror may submit a proposal that will be considered by
the Government.  This advertisement does not commit the Government to
award a contract.

$$R1 END ************************************************************

$$R2 BEGIN NIH-NIAID-DMID-96-10 *************************************

CLINICAL STUDIES OF THERAPIES FOR VIRUS INFECTIONS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 22, June 16, 1995

RFP AVAILABLE:  NIH-NIAID-DMID-96-10

P.T. 34; K.W. 0715125, 0785035

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

The Virology Branch, Division of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
Program of the National Institute of Allergies and Infectious
Diseases (NIAID) is seeking a multicenter collaborative group to
continue ongoing clinical trials and conduct new trials to evaluate
new therapies for severe virus infections (including : herpes simplex
encephalitis, neonatal herpes, varicella zoster virus infections,
cytomegalovirus infections, parainfluenza virus infections,
respiratory syncytial virus infections, and Epstein Barr virus-
mediated diseases).  This solicitation does not include studies of
therapies for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), but does include
therapies for the above stated virus infections in HIV-infected and
other immunocompromised subjects.  The NIAID solicits proposals from
medical institutions qualified to serve as the sole Contracting Unit
or as the Central Unit of a collaborative trial.  The Contractor must
have demonstrated experience in the clinical evaluation of antivirals
and the demonstrated capacity to organize and administer a
collaborative clinical study.

This announcement is a new solicitation.  The issuance of the Request
for Proposals (RFP) will be on June 19, 1995 and proposals will be
due by COB on September 15, 1995.  It is anticipated that one
contract may be awarded as a result of this solicitation.  It is
expected that the contract will have a seven year period of
performance.

RFP No. NIH-NIAID-DMID-96-10 will be available electronically through
the NIH Gopher and via modem using the following electronic mail
addresses and instructions:

1.  To access the NIH Gopher: Point your gopher client to
GOPHER.NIH.GOV PORT 70 (you should now be in the NIH Gopher).  Select
"Grant and Research Information", then select "R&D Request for
Proposals (RFP)".

2.  To access the NIH Grant Line via modem:  Configure your terminal
emulator as:  1200 or 2400 baud, even parity, 7 data bits, 1 stop
bit, Half Duplex.  Using the procedure specified in your
communication software, dial 301-402-2221.  When you get a response
indicating that you have been connected, then type  ,GEN1  (the comma
is mandatory) and press ENTER; you will be prompted by the NIH system
for "INITIALS?".  Type  BB5  and press ENTER.  You will then be
prompted for "Account?".  Type  CCS2  and press ENTER.  Read the
12/22/94 News Flash for additional instructions.

INQUIRIES

Please note that the RFP for this procurement has been revised to
include only the Work Statement, deliverable and reporting
requirements, special requirements and mandatory qualification, if
any, the Technical Evaluation Criteria, and proposal preparation
instructions.  All information required for the submission of an
offer will be contained in the re-engineered RFP package.  Following
proposal submission and the initial review process, offerors
comprising the competitive range will be requested to provide
additional documentation (e.g., Representations and Certifications)
to the Contracting Officer.

Frank Murphy
Contract Management Branch
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Solar Building, Room 3C07
6003 Executive Boulevard
Rockville, MD  20852
Telephone:  (301) 496-2509

This advertisement does not commit the Government to award a
contract.

$$R2 END ************************************************************

$$R3 BEGIN HL-95-015 FULL-TEXT **************************************

NHLBI MENTORED RESEARCH SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD FOR MINORITY
FACULTY

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

RFA AVAILABLE:  HL-95-015

P.T. 34, FF; K.W. 0715032, 0715040, 0715165

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Application Receipt Date:  August 23, 1995

The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) invites grant
applications for the Mentored Research Scientist Development Award
(K01) for Minority Faculty program.  The purpose of the award is to
encourage the enhancement of the research skills of minority faculty
members at non-minority and minority institutions in the areas of
interest to the NHLBI and to increase the number of minority
individuals involved in research endeavors.  Individuals applying for
this program must have been awarded a doctoral degree (Ph.D., M.D.,
D.V.M., D.O. degree or its equivalent), have a faculty appointment at
an accredited college or university at the time of award, and be
members of an underrepresented minority group.  For the purpose of
this program, underrepresented minority faculty members are defined
as individuals belonging to a particular ethnic or racial group that
has been determined to be underrepresented in biomedical or
behavioral research.  In making grant awards under this program, the
NHLBI will give priority to projects involving Black, Hispanic,
Native American, Pacific Islander, and/or other ethnic or racial
group members who have been found to be underrepresented in
biomedical or behavioral research nationally.

Candidates must be nominated by an institution on the basis of
qualifications, interests, accomplishments, motivation, and potential
for performing quality research.  The candidate's academic
background, previous experience, and career goals should determine
both the necessary length and the kind of program that is
appropriate.  Each candidate must identify a sponsor(s) who is an
accomplished investigator in the research area proposed, who is
engaged in research in areas related to heart, lung, blood, or sleep
disorders, and has experience in developing independent
investigators.

Awardees, under this program, may receive salary support up to a
maximum of $50,000 plus fringe benefits per year for five years.  A
minimum of 80 percent effort must be devoted to the research program.
In addition to the salary request for the candidate, support for up
to five percent of the sponsor's salary and $30,000 per year for
research support may be requested.

The estimated funds (total costs) available for the first year of
support for this program are expected to be $1 million in fiscal year
1996.  The number of awards is estimated to be 10 awards for the
Mentored Research Scientist Development Award for Minority Faculty
program.  The actual amount may vary, depending on the response to
the RFA and availability of funds.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
NHLBI Mentored Research Scientist Development Award for Minority
Faculty, is related to the priority areas of heart disease and
stroke, maternal and infant health, environment health, and
educational and community-based programs.  Potential applicants may
obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1)
through the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office,
Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The RFA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301-402-2221) and the NIH Gopher (gopher.nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contact listed below.

Joyce Hunter, Ph.D.
Division of Heart and Vascular Diseases
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7956
Bethesda, MD  20892-7956
Telephone:  (301) 435-0535
FAX:  (301) 480-1454
Email:  joyce_hunter@nih.gov

$$R3 END ************************************************************

$$R4 BEGIN HL-95-016 FULL-TEXT **************************************

NHLBI MINORITY INSTITUTIONAL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAM

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

RFA AVAILABLE:  HL-95-016

P.T. 44, FF; K.W. 0720005, 0715032, 0715040, 0715165, 0715187

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Application Receipt Date:  August 23, 1995

The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) invites
applications for the Minority Institutional Research Training program
directed at developing the research capabilities of minority
individuals in areas relevant to cardiovascular, pulmonary, and
hematologic diseases, and sleep disorders.  The purpose of this
program is to encourage the enhancement of research skills by
minority individuals and to increase the number of minority
individuals involved in research endeavors in the areas of interest
to the NHLBI.  Awards in this program will be made to domestic
minority institutions (institutions in which a majority of the
students are minority) engaged in health related-research.  These
grants will are intended to support the research training of
predoctoral students, health-professional students, and/or
postdoctoral trainees at the minority institution.  Training will be
provided in conjunction with a collaborating research center
(university, medical school, or comparable institution) that has
strong, well-established research and research training programs in
areas relevant to heart, lung, and blood diseases.  Trainees
appointed to the program by the minority institution will be placed
with a mentor at the cooperating research center who is an
accomplished investigator and who will assist the advisor at the
minority institution in the trainee's development and research plan.

The mechanism of support will be the National Institutes of Health
(NIH) Institutional National Research Service Award (T32).  The total
project period for an application in response to this RFA may not
exceed five years.  The anticipated award date is May 1, 1996.  The
estimated funds (total costs) available for the first year of support
for the entire program is expected to be $300,000 in fiscal year
1996.  Two new awards for Minority Institutional Research Training
Program are anticipated.  The actual amounts awarded for this
specific program may vary, depending on the response to the RFA and
availability of funds.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
NHLBI Minority Institutional Research Training Program, is related to
the priority areas of heart disease and stroke, educational and
community-based programs, maternal and infant health, and
environmental health.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of
"Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or
Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) through the
Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington,
DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The RFA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301-402-2221) and the NIH Gopher (gopher.nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contact listed below.

Michael Commarato, Ph.D.
Division of Heart and Vascular Diseases
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7940
Bethesda, MD  20892-7940
Telephone:  (301) 435-0530
FAX:  (301) 480-1454
Email:  michael_commarato@nih.gov

$$R4 END ************************************************************

$$R5 BEGIN HL-95-017 FULL-TEXT **************************************

NHLBI MINORITY INSTITUTION FACULTY MENTORED RESEARCH SCIENTIST
DEVELOPMENT AWARD

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

RFA AVAILABLE:  HL-95-017

P.T. 44, FF; K.W. 0720005, 0715032, 0715040, 0715165, 0715187

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Application Receipt Date:  August 23, 1995

The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) invites
applications for the Minority Institution Faculty Mentored Research
Scientist Development Award.  The purpose of this program is to
encourage the development of faculty investigators at minority
institutions in areas relevant to cardiovascular, pulmonary, and
hematologic diseases and sleep disorders research and stimulate
cardiovascular, pulmonary, and hematologic disease and sleep disorder
research, prevention, control and education by offering faculty
members of minority institutions the opportunity to enhance their
research capabilities in these areas.

Awards in this program will be made to domestic minority institutions
on behalf of the applicant.  Candidates for this award are faculty
members of minority institutions who are citizens of the United
States, non-citizen nationals, or permanent residents at the time of
application and have a doctoral degree or equivalent in a biomedical
or behavioral science.  Applicants should propose a research
development program that includes arrangements to work with a mentor
at a nearby (within 100 miles) research center.  The mentor should be
recognized as an accomplished investigator in the area proposed and
should provide guidance for the awardee's development and research
plan in research areas related to heart, lung, or blood disorders.

The mechanism of support will be the National Institutes of Health
(NIH) Mentored Research Scientist Development Award (K01).  The total
project period for an application submitted in response to this RFA
may not exceed five years.  The anticipated award date is May 1,
1996.  The estimated funds (total costs) available for the first year
of support for the entire program is expected to be $250,000 in
fiscal year 1996.  Three new awards for the NHLBI Minority
Institution Faculty Mentored Research Scientist Development Award are
anticipated.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
NHLBI Minority Institution Faculty Mentored Research Scientist
Development Award, is related to the priority areas of heart disease
and stroke, maternal and child health, environment health, and
educational and community-based programs.  Potential applicants may
obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1)
through the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office,
Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The RFA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301-402-2221) and the NIH Gopher (gopher.nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contact listed below.

LeeAnn Jensen, Ph.D.
Division of Blood Diseases and Resources
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7950
Bethesda, MD  20892-7950
Telephone:  (301) 435-0065
FAX:  (301) 480-1060
Email:  leeann_jensen@nih.gov

$$R5 END ************************************************************

$$R6 BEGIN HL-95-018 FULL-TEXT **************************************

NHLBI SHORT-TERM RESEARCH TRAINING FOR MINORITY STUDENTS PROGRAM

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

RFA AVAILABLE:  HL-95-018

P.T. 44, FF; K.W. 0715032, 0715040, 0715165

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Application Receipt Date:  August 23, 1995

The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) invites grant
applications for the Short-Term Research Training for Minority
Students Program.  The purpose of the award is to encourage
institutions to provide opportunities for underrepresented minority
students at the undergraduate and graduate level to become exposed to
biomedical research in areas relevant to cardiovascular, pulmonary,
and hematologic diseases through a short-term research experience.

Awards in this program will be made to domestic institutions or
organizations, including minority institutions, engaged in research
in areas related to heart, lung, or blood disorders.  These grants
will support short-term research training experiences of two to three
months duration for minority students at the undergraduate or
graduate level, including health professional students.  Students
appointed to the program must be U.S. citizens, noncitizen nationals,
or permanent residents of the U.S.  Individuals holding Ph.D., M.D.,
D.V.M., or equivalent doctoral degrees in the health sciences are not
eligible.  The grantee institution will be responsible for the
selection and appointment of trainees.  The program is intended to
introduce students to research that would not otherwise be available
through their regular course of studies.

The mechanism of support will be the National Institutes of Health
(NIH) Short-Term Training grant (T35).  The total project period for
an application submitted in response to this RFA may not exceed five
years.  The anticipated award date is May 1, 1996.  The estimated
funds (total costs) available for the first year of support for the
entire program is expected to be $300,000 in fiscal year 1996.  The
number of awards is estimated to be 10 awards for the Short-Term
Research Training for Minority Students Program.  The actual amounts
may vary, depending on the response to the RFA and availability of
funds.  Funding beyond the first and subsequent years of the grant
will be contingent upon satisfactory progress during the preceding
years and availability of funds.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
NHLBI Short-Term Research Training for Minority Students Program, is
related to the priority areas of heart disease and stroke, maternal
and infant health, environmental health, and educational and
community-based programs.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of
"Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or
Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) through the
Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington,
DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The RFA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301-402-2221) and the NIH Gopher (gopher.nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contact listed below.

Mary Reilly
Division of Lung Diseases
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7952
Bethesda, MD  20892-7952
Telephone:  (301) 435-0222
FAX:  (301) 480-3557
Email:  mary_reilly@nih.gov

$$R6 END ************************************************************

$$P1 BEGIN PA-95-070 FULL-TEXT **************************************

BRIEF INTERVENTIONS TO PREVENT THE SPREAD OF AIDS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

PA AVAILABLE:  PA-95-070

P.T. 34; K.W. 0715008, 0745027, 0404000

National Institute of Mental Health

PURPOSE

The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) is encouraging
applications for the support of research on brief preventive
interventions that can be implemented in public health clinics and
community-based organizations to prevent the further spread of HIV.
This program announcement (PA) is critical, because prevention
efforts must be developed to reach individuals who may not
proactively seek HIV prevention programs to change high-risk
behavior.  The urgency of the AIDS crisis demands that top priority
be given to research with implications for preventive interventions
that access hard-to-reach populations who are at high risk for HIV
infection.  Even if an AIDS vaccine were to be identified in the next
few years, prevention efforts would continue to be the primary way to
stop further spread of HIV infection.  Research is needed to develop
methods and techniques to motivate people to assess their risk for
HIV and to seek help in changing high-risk, HIV-related behaviors and
to seek additional behavior-change help.  Some people may not
actively seek long-term HIV prevention programs, but might be reached
at clinics where they are being treated for other medical problems.
Therefore, brief interventions that could be used in Sexually
Transmitted Disease (STD) clinics, health care facilities, and
alternative (non-health care) sites are urgently needed.  This PA
solicits theoretically grounded research applications focusing on
developing models of brief HIV prevention programs.  No definition is
provided for "brief intervention" so that investigators can develop
and test a range of single and short-term interventions.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This PA,
Brief Interventions to Prevent the Spread of AIDS, is related to the
priority areas of mental health and mental disorders and HIV
infection.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People
2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:
Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents,
Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone
202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The PA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations, and award criteria for this
program, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant Line
(data line 301/402-2221), the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov), Mental
Health FAX4U (301/443-5168), and by mail and email from the contact
listed below.

Willo Pequegnat, Ph.D.
Office on AIDS
National Institute of Mental Health
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 10-75
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-6100
FAX:  (301) 443-9719
Email:  WPEQUEGN@A0AMH2.SSW.DHHS.GOV

$$P1 END ************************************************************

$$P2 BEGIN PAR-95-071 FULL-TEXT *************************************

MENTORED RESEARCH SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD-NURSING

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

PA AVAILABLE:  PAR-95-071

P.T. 34; K.W. 0785130, 0710030

National Institute of Nursing Research

Application Receipt Dates:  February 1, June 1, and October 1

PURPOSE

The Mentored Research Scientist Development Award- Nursing (MRSDA-N)
is for research scientists who need a period of sponsored research
experience as a way to gain expertise in a research area new to the
candidate or in an area that would demonstrably enhance the
candidate's scientific career.  It is expected that following this
experience, the candidate will be able to pursue an independent and
productive research career.  The MRSDA-N (K01) replaces the K07
Academic Investigator Award - Nursing (PA-91-57) and the K08 Clinical
Investigator Award - Nursing (PA-91-56).

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This PA,
Mentored Research Scientist Development Award-Nursing, is related to
the priority area of human resource development.  Potential
applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:
Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents, Government
Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The PA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations, and award criteria for this
program, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant Line
(data line 301-402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov), and by
mail and email from the program contact listed below.

Dr. Mary Lucas Leveck
National Institute of Nursing Research
Building 45, Room 3AN-12
Bethesda, MD  20892-6300
Telephone:  (301) 594-5963
FAX:  (301) 480-8260
Email:  mleveck@ep.ninr.nih.gov

$$P2 END ************************************************************

$$P3 BEGIN PA-95-072 FULL-TEXT **************************************

INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH ON THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DRUG ABUSE

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

PA AVAILABLE:  PA-95-072

P.T. 34; K.W. 0404009, 0715008, 0785055

National Institute on Drug Abuse

PURPOSE

The purpose of this program announcement is to stimulate
international research on similarities and variations in drug abuse
behaviors, factors influencing the initiation, progression, and
cessation of drug abuse, and social and health consequences of drug
abuse including HIV transmission.  This program initiative expands
and advances the study of the interrelationship of the agent, host,
and environment to include environments across and within different
countries.  Increased understanding of the role of social, cultural,
political, and economic factors on drug abuse behaviors, obtained by
examining configurations of these factors in varying national and
regional environments, is sought.  Comparative studies with U.S.
populations are encouraged.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This program
announcement, International Research on the Epidemiology of Drug
Abuse, is primarily related to the priority area of alcohol and other
drugs.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of Healthy People 2000
(Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock
No. 017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents,
Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone
202-783-3238).

INQUIRIES

The PA, which describes the research objectives, application
procedures, review considerations, and award criteria for this
solicitation, may be obtained electronically through the NIH Grant
Line (data line 301/402-2221) and the NIH GOPHER (gopher.nih.gov),
and by mail and email from the program contact listed below.

Moira O'Brien
Division of Epidemiology and Prevention Research
National Institute on Drug Abuse
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 9A-53
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-6637
Email:  mobrien@aoada2.ssw.dhhs.gov

$$P3 END ************************************************************

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$$XID RFA HL95015 HL-95-015 P1O1 ***************************************

NHLBI MENTORED RESEARCH SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD FOR MINORITY
FACULTY

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

RFA:  HL-95-015

P.T. 34, FF; K.W. 0715032, 0715040, 0715165

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Application Receipt Date:  August 23, 1995

PURPOSE

The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) invites grant
applications for the Mentored Research Scientist Development Award
for Minority Faculty Program.  The purpose of the award is to
encourage the enhancement of research skills in the areas of interest
to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute by minority faculty
members at domestic institutions and to increase the number of
minority individuals involved in research endeavors.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
NHLBI Mentored Research Scientist Development Award for Minority
Faculty, is related to the priority areas of heart disease and
stroke, maternal and infant health, environmental health, and
educational and community-based programs.  Potential applicants may
obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1)
through the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office,
Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by domestic, for-profit and non-profit
organizations, public and private, such as universities, colleges,
hospitals, and units of state and local government.  Racial/ethnic
minority individuals, women, and persons with disabilities are
encouraged to apply as principal investigators.  Individuals applying
for this program must have been awarded a doctoral degree (Ph.D.,
M.D., D.V.M., D.O. degree or its equivalent), have a faculty
appointment at an accredited college or university at the time of
award, and be members of an underrepresented minority group.  For the
purpose of this program, underrepresented minority faculty members
are defined as individuals belonging to a particular ethnic or racial
group that has been determined to be underrepresented in biomedical
or behavioral research.  In making grant awards under this program,
the NHLBI will give priority to projects involving Black, Hispanic,
Native American, Pacific Islander, and/or other ethnic or racial
group members who have been found to be underrepresented in
biomedical or behavioral research nationally.

Candidates must be nominated by an institution on the basis of
qualifications, interests, accomplishments, motivation, and potential
for performing quality research.  The candidate's academic
background, previous experience, and career goals should determine
both the necessary length and the kind of research development
program that is appropriate.  Each candidate must identify a
sponsor(s) who is an accomplished investigator in the research area
proposed and has experience in developing independent investigators.
The sponsor is not required to be affiliated with the applicant
institution.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

This RFA will use the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Mentored
Research Scientist Development Award grant (K01). Responsibility for
the planning, direction, and execution of the proposed career
development program will be solely that of the applicant.  The
awardee may receive salary support up to a maximum of $50,000 plus
fringe benefits per year for the five year period.  All funds must be
used to support the awardee.  A minimum of 75 percent effort must be
devoted to the research program.  In addition to the salary request
for the candidate, support for up to five percent of the sponsor's
salary may be requested.  Up to $30,000 per year will be provided for
research support.  Substitution of another sponsor and/or a change of
institution may be permitted with the prior approval of the NHLBI.

The total project period for an application submitted in response to
this RFA may not exceed five years.  Funding beyond the first year of
the grant is contingent upon satisfactory progress during the
preceding year and the availability of funds.  Indirect costs will be
awarded based on eight percent of total direct costs exclusive of
equipment and tuition and fees.  The anticipated award date is May 1,
1995.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

The estimated funds (total costs) available for the first year of
support for this program are expected to be $1 million in fiscal year
1996.  The actual amount may vary, depending on the response to the
RFA and availability of funds, but the number of new awards is
anticipated to be 10 awards.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

Background

Many studies have emphasized the need for minority individuals to
participate in modern research activities to develop their
investigative talents.  Whereas approximately 12 percent of the U.S.
population is Black, less than 0.25 percent of individuals holding a
Ph.D. degree in biomedical science are Black.  There are existing
programs at the NIH that are designed to answer this need.  These
include the Minority Biomedical Research Support Program, the
Minority Access to Research Careers Program, and the Research
Supplements for Underrepresented Minorities Program.  Even though
these programs appear successful in meeting their specific objectives
and career development goals, minority students and faculty need
additional opportunities to develop biomedical and behavioral
research skills and become productive investigators.

One method of addressing this problem is by attracting minority
students to research opportunities and by providing them with
research training to develop their research capabilities in
cardiovascular, pulmonary, and hematologic disease areas.  In
addition, by increasing the research capabilities of minority faculty
members and faculty members at minority institutions, these
individuals may serve as role models for minority undergraduate and
graduate students, and stimulate these students to become more
cognizant of research opportunities in cardiovascular, pulmonary, and
hematologic disease areas.

Other

The present RFA is designed to offer career development opportunities
for minority faculty members to encourage their participation in
cardiovascular, pulmonary, and hematologic research.  The Mentored
Research Scientist Development Award for Minority Faculty is intended
to:

o  Encourage research-oriented minority faculty to develop
independent research skills and gain experience in advanced methods
and experimental approaches in the basic and applied sciences
relevant to heart, blood vessel, lung, and blood diseases and
transfusion medicine.

o  Increase the pool of highly trained minority investigators who can
use advanced technologies to address the major problems in heart,
blood vessel, lung, blood diseases, and transfusion medicine.

*  Within NHLBI, the term "hematologic" covers research on thrombosis
and hemostasis, immunohematology, blood cell disorders,
hematopoiesis, thalassemia, sickle cell disease, transfusion
medicine, blood resources including blood component and derivative
therapy, blood substitutes and blood resource management, aspects of
AIDS-products in AIDS prevention and treatment, and AIDS-related bone
marrow and hematologic disorders.  Other Institutes of the NIH are
responsible for research on disorders of white cells, including the
leukemias and other blood malignancies, and basic immunology related
to the lymphoid system.  Therefore, NHLBI cannot provide support for
such studies.

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN
SUBJECTS

It is the policy of NIH that women and members of minority groups and
their subpopulations must be included in all NIH supported biomedical
and behavioral research projects involving human subjects, unless a
clear and compelling rationale and justification is provided that
inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health of the subjects
or the purpose of the research.  This new policy results from the NIH
Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of Public Law 103-43) and
supersedes and strengthens the previous policies (Concerning the
Inclusion of Women in Study Populations, and Concerning the Inclusion
of Minorities in Study Populations) which have been in effect since
1990. The new policy contains some new provisions that are
substantially different from the 1990 policies.  All investigators
proposing research involving human subjects should read the "NIH
Guidelines For Inclusion of Women and Minorities as Subjects in
Clinical Research", which have been published in the Federal Register
of March 28, 1994 (FR 59 14508-14513), and reprinted in the NIH GUIDE
FOR GRANTS AND CONTRACTS of March 18, 1994, Volume 23, Number 11.

Investigators may obtain copies from these sources or from the
program staff or contact person listed below.  Program staff may also
provide additional relevant information concerning the policy.

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

Applications are to be submitted on the grant application form PHS
398 (rev. 9/91).  Application kits are available at most
institutional offices of sponsored research; from the Office of
Grants Information, Division of Research Grants, National Institutes
of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7762, Bethesda, MD 20892-7762,
telephone 301-435-0714; and from the program administrator listed
under INQUIRIES.

Guidelines and supplemental instructions for the Mentored Research
Scientist Development Award for Minority Faculty may be obtained from
NHLBI staff listed under INQUIRIES.

The RFA label available in the PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) application form
must be affixed to the bottom of the face page of the application.
Failure to use this label could result in delayed processing of the
application such that it may not reach the review committee in time
for review.  In addition, the RFA title (NHLBI Research Development
Award for Minority Faculty) and number (HL-95-015) must be typed on
line 2a of the face page of the application form and the YES box must
be marked.

Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application, including
the Checklist, and three signed, photocopies, in one package to:

DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
6701 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE  ROOM 1040 MSC 7710
BETHESDA, MD 20892-7710
BETHESDA, MD 20817 (for courier service)

Two additional copies of the application must also be sent to:

Scientific Review Administrator
Division of Extramural Affairs
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7924
Bethesda, MD  20892-7924
Telephone:  (301) 435-0288
FAX:  (301) 480-3541

Applications must be received by August 23, 1995.  If an application
is received after that date, it will be returned to the applicant
without review.  The Division of Research Grants (DRG) will not
accept any application to this RFA that is essentially the same as
one currently pending initial review, unless the applicant withdraws
the pending application.  The DRG will not accept any application
that is essentially the same as one already reviewed.  This does not
preclude the submission of substantial revisions of applications
already reviewed, but such applications must include an introduction
addressing the previous critique.

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Upon receipt, applications will be reviewed for completeness by DRG
and responsiveness by NHLBI.  Incomplete and/or non-responsive
applications will be returned to the applicant without further
consideration.  Applications that are complete and responsive to the
RFA will be evaluated for scientific and technical merit by the
Research Training Review Committee of the Division of Extramural
Affairs, NHLBI, in accordance with the review criteria stated below.

As part of the initial merit review, a process (triage) may be used
by the initial review group in which applications will be determined
to be competitive or non-competitive based on their scientific merit
relative to other applications received in response to the RFA.
Applications judged to be competitive will be discussed and assigned
a priority score.  Application determined to be non-competitive will
be withdrawn from further consideration and the applicant and the
official signing for the applicant organization will be notified.

Review Criteria

The following criteria will be considered when assessing the merit of
career development applications, including the Mentored Research
Scientist Development Award for Minority Faculty.

o  Candidate -- The candidate's overall competence as demonstrated by
academic record and performance, potential for a career in
independent research, and commitment or interest in pursuing an
academic research career.

o  Sponsor(s) -- The sponsor's accomplishments in the scientific
research area(s) proposed, experience and track record in training
investigators, and commitment for the duration of a candidate's
research development.

o  Environment -- The applicant institution's ability to provide
adequate facilities, resources, and opportunities necessary for the
candidate's training, and the institutional commitment to the
candidate.  If different from the applicant institution, the quality
and extent of interaction of the faculty in the basic and clinical
sciences, and the quality of the research and research training
programs at the sponsor's institution.

o  Career Development Plan -- The adequacy of the research career
development plan, based on the candidate's past research experience,
training, and career goals.

o  Research Project -- Scientific merit of the proposed research
project and its appropriateness as a vehicle for developing the
candidate's research skills.

o  adequacy of plans to include both genders and minorities and their
subgroups as appropriate for the scientific goals of the research.
Plans for the recruitment and retention of subjects will also be
evaluated.

AWARD CRITERIA

The following will be considered in making funding decisions:

o  Technical merit of the application as determined by peer review

o Availability of funds

o Program balance among the research areas of the announcement

INQUIRIES

Written and telephone inquiries concerning this RFA are encouraged.
The opportunity to clarify any issues or questions from potential
applicants is welcome.

Direct inquiries regarding program guidelines, supplemental
instructions, or programmatic issues to:

Joyce Hunter, Ph.D.
Division of Heart and Vascular Diseases
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7956
Bethesda, MD  20892-7956
Telephone:  (301) 435-0535
FAX:  (301) 480-1454
Email:  joyce_hunter@nih.gov

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Jane Davis
Division of Extramural Affairs
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7926
Bethesda, MD  20892-7926
Telephone:  (301) 435-0166
FAX:  (301) 480-3310
Email:  jane_davis@nih.gov

AUTHORITY AND REGULATION

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance numbers 93.837, 93.838, and 93.839.  Awards are made under
the authority of the Public Health Service Act, Title IV, Part A
(Public Law 78-410, as amended by Public Law 99-158, 42 USC 241 and
285) and administered under PHS grant policies and Federal
Regulations at 42 CFR 52 and 45 CFR Part 74.  This program is not
subject to the intergovernmental review requirements of Executive
Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency review.

The PHS strongly encourages all grant and contract recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  In addition, Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of
1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities (or in some cases, any
portion of a facility) in which regular or routing education,
library, day care, health care or early childhood development
services are provided to children.  This is consistent with the PHS
mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of the
american people.

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Sun Jun 18 23:00:00 1995
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Subject: NIH GUIDE - PAR-95-071 - V24(22) 06/16/95
Date: 19 Jun 1995 15:54:34 -0700
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$$XID RFA PAR95071 PAR-95-071 P1O1 *************************************

MENTORED RESEARCH SCIENTIST DEVELOPMENT AWARD-NURSING

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

PA NUMBER:  PAR-95-071

P.T. 34; K.W. 0785130, 0710030

National Institute of Nursing Research

Application Receipt Dates:  February 1, June 1, and October 1

PURPOSE

The Mentored Research Scientist Development Award- Nursing (MRSDA-N)
is for research scientists who need a period of sponsored research
experience as a way to gain expertise in a research area new to the
candidate or in an area that would demonstrably enhance the
candidate's scientific career.  It is expected that following this
experience, the candidate will be able to pursue an independent and
productive research career.  The MRSDA-N (K01) replaces the K07
Academic Investigator Award - Nursing (PA-91-57) and the K08 Clinical
Investigator Award - Nursing (PA-91-56).

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This PA,
Mentored Research Scientist Development Award-Nursing, is related to
the priority area of human resource development.  Potential
applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:
Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00473-1) from the Superintendent of Documents, Government
Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

The candidate must have a research or a health-professional doctorate
or its equivalent, and must have demonstrated the capacity or
potential for highly productive independent research in the period
after the doctorate.  The National Institute of Nursing Research
(NINR) is primarily interested in receiving applications from
Registered Nurses for this mechanism.  The candidate must identify a
mentor with extensive research experience, and must be willing to
spend a minimum of 75 percent of full-time professional effort
conducting research and research career development activities for
the period of the award.  The remaining 25 percent time should be
devoted to other research-related and/or teaching or clinical
pursuits consistent with the objectives of the award.

Applications may be submitted on behalf of candidates by domestic,
non-Federal organizations, public or private, such as universities,
colleges, hospitals, and laboratories. Minorities and women are
encouraged to apply.  Candidates must be U.S. citizens or noncitizen
nationals, or must have been lawfully admitted for permanent
residence and possess an Alien Registration Receipt Card (I-551) or
some other verification of legal admission as a permanent resident.
Noncitizen nationals, although not U.S. citizens, owe permanent
allegiance to the U.S.  They are usually born in lands that are not
states, but are under U.S. sovereignty, jurisdiction, or
administration.  Individuals on temporary or student visas are not
eligible.

Candidates may have been principal investigators on PHS research
grants and may have been supported by a research career award in the
past, provided the proposed research experience is a fundamentally
new field of study or there has been a significant hiatus in their
research career because of family or other personal obligations.
Current principal investigators on PHS research grants are not
eligible.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

Awards in response to this PA will use the K01 mechanism. Planning,
direction, and execution of the program will be the responsibility of
the candidate and her/his mentor on behalf of the applicant
institution.  The project period will be for three years and is not
renewable.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

The Nursing Mentored Research Scientist Development Award (K01)
provides an intensive, supervised career development experience in
one of the biomedical, behavioral, or clinical sciences.  The
proposed experience should be in a research area new to the applicant
and/or one in which a supervised research experience will
demonstrably enhance the candidate's scientific career.  The
experiences should permit the application of novel or highly
promising interdisciplinary approaches to particular research
problems. Candidates must be able to provide a convincing case that
the proposed period of support will substantially enhance his/her
career and/or will allow the pursuit of a novel or promising approach
to a particular research problem.

Candidates who have interrupted their careers because of illness or
pressing family care commitments may apply if they can clearly
demonstrate the potential for productive independent research and the
need for an additional period of mentored research experience in
order to accomplish an effective scientific reentry.  Similarly,
faculty members at institutions with a substantial minority
enrollment, who wish to enhance their research skills through a
supervised research experience at a nearby research center, may also
apply, if they agree to remain at their parent institution after
completion of the award.

A.  Environment:  The institution must have a well- established
research and/or clinical research career development program(s) and
qualified faculty to serve as mentors unless a geographically distant
mentor is proposed. The institution must be able to demonstrate a
commitment to the development of the candidate as a productive,
independent investigator.  And, the candidate, mentor, and
institution must be able to describe a multi- disciplinary research
career development program that will maximize the use of relevant
research and educational resources.

B.  Program:  The award provides three consecutive 12 month
appointments.  At least 75 percent of the recipient's full-time
professional effort must be devoted to the program and the remainder
devoted to other research-related and/or teaching or clinical
pursuits consistent with the objectives of the award.  The program
consists of both a research plan and a research career development
plan that will develop knowledge and research skills in scientific
areas relevant to the career development goals of the applicant.

C.  Mentor(s):  The recipient must receive appropriate mentoring
throughout the three year program.  Where feasible, women and
minority mentors should be involved as role models.  If the mentor
(and/or a co-mentor, if desired) is geographically distant from the
candidate, detailed rationale must be provided to document the
mentor-candidate relationship and level of commitment for the
successful implementation and completion of the proposed research and
career development program.

D.  Allowable Costs:

1.  Salary:  The NINR will provide up to $50,000 salary plus fringe
benefits for the K01 award recipient.

The institution may supplement the NIH contribution up to a level
that is consistent with the institution's salary scale; however,
supplementation may not be from Federal funds unless specifically
authorized by the Federal program from which such funds are derived.
In no case, may PHS funds be used for salary supplementation.
Institutional supplementation of salary must not require extra duties
or responsibilities that would interfere with the purpose of the
MRSDA.  Under expanded authorities, however, institutions may
rebudget funds within the total costs awarded to cover salaries
consistent with the institution's salary scale.

The total salary requested must be based on a full-time, 12- month
staff appointment.  It must be consistent both with the established
salary structure at the institution and with salaries actually
provided by the institution from its own funds to other staff members
of equivalent qualifications, rank, and responsibilities in the
department concerned.  If full-time, 12-month salaries are not
currently paid to comparable staff members, the salary proposed must
be appropriately related to the existing salary structure.

2.  Research Development Support:  Up to $20,000 per year will be
allowed for the following expenses: (a) tuition, fees, and books
related to career development; (b) research expenses, such as
supplies, equipment, and technical personnel; (c) travel to research
meetings or training; (d) statistical services including personnel
and computer time.

3.  Ancillary Personnel Support:  Salary for mentors, secretarial and
administrative assistance, etc., is not allowed.

4.  Indirect costs:  Indirect costs will be reimbursed at eight
percent of modified total direct costs, or at the actual indirect
cost rate, whichever is less.

F.  Evaluation:  In carrying out its stewardship of human resource
related programs, the NIH may begin requesting information essential
to an assessment of the effectiveness of this program.  Accordingly,
recipients are hereby notified that they may be contacted after the
completion of this award for periodic updates on various aspects of
their employment history, publications, support from research grants
or contracts, honors and awards, professional activities, and other
information helpful in evaluating the impact of the program.

G.  Other Income:  Fees resulting from clinical practice,
professional consultation, or other comparable activities required by
the research and research-related activities of this award may not be
retained by the career award recipient.  Such fees must be assigned
to the grantee institution for disposition by any of the following
methods:

The funds may be expended by the grantee institution in accordance
with the NIH policy on supplementation of career award salaries and
to provide fringe benefits in proportion to such supplementation.
Such salary supplementation and fringe benefit payments must be
within the established policies of the grantee institution.

The funds may be used for health-related research purposes.

The funds may be paid to miscellaneous receipts of the U.S. Treasury.
Checks must be made payable to the Department of Health and Human
Services, NIH and forwarded to the Director, Division of Financial
Management, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.  Checks must identify the
relevant award account and reason for the payment.

Awardees may retain royalties and fees for activities such as
scholarly writing, service on advisory groups, or honoraria from
other institutions for lectures or seminars, provided these
activities remain incidental and provided that the retention of such
pay is consistent with the policies and practices of the grantee
institution.

Usually, funds budgeted in an NIH supported research or research
training grant for the salaries or fringe benefits of individuals,
but freed as a result of a career award, may not be rebudgeted.  The
awarding component will give consideration to approval for the use of
released funds only under unusual circumstances.  Any proposed
retention of funds released as a result of a career award must
receive prior written approval of the NIH awarding component.

H.  Special Leave:  Leave to another institution, including a foreign
laboratory, may be permitted if directly related to the purpose of
the award.  Only local, institutional approval is required if such
leave does not exceed three months.  For longer periods, prior
written approval of the NIH funding component is required.  To obtain
prior approval, the award recipient must submit a letter to the NIH
describing the plan, countersigned by his or her department head and
the appropriate institutional official.  A copy of a letter or other
evidence from the institution where the leave is to be taken must be
submitted to assure that satisfactory arrangements have been made.
Support from the career award will continue during such leave.

Leave without award support may not exceed 12 months. Such leave
requires the prior written approval of the NIH funding component and
will be granted only in unusual situations.  Support from other
sources is permissible during the period of leave.  Such leave does
not reduce the total number of months of program support for which an
individual is eligible.  Parental leave will be granted consistent
with the policies of the NIH and the grantee institution.

I.  Termination or Change of Institution:  When a grantee institution
plans to terminate an award, the NIH funding component must be
notified in writing at the earliest possible time so that appropriate
instructions can be given for termination.  If the individual is
moving to another eligible institution, career award support may be
continued provided:

A new career award application is submitted by the new institution;

The period of support requested is no more than the time remaining
within the existing award period; and

The new application is submitted far enough in advance of the
requested effective date to allow the necessary time for review.

The funding component may require a review by an initial review group
and/or the appropriate National Advisory Council or Board.
Alternatively, review may be carried out by staff within the NIH
funding component, depending upon the circumstances.

The Director of the NIH may discontinue an award upon determination
that the purpose or terms of the award are not being fulfilled.  In
the event an award is terminated, the Director of the NIH shall
notify the grantee institution and career award recipient in writing
of this determination, the reasons therefor, the effective date, and
the right to appeal the decision.

A final progress report, invention statement, and Financial Status
Report are required upon either termination of an award or
relinquishment of an award in a change of institution situation.

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN
SUBJECTS

It is the policy of the NIH that women and members of minority groups
and their subpopulations must be included in all NIH supported
biomedical and behavioral research projects involving human subjects,
unless a clear and compelling rationale and justification is provided
that inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health of the
subjects or the purpose of the research.  This new policy results
>From the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of Public Law
103-43) and supersedes and strengthens the previous policies
(Concerning the Inclusion of Women in Study Populations, and
Concerning the Inclusion of Minorities in Study Populations) which
have been in effect since 1990. The new policy contains some new
provisions that are substantially different from the 1990 policies.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should
read the "NIH Guidelines For Inclusion of Women and Minorities as
Subjects in Clinical Research," which have been published in the
Federal Register of March 28, 1994 (FR 59 14508-14513), and reprinted
in the NIH GUIDE FOR GRANTS AND CONTRACTS of March 18, 1994, Volume
23, Number 11.

Investigators may obtain copies from these sources or from the
program staff or contact person listed under INQUIRIES. Program staff
may also provide additional relevant information concerning the
policy.

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

Applications are to be submitted on form PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) and will
be accepted on the receipt dates indicated in the application kit
(February 1, June 1, and October 1).  Forms are available at most
institutional offices of sponsored research and from the Office of
Grants Information, Division of Research Grants, National Institutes
of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 3032 MSC 7762, Bethesda, MD
20892-7762, telephone 301/435-0714.  The application must address the
following issues:

Candidate

o  Establish the candidate's commitment to a career in biomedical or
behavioral research.

o  Establish the candidate's potential to develop into a successful
independent investigator.

o  Summarize the candidate's immediate and long-term career
objectives, explaining how the award will contribute to their
attainment.

o  Letters of recommendation.  Three sealed letters of recommendation
addressing the candidate's potential for a research career must be
included as part of the application.

Career Development Plan

o  Describe the career development plan, incorporating consideration
of the candidate's goals and prior experience. It should describe a
systematic plan to obtain the necessary basic biomedical or
behavioral science background and research experience to launch or
reinitiate an independent research career.

o  The application must include a biographical sketch and information
on the mentor(s) including research qualifications and previous
experience as a research supervisor.  The application must also
include information that describes the nature and extent of
supervision that will occur during the proposed award period.  A
letter of support from the mentor (and co-mentor, if appropriate)
must be included in the applicaton delineating the match with the
applicant's research and development plan and willingness to provide
the necessary assistance.

o  Candidates must describe plans to receive instruction in the
responsible conduct of research.  These plans must detail the
proposed subject matter, format, frequency, and duration of
instruction as well as the amount and nature of faculty
participation.  No award will be made if an application lacks this
component.

Research Plan

o  Describe the research plan and the use of a basic or clinical
approach to a biomedical or behavioral problem.  The candidate must
describe the research plan as outlined in form PHS 398 including
sections on the  Specific Aims, Background and Significance, Progress
Report/Preliminary Studies, Research Design and Methods.

Environment and Institutional Commitment

o  The sponsoring institution must document a strong,
well-established research program related to the candidate's area of
interest including a high-quality research environment with staff
capable of productive collaboration with the candidate.  The
sponsoring institution also must provide a statement of commitment to
the candidate's development into a productive, independent
investigator.

Budget

o  Budget requests must be provided according to the instructions in
form PHS 398.  The request for tuition and fees, books, travel, etc.,
must be justified and specified by category.

To identify the application as a response to this PA, check "YES" on
item 2a of page 1 of the application and enter "PAR-95-071, Mentored
Research Scientist Development Award-Nursing." Utilize the Research
Career Development Award (RCDA) Table of Contents, but relabel the
page, "Mentored Resarch Scientist Development Award."  This
substitute page is included in the Form 398 packet and will
facilitate organizing the research and career development components
of the application.

Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application with
Checklist, and five signed photocopies, in one package to:

DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
6701 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, ROOM 1040  MSC 7710
BETHESDA, MD  20892-7710
BETHESDA, MD  20817 (for express/courier service)

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Applications will be reviewed for completeness by the Division of
Research Grants and responsiveness to the PA by the appropriate
institute staff.  Applications that are complete and responsive to
the program announcement will be evaluated for scientific and
technical merit by an appropriate peer review group convened in
accordance with the standard NIH peer review procedures. As part of
the initial merit review, all applications will receive a written
critique and undergo a process in which only those applications
deemed to have the highest scientific merit, generally the top half
of applications under review, will be discussed, assigned a priority
score, and receive a second level review by the appropriate national
advisory council.

The following review criteria will be applied:

Candidate

o  Commitment to an independent research career;

o  Potential to develop (or evidence of the capacity to develop) as
an independent investigator;

o  Quality and breadth of prior scientific training and experience,
including, where appropriate, the record of previous research support
and publications.

Career Development Plan

o  Likelihood that the plan will contribute substantially to the
scientific development of the candidate and the achievement of
scientific independence;

o  Appropriateness of the research plan to the career goals of the
candidate;

o  Appropriateness of the plan to update conceptual and theoretical
knowledge;

o  Consistency of the career development plan with the candidate's
prior research and academic experience and the stated career goals;

o  Clarity of the goals and scope of the plan and the need for the
proposed research experience; and

o  Quality of the proposed training in the responsible conduct of
research.

Research Plan

All candidates for this award will have had previous research
experience and in some cases will have been Principal Investigators
in other scientific fields.  A sound research plan that is consistent
with the career development plan and the candidate's level of
research development must be provided.

o  Usefulness of the research plan as a vehicle for enhancing
existing research skills as described in the career development plan;

o  Scientific and technical merit of the research question, design
and methodology, judged in the context of the candidate's previous
training and experience;

o  Relevance of the proposed research to the candidate's career
objectives; and

o  Adequacy of plans to include both genders and minorities and their
subgroups as appropriate for the scientific goals of the research.
Plans for the recruitment and retention of subjects will also be
evaluated.

Mentor

o  Appropriateness of mentor's research qualifications in the area of
this application;

o  Quality and commitment of the mentor to supervising and guiding
the candidate throughout the award period;

o  Previous experience in fostering the development of researchers;
and

o  History of research productivity and support.

Institutional Environment and Commitment

o  Applicant institution's commitment to the scientific development
of the candidate and assurances that the institution intends the
candidate to be an integral part of its research program;

o  Adequacy of research facilities and training opportunities;

o  Quality of environment for scientific and professional
development; and

o  Applicant institution's willingness to develop an appropriate mix
of research, teaching and administrative responsibilities for the
candidate.

Budget

o  Justification of budget requests in relation to career development
goals and research aims and plans.

AWARD CRITERIA

Funding decisions will be made based on the recommendations of the
initial review group and advisory council, the need for research
personnel in specific program areas, and the availability of funds.

INQUIRIES

Written and telephone inquiries concerning this PA are encouraged,
especially during the planning phase of the application.

Direct inquiries regarding programmatic issues to one of the
following program staff:

Dr. Mary Lucas Leveck
National Institute of Nursing Research
Building 45, Room 3AN-12
Bethesda, MD  20892-6300
Telephone:  (301) 594-5963
Email:  mleveck@ep.ninr.nih.gov

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Sally A. Nichols
Grants Management Officer
National Institute of Nursing Research
Building 45, Room 3AN-32
Bethesda, MD 20892-6301
Telephone: (301) 594-6869
Email: SNichols@ep.ninr.nih.gov

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS

The Mentored Research Scientist Development Awards are made under the
authority of Title III, Section 301 of the Public Health Service
(PHS) Act as amended (Public Law 78-410, as amended, 42 USC 241). The
Code of Federal Regulations, Title 42 Part 52, and Title 45 part 74,
are applicable to this program.  This program is described in the
Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance No. 93.361, Nursing Research.
This program is not subject to the intergovernmental review
requirements of Executive Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency
review.

The PHS strongly encourages all grant and contract recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  In addition, Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of
1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities (or in some cases, any
portion of a facility) in which regular or routing education,
library, day care, health care or early childhood development
services are provided to children.  This is consistent with the PHS
mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of the
American people.

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$$XID RFA HL95017 HL-95-017 P1O1 ***************************************

NHLBI MINORITY INSTITUTION FACULTY MENTORED RESEARCH SCIENTIST
DEVELOPMENT AWARD

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

RFA:  HL-95-017

P.T. 44, FF; K.W. 0720005, 0715032, 0715040, 0715165, 0715187

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Application Receipt Date:  August 23, 1995

PURPOSE

The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) invites grant
applications for the Minority Institution Faculty Mentored Research
Scientist Development Award program.  The purpose of this program is
to encourage the enhancement of research skills by faculty members at
minority institutions in areas relevant to cardiovascular, pulmonary
and hematologic diseases and transfusion medicine and stimulate
cardiovascular, pulmonary, and hematologic disease research,
prevention, control and education at minority institutions by
offering faculty members the opportunity to enhance their research
capabilities in these areas.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
NHLBI Minority Institution Faculty Mentored Research Scientist
Development Award, is related to the priority areas of heart disease
and stroke, maternal and infant health, environmental health, and
educational and community-based programs.  Potential applicants may
obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1)
through the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office,
Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by domestic, for-profit and non-profit
organizations, public and private, such as universities, colleges,
hospitals, laboratories, and units of state and local government.
Racial/ethnic minority individuals, women, and persons with
disabilities are encouraged to apply as Principal Investigators.
Applications from foreign institutions will not be accepted.  Awards
in this program will be made to a domestic minority institution on
behalf of a principal investigator.  A minority institution is
defined as a domestic medical or non-medical college, university, or
equivalent school in which students of minority ethnic groups,
including Blacks, Hispanics, American Indians, Asians, or Pacific
Islanders, comprise a majority of the institution's enrollment.
Candidates for this award are faculty members of minority
institutions who:  (1) are citizens of the United States, non-citizen
nationals, or permanent residents at the time of application, (2)
have a doctoral degree or equivalent in a biomedical or behavioral
science, (3) wish to receive specialized training in cardiovascular,
pulmonary, or hematologic research, and (4) have the background and
potential to benefit from the training.

Each candidate must propose a research development program that
includes intensive, full-time, training during the summer period (two
to three months) and part-time training during the academic year.  In
proposing a research development program, the candidate must identify
and complete arrangements with a nearby investigator (within
approximately 100 miles) who can act as a mentor for the research
development program.  The mentor must be an accomplished investigator
in the research area proposed in the application and will provide
guidance for the principal investigator's development and research
plan related to heart, lung, or blood disorders.  Plans for the
research development must be developed with the mentor.  The
commitment of the minority institution to the faculty candidate's
research and development must clearly be presented in the
application. This must include statement(s) from the Dean and
departmental chair indicating that the candidate will be provided
with sufficient release time from other duties to accomplish the
research goals stated in the application.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

This RFA will use the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Mentored
Research Scientist Development Award grant (K01).  Responsibility for
the planning, direction, and execution of the proposed career
development program will be solely that of the applicant.  The total
project period for an application submitted in response to this RFA
may not exceed five years.  Funding beyond the first year of the
grant is contingent upon satisfactory progress during the preceding
year and the availability of funds.  Indirect costs will be awarded
based on eight percent of total direct costs exclusive of equipment.
The anticipated award date is May 1, 1996.

The awardee may receive salary support up to a maximum of $50,000 per
year plus fringe benefits for five years.  The actual amount
allowable for salary will be dependent upon the actual percent effort
committed to the project.  All funds must be used to support the
awardee.  Awardees must commit 100 percent effort during the summer
and/or off quarter periods and at least 25 percent effort during the
academic year.  Up to $20,000 per year will be provided for research
support.  Details regarding the apportionment of these funds between
the minority institution and the research center must be worked out
with the mentor at the research center and agreed to by
representatives of both institutions.  If funds are to be transferred
to the mentor's institution for any purpose, arrangements for the
transfer or conduct of activities should be formalized in a contract
or written agreement with the mentor's institution and submitted as
part of the application.  The award is non-renewable and may not be
transferred to another institution or another faculty member.  The
indirect cost rate on subcontract costs for the mentor's institution
may not exceed 8 percent of total costs.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

The estimated funds (total costs) available for the first year of
support for the program are expected to be $250,000 in fiscal year
1996.  The actual amount may vary, depending on the response to the
RFA and availability of funds, but the anticipated number of awards
for the Minority Institution Faculty Mentored Research Scientist
Development Award Program is three new awards.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

Background

Many studies have emphasized the need for minority individuals to
participate in modern research activities to develop their
investigative talents.  Whereas approximately 12 percent of the U.S.
population is Black, less than 0.25 percent of individuals holding a
Ph.D. degree in biomedical science are Black.  There are existing
programs at the National Institutes of Health that are designed to
answer this need.  These include the Minority Biomedical Research
Support Program, the Minority Access to Research Careers Program, and
the Research Supplements for Underrepresented Minorities Program.
Even though these programs appear successful in meeting their
specific objectives and career development goals, students and
faculty at minority schools need additional opportunities to develop
biomedical and behavioral research skills and become productive
investigators.

While there is strong interest in the scientific community in
attracting minority students into research careers, few minority
students opt for science degrees and research careers, and few
minority graduates of health professional schools go on to
investigative careers.  The shortage of qualified minority
investigators in academic research positions may even exacerbate the
situation due to a lack of visible role models for students.  One
method of addressing this problem is by increasing the research
capabilities of minority faculty members and faculty members at
minority institutions, so that these individuals may serve as role
models for minority undergraduate and graduate students, and
stimulate students to become more cognizant of research opportunities
in cardiovascular, pulmonary, and hematologic disease areas.

Other

The present RFA is designed to offer career development opportunities
for faculty at minority institutions.  The Minority Institution
Faculty Mentored Research Scientist Development Award is intended to:

o  Encourage the development of faculty investigators at minority
schools in areas relevant to cardiovascular, pulmonary, and
hematologic* diseases and transfusion medicine.

o  Stimulate cardiovascular, pulmonary, and hematologic disease
research, prevention, control, and education by offering minority
school faculty members the opportunity to enhance their research
capabilities in these areas.

* Within NHLBI, the term "hematologic" covers research on thrombosis
and hemostasis, immunohematology, blood cell disorders,
hematopoiesis, thalassemia, sickle cell disease, transfusion
medicine, blood resources including blood component and derivative
therapy, blood substitutes and blood resource management, aspects of
AIDS-products in AIDS prevention and treatment, and AIDS-related bone
marrow and hematologic disorders.  Other Institutes of the NIH are
responsible for research on disorders of white cells, including the
leukemias and other blood malignancies, and basic immunology related
to the lymphoid system.  Therefore, NHLBI cannot provide support for
such studies.

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN
SUBJECTS

It is the policy of NIH that women and members of minority groups and
their subpopulations must be included in all NIH supported biomedical
and behavioral research projects involving human subjects, unless a
clear and compelling rationale and justification is provided that
inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health of the subjects
or the purpose of the research.  This new policy results from the NIH
Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of Public Law 103-43) and
supersedes and strengthens the previous policies (Concerning the
Inclusion of Women in Study Populations, and Concerning the Inclusion
of Minorities in Study Populations) which have been in effect since
1990.  The new policy contains some new provisions that are
substantially different from the 1990 policies.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should
read the "NIH Guidelines For Inclusion of Women and Minorities as
Subjects in Clinical Research", which have been published in the
Federal Register of March 28, 1994 (FR 59 14508-14513), and reprinted
in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts, Volume 23, Number 11,
March 18, 1994.

Investigators may obtain copies from these sources or from the
program staff or contact person listed below.  Program staff may also
provide additional relevant information concerning the policy.

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

Applications are to be submitted on the grant application form PHS
398 (rev. 9/91).  Application kits are available at most
institutional offices of sponsored research; from the Office of
Grants Information, Division of Research Grants, National Institutes
of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 3032, MSC 7762, Bethesda, MD
20892-7762, telephone 301-435-0714; and from the program
administrator listed under INQUIRIES.

The RFA label available in the PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) application form
must be affixed to the bottom of the face page of the application.
Failure to use this label could result in delayed processing of the
application such that it may not reach the review committee in time
for review.  In addition, the RFA title (NHLBI Minority School
Faculty Development Award) and number (HL-95-017) must be typed on
line 2a of the face page of the application form and the YES box must
be marked.

Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application, including
the Checklist, and three signed photocopies, in one package to:

DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
6701 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, ROOM 1040 - MSC 7710
BETHESDA, MD  20892-7710
BETHESDA, MD  20817 (for courier service)

One additional copy of the application must also be sent to:

Kathryn Ballard
Division of Extramural Affairs
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7924
Bethesda, MD  20892-7924
Telephone:  (301) 435-0288
FAX:  (301) 480-3541
Email:  kathryn_ballard@nih.gov

Applications must be received by August 23, 1995.  If an application
is received after that date, it will be returned to the applicant
without review.  The Division of Research Grants (DRG) will not
accept any application to this RFA that is essentially the same as
one currently pending initial review, unless the applicant withdraws
the pending application.  The DRG will not accept any application
that is essentially the same as one already reviewed.  This does not
preclude the submission of substantial revisions of applications
already reviewed, but such applications must include an introduction
addressing the previous critique.

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Upon receipt, applications will be reviewed for completeness by DRG
and responsiveness by NHLBI.  Incomplete and/or non-responsive
applications will be returned to the applicant without further
consideration.  Applications that are complete and responsive to the
RFA will be evaluated for scientific and technical merit by the
Research Training Review Committee of the Division of Extramural
Affairs, NHLBI, in accordance with the review criteria stated below.

The following criteria will be considered when assessing the merit of
career development applications, including the Minority Institution
Faculty Mentored Research Scientist Development Award.

o  Candidate -- The candidate's overall competence as demonstrated by
academic record and performance, potential for a career in
independent research, and commitment or interest in pursuing an
academic research career.

o  Mentor(s) -- The mentor's accomplishments in the scientific
research area(s) proposed, experience and track record in training
investigators, and commitment for the duration of a candidate's
research development.

o  Environment -- The applicant institution's ability to provide
adequate facilities, resources, and opportunities necessary for the
candidate's training, and the institutional commitment to the
candidate.  The  quality of the research and research training
programs at the mentor's institution.

o  Acceptability of plan to provide instruction on the responsible
conduct of research.

o  Career Development Plan -- The adequacy of the research career
development plan, based on the detailed description of the
candidate's past research experience, training, and career goals.

o  Research Project -- Scientific merit of the proposed research
project and its appropriateness as a vehicle for developing the
candidate's research skills.

o  adequacy of plans to include both genders and minorities and their
subgroups as appropriate for the scientific goals of the research.
Plans for the recruitment and retention of subjects will also be
evaluated.

AWARD CRITERIA

Applications will compete for funds with all other approved
applications assigned to the NHLBI.  The following will be considered
in making funding decisions:

o  Quality of the proposed project as determined by peer review

o  Availability of funds

o  Program balance among the research areas of the National Heart,
Lung, and Blood Institute

INQUIRIES

Inquiries concerning this RFA are encouraged.  The opportunity to
clarify any issues or questions from potential applicants is welcome.

Inquiries regarding program guidelines, supplemental instructions, or
programmatic issues may be directed to:

LeeAnn Jensen, Ph.D.
Division of Blood Diseases and Resources
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7950
Bethesda, MD  20892-7950
Telephone:  (301) 435-0065
FAX:  (301) 480-1060
Email:  leeann_jensen@nih.gov

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Jane Davis
Division of Extramural Affairs
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7926
Bethesda, MD  20892-7926
Telephone:  (301) 435-0166
FAX:  (301) 480-3310
Email:  jane_davis@nih.gov

AUTHORITY AND REGULATION

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance numbers 93.837, 93.838, and 93.839.  Awards are made under
the authority of the Public Health Service Act, Title IV, Part A
(Public Law 78-410, as amended by Public Law 99-158, 42 USC 241 and
285) and administered under PHS grant policies and Federal
Regulations at 42 CFR 52 and 45 CFR Part 74.  This program is not
subject to the intergovernmental review requirements of Executive
Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency review.

The PHS strongly encourages all grant and contract recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  In addition, Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of
1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities (or in some cases, any
portion of a facility) in which regular or routing education,
library, day care, health care or early childhood development
services are provided to children.  This is consistent with the PHS
mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of the
american people.

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Sun Jun 18 23:00:00 1995
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Subject: NIH GUIDE - PA-95-070 - V24(22) 06/16/95
Date: 19 Jun 1995 15:54:40 -0700
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$$XID RFA PA95070 PA-95-070 P1O1 ***************************************

BRIEF INTERVENTIONS TO PREVENT THE SPREAD OF AIDS

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

PA NUMBER:  PA-95-070

P.T. 34; K.W. 0715008, 0745027, 0404000

National Institute of Mental Health

PURPOSE

The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) is encouraging
applications for the suppor tof research on brief preventive
interventions that can be implemented in public health clinics and
community-based organizations to prevent the further spread of HIV.
This program announcement (PA) is critical because prevention efforts
must be developed to reach individuals who may not proactively seek
HIV prevention programs to change high-risk behavior.

The urgency of the AIDS crisis demands that top priority be given to
research with implications for preventive interventions that access
hard-to-reach populations who are at high risk for HIV infection.
Even if an AIDS vaccine were to be identified in the next few years,
prevention efforts would continue to be the primary way to stop
further spread of HIV infection.  Research is needed to develop
methods and techniques to motivate people to assess their risk for
HIV and to seek help in changing high-risk, HIV-related behaviors,
and to seek additional behavior-change help.  Some people may not
actively seek long-term HIV prevention programs, but might be reached
at clinics where they are being treated for other medical problems.
Therefore, brief interventions that could be used in Sexually
Transmitted Disease (STD) clinics, health care facilities, and
alternative (non-health care) sites are urgently needed.

This program announcement solicits theoretically grounded research
applications focusing on developing models of brief HIV prevention
programs.  No definition is provided for "brief intervention" so that
investigators can develop and test a range of single and short-term
interventions.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This PA,
Brief Interventions to Prevent the Spread of AIDS, is related to the
priority areas of mental health and mental disorders and HIV
infection.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of "Healthy People
2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:
Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents,
Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone
202-783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by foreign and domestic, for-profit and
non-profit organizations, public and private, such as universities,
colleges, hospitals, laboratories, units of State and local
governments, and eligible agencies of the Federal government.
Foreign institutions are not eligible for First Independent Research
Support and Transition (FIRST) (R29s) awards or program project
grants (PO1s).  Racial/ethnic minority individuals, women, and
persons with disabilities are encouraged to apply as principal
investigators.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

Support for applications submitted in response to this program
announcement will be through individual research projects (R01s),
FIRST awards (R29s), and program project grants (P01s).

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

Background

The major objective of research supported under this PA is to
identify effective brief interventions that can be implemented in
clinics and other primary health care facilities.  Current research
indicates that HIV education campaigns that primarily provide
information about the HIV virus, modes of infection, and methods of
prevention do not produce sustained behavior change.  In addition,
models of brief interventions that access hard-to-reach populations
who may not otherwise be exposed to HIV prevention programs are
urgently needed.

Areas of Interest

The following section suggests areas of research to meet the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of this PA.  However,
researchers responding to this PA need not limit themselves to these
topics.

o  Which modality of intervention (e.g., counseling, psychotherapy,
health information, health education, community-level intervention)
and modality of delivery (e.g., individual, group, written,
interactive video, etc.), provide the most effective, parsimonious
intervention in different settings?

o  What are the best settings for implementing brief HIV prevention
interventions, and who is the best intervenor (e.g., physician,
nurse, counselor, peer)?

o  What are the critical components in a brief intervention that will
motivate individuals to assess HIV risk and seek help?

o  Are there brief counseling models that are generalizable and
effective with different populations?

o  Which brief interventions are most effective in producing
sustained behavior change?

o  What are possible barriers to conducting brief interventions in
various settings (e.g., barriers to having health-care providers
discuss specific sexual behaviors, lack of referrals for
seropositives and for seronegatives, barriers to adopting preventive
health behaviors for individuals who have been serotested and learn
that they are seronegative) and how can they be overcome?

o  What is the appropriate means of defining, operationalizing, and
measuring the effectiveness of a given brief intervention?

o  What types of outcomes might be expected from brief interventions
(e.g., changes in sexual behavior, help-seeking behavior, increased
readiness to change, changed attitudes and beliefs, etc.)?

o  What are realistic behavioral outcome goals for different
individuals and groups as a result of brief interventions?

o  What factors mediate test-seeking behavior (e.g., demographic and
motivating factors)?  What is the emotional/ behavioral impact of
deciding to be tested or planning to be tested?  What factors predict
which individuals will return for test results?  What factors predict
an individual's ability to cope with test results?

o  Is it possible to set standards for the content and process  of
prevention interventions delivered in various settings?  How can the
content of counseling sessions be evaluated?  How can quality
assurance be conducted?

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN
SUBJECTS

It is the policy of the NIH that women and members of minority groups
and their subpopulations must be included in all NIH supported
biomedical and behavioral research projects involving human subjects,
unless a clear and compelling rationale and justification is provided
that inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health of the
subjects or the purpose of the research.  This new policy results
>From the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of Public Law
103-43) and supersedes and strengthens the previous policies
(Concerning the Inclusion of Women in Study Populations, and
Concerning the Inclusion of Minorities in Study Populations), which
have been in effect since 1990.  The new policy contains some
provisions that are substantially different from the 1990 policies.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should
read the "NIH Guidelines For Inclusion of Women and Minorities as
Subjects in Clinical Research," which have been published in the
Federal Register of March 20, 1994 (FR 59 14508-14513) and reprinted
in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts, Volume 23, Number 11,
March 18, 1994.

Investigators also may obtain copies of the policy from the program
staff listed under INQUIRIES.  Program staff may also provide
additional relevant information concerning the policy.

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

Aplications are to be submitted on the grant application form PHS 398
(rev. 9/91) and will be accepted under the receipt deadlines for AIDS
applications.  Application kits are available at most institutional
offices of sponsored research and may be obtained from the Office of
Grants Information, Division of Research Grants, National Institutes
of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 1040, Bethesda, MD 20892;
telephone 301/594-7248.  The title, "Brief Interventions to Prevent
the Spread of HIV," and number of the program announcement must be
typed in Section 2a on the face page of the application.

Applications for the FIRST award (R29) must include at least three
sealed letters of reference attached to the face page of the original
application.  FIRST award (R29) applications submitted without the
required number of reference letters will be considered incomplete
and will be returned without review.

The completed original application and five legible copies must be
sent or delivered to:

DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
6701 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, ROOM 1040, MSC 7710
BETHESDA, MD 20892-7710
BETHESDA, MD 20817 (for courier/overnight mail service)

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Applications that are complete and responsive to the program
announcement will be evaluated for scientific and technical merit by
an appropriate peer review group convened in accordance with the
standard NIH peer review procedures.  As part of the initial merit
review, all applications will receive a written critique and undergo
a process in which only those applications deemed to have the highest
scientific merit, generally the top half of applications under
review, will be discussed, assigned a priority score, and receive a
second-level review by an appropriate National Advisory Council.

Several other Institutes have an interest in research in this
research area.  Most notably, the National Institute of Nursing
Research, the National Institute on Drug Abuse, the National
Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, the National Institute on
Aging, and the National Institute on Child Health and Human
Development.  Applications submitted in response to this Program
Announcement will be referred to initial review groups in accordance
with PHS referral guidelines.

Review Criteria

o  significance and originality from a scientific or technical
standpoint of the goals of the proposed research

o  qualifications and experience of the Principal Investigator and
demonstrated staff expertise in prevention research, AIDS,
multicultural assessment of diverse populations, statistics, AIDS,
and other areas specific to the questions under investigation

o  adequacy of the conceptual and theoretical framework for the
research and evidence of familiarity with relevant research
literature

o  scientific merit of the research design, approaches, intervention,
and methodology

o  access to target population(s)

o  sample selection and retention methods and efforts to determine
factors that influence refusal rate

o  adequacy of the data analysis plan

o  adequacy of the existing and proposed facilities and resources

o  appropriateness of the budget, staffing plan, and time frame to
complete the project

o  adequacy of plans to include both genders and minorities and their
subgroups as appropriate for the scientific goals of the research.
Plans for the recruitment and retention of subjects will also be
evaluated.

The initial review group will also examine the provisions for the
protection of human subjects and the safety of the research
environment.

AWARD CRITERIA

Applications will compete for available funds with all other approved
applications assigned to that Institute.  For those applications
assigned to the NIMH, the following will be considered in making
funding decision:

o  scientific merit as determined during the peer review process
o  availability of funds
o  balance among target populations, with priority given to
understudied populations
o  balance among theoretical and multicultural approaches
o  balance among geographic areas

INQUIRIES

Inquiries are encouraged.  The opportunity to clarify any issues or
questions from potential applicants is welcome.

Direct inquiries regarding programmatic issues to:

Willo Pequegnat, Ph.D.
Office on AIDS
National Institute of Mental Health
Parklawn Building, Room 10-75
5600 Fishers Lane
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-6100
FAX:  (301) 443-9719
Email:  WPEQUEGN@A0AMH2.SSW.DHHS.GOV

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Diana S. Trunnell
Grants Management Branch
National Institute of Mental Health
Parklawn Building, Room 7C-08
5600 Fishers Lane
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-3065
FAX:  (301) 443-6885
Email:  DT21a@NIH.GOV

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance 93.242, Mental Health Research Grants.  Awards are made
under authorization of the Public Health Service Act, Title IV, Part
A (Public Law 78-410, as amended by Public Law 99-158, 42 USC 241 and
285) and administered under PHS grants policies and Federal
Regulations 42 CFR 52 and 45 CFR Part 74.  This program is not
subject to the intergovernmental review requirements of Executive
Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency review.  Awards will be
administered under PHS grants policy as stated in the Public Health
Service Grants Policy Statement (April 1, 1994).

The PHS strongly encourages all grant and contract recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  In addition, Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of
1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities (or in some cases, any
portion of a facility) in which regular or routing education,
library, day care, health care or early childhood development
services are provided to children.  This is consistent with the PHS
mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of the
american people.

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$$XID RFA PA95072 PA-95-072 P1O1 ***************************************

INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH ON THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DRUG ABUSE

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

PA NUMBER:  PA-95-072

P.T. 34; K.W. 0404009, 0715008, 0785055

National Institute on Drug Abuse

PURPOSE

The purpose of this program announcement is to stimulate
international research on similarities and variations in drug abuse
behaviors, factors influencing the initiation, progression, and
cessation of drug abuse, and social and health consequences of drug
abuse including HIV transmission.  This program initiative expands
and advances the study of the interrelationship of the agent, host,
and environment to include environments across and within different
countries.  Increased understanding of the role of social, cultural,
political and economic factors on drug abuse behaviors, obtained by
examining configurations of these factors in varying national and
regional environments, is sought.  Comparative studies with U.S.
populations are encouraged.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This program
announcement, International Research on the Epidemiology of Drug
Abuse, is primarily related to the priority area of alcohol and other
drugs.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of Healthy People 2000
(Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock
No. 017-001-00473-1) through the Superintendent of Documents,
Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone
202-783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by foreign and domestic for-profit and
non-profit organizations, public and private, such as universities,
colleges, hospitals, laboratories, units of State or local
governments, and eligible agencies of the Federal government.  Women
and minority investigators are encouraged to apply.  Foreign
institutions are not eligible for the First Independent Research
Support and Transition (FIRST) (R29) award.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

The mechanisms available for support of this program announcement are
the research project grant (R01), small grant (R03), and FIRST (R29)
award.

There are special requirements for the R03 and FIRST mechanisms.
Applicants intending to apply for either of these mechanisms should
contact the program person listed under INQUIRIES for further
information.  Because the nature and scope of the research proposed
in response to this program announcement may vary, it is anticipated
that the size of an award will vary also.  Potential applicants
should contact the program staff listed under INQUIRIES for further
information.

Research project grants (R01) provide support for up to five years
for domestic grants and for domestic grants with foreign components;
for research project grants to foreign institutions, the initial
project period and each competitive segment thereafter may be awarded
for up to three years.  Small grants (R03) provide research support
of up to $50,000 per year in direct costs plus appropriate indirect
costs for up to two years.  FIRST awards (R29) provide support for
five years and up to $350,000 in direct costs for the entire project
period.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

Background and Significance

Once considered an "American Disease," drug abuse is now recognized
as a global problem that is having an increasingly negative impact on
emerging as well as developing countries.  The political and economic
changes that have been taking place over the past 10 years have
resulted in increases in cross-border and cross-national
communication and commerce.  These changes, in turn, have had a major
impact on drug abuse, including manufacture and production,
trafficking patterns, drug use patterns, and consequences.

Political and economic conditions and events in other
countries/regions often directly impact the U.S. population through
large influxes of new populations.  U.S. border populations are
directly affected by public health issues, as well as economic and
political conditions, in Mexico and Canada.  Furthermore, there is
increasing evidence that the U.S., once the trend-setter in emerging
new drug abuse patterns, is becoming the recipient of such behaviors
(e.g., the use of flunitrazepam (Rohypnol or "rophies") and drug use
at "rave" scenes).

These changing conditions, as well as the expanded knowledge base for
understanding the dynamic nature of drug abuse and the increased
sophistication of the methodological tools for conducting
epidemiologic research, make this an opportune time for an
international epidemiologic research initiative.

Finally, cross-national studies offer opportunities to examine the
direction and strength of interrelationships between agent, host, and
environment in different cultural and political settings.

The following definitions and examples may be used in conceptualizing
research questions.  "Nation" or "national" refers to a political
state or country.  "Cross-national" refers to two or more countries,
not necessarily geographically proximate.  "International" refers to
that which transcends national limits; with regard to this program
announcement, "international" studies could include single country
projects focussed on research concepts of relevance to more than one
country such as, for example, the impact of childhood traumatic
experience on subsequent drug use, or could include projects
examining research questions in two or more countries.  "Border"
refers to the geopolitical boundary between countries.  Residents of
border areas may constitute unique populations while having different
national identities.  For example, research in the area of the U.S.
Mexico Border suggests that drug use patterns among populations on
each side of the border are more similar to each other than either is
to the U.S. or Mexican general populations.  "Region" refers to a
geographically circumscribed area including two or more proximate
countries.  Drug abuse patterns in a country may be influenced by
factors such as drug production, trafficking, laws, enforcement, and
political and economic instability in neighboring countries.

Program Objectives

The primary goal of this program announcement is to improve the
knowledge base on the similarities and variations in drug using
behaviors in different national and regional environments with the
goal of gaining a better understanding of the influence of
environmental factors including social, cultural, political, and
economic variables on the initiation, progression, and cessation of
drug using behavior and on the social and health consequences of the
behaviors including HIV transmission.  Very little drug abuse
epidemiologic research has been conducted outside the U.S.;
theoretical models and related epidemiologic research instruments
pertaining to vulnerability, resiliency, drug use progression, and
health and social consequences have primarily been based on research
conducted in U.S. populations.  Research on minority populations
within the U.S. has revealed wide variation in patterns of drug use
among different ethnic/racial sub-groups and has highlighted the
influence of social, economic, and cultural variables on drug using
behaviors.

This program announcement encourages the use of international
research to provide a broader context for the examination of social
and cultural variables as well as the opportunity for assessing these
variables in differing political and economic environments.
Comparative studies with U.S. populations and the assessment of the
cross-cultural applicability of theoretical models and epidemiologic
instruments are encouraged.  Studies are also sought that investigate
mediating and protective factors and processes in populations with
very low drug use where results could be used to help in the
development of effective prevention methods that could be transferred
or adapted to populations where drug abuse is more prevalent.
Methodological studies assessing the impact of social, cultural,
political, and economic factors on the accuracy, collection, and
reporting of epidemiologic data are also encouraged under this
program announcement.

Studies should focus on hypothesis generation and testing.
Quantitative and/or systematic qualitative methodological approaches
may be used, as appropriate.  All applications should address project
feasibility, collaborative arrangements, study design, sampling
procedures, instrumentation, measurement, data collection, quality
control, follow-up, and data analysis, as appropriate.  If research
is to be conducted in two or more countries, applicants must address
project implementation for each site and describe procedures to
ensure data comparability across sites.

Applications should also describe how the project presents special
opportunities for furthering the field of drug abuse epidemiology
through the use of unique resources, populations, or environmental
conditions in other countries and explain how the project has the
potential to advance knowledge in the field of drug abuse that will
benefit the United States.

Examples of areas of research interest include, but are not limited
to, the following:

o  The influence of socioeconomic and political factors on the
availability of illicit drugs, on patterns of drug use, and
differences by gender.  This includes the effect of cross-border free
trade on illicit drug availability, perception of availability, and
drug use patterns.  Studies of drug use patterns and determinants
along the U.S./Mexico and U.S./Canada borders are encouraged;

o  The impact of drug production and drug trafficking patterns and
mechanisms on the spread of drugs between countries or regions and on
the initiation of drug use in specific populations;

o  The extent to which cultural factors such as attitudes, beliefs,
perceptions, norms, and religion determine or influence drug use
patterns, description of the nature of these relationships, and
assessment of differences by gender;

o  In countries where there is a tradition of a particular pattern of
drug use (such as opium smoking among older men in Thailand or Laos),
identification of factors that alter the nature and extent of such
use (i.e., use documented among young men or women), and/or introduce
new forms or types of drug use (e.g., heroin intravenous use);

o  For countries with several ethnic groups, description of the
patterns of drug use among these groups and identification of the
determinants of the behaviors;

o  Drug use patterns within special populations such as (1) refugee
populations displaced by political instability, unrest, persecution,
or war, (2) seasonal cross-national migrant workers, (3) homeless
children, or (4) children working in the streets;

o  The impact of migration (rural to urban and cross-national) on
drug use including the extent to which migration history (1st, 2nd
and 3rd generation) or acculturation play a role in drug using
patterns.  With cross-national migration, comparison of patterns of
drug use in country of origin with populations that migrated out of
the country.  Studies comparing drug use patterns, determinants, and
consequences in U.S. ethnic minority populations with drug use
patterns, determinants, and consequences in the country of origin are
encouraged.  Studies of mediating and protective factors in these
populations are also encouraged;

o  Similarities and differences in the pathways and distal and
proximal determinants for the initiation, progression and maintenance
of comparable drug using behaviors across countries;

o  The impact of traumatic (political/economic/familial) childhood
experiences on subsequent drug abuse and, among vulnerable
populations, mediating factors that protect against initiation or
progression of drug abuse;

o  The extent to which variations in modes of administration of drugs
of abuse, such as heroin and cocaine, have differential physical,
health, social and psychological consequences in different national
environments;

o  The influence of social, cultural, political, and economic factors
on the relationship between drug use and HIV transmission.  How
injecting practices and needle sharing behaviors differ among
subgroups of drug users in different national environments;

o  How abusers with similar patterns of drug use and similar
characteristics in different countries seek treatment for drug abuse
and drug abuse consequences;

o  Cross-cultural validity of epidemiologic instruments; The impact
of social, cultural, political, and economic factors on the accuracy,
collection, and reporting of drug abuse epidemiologic data.  Examples
of possible variables include trust in government or authority, legal
sanctions on behaviors, religious proscriptions pertaining to
substance use, and social or religious barriers to accessing specific
populations such as women or ethnic minorities.

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN
SUBJECTS

It is the policy of the NIH that women and members of minority groups
and their subpopulations must be included in all NIH supported
biomedical and behavioral research projects involving human subjects,
unless a clear and compelling rationale and justification is provided
that inclusion is inappropriate with respect to the health of the
subjects or the purpose of the research.  This new policy results
>From the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 (Section 492B of Public Law
103-43) and supersedes and strengthens the previous policies
(Concerning the Inclusion of Women in Study Populations, and
Concerning the Inclusion of Minorities in Study Populations) which
have been in effect since 1990.  The new policy contains some new
provisions that are substantially different from the 1990 policies.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should
read the "NIH Guidelines For Inclusion of Women and Minorities as
Subjects in Clinical Research", which have been published in the
Federal Register of March 28, 1994 (FR 59 14508- 14513), and
reprinted in the NIH GUIDE FOR GRANTS AND CONTRACTS of March 18,
1994, Volume 23, Number 11.

Investigators may obtain copies from these sources or from the
program staff or contact person listed below.  Program staff may also
provide additional relevant information concerning the policy.

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

Applications are to be submitted, in English, on the grant
application form PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) and will be accepted at the
standard application deadlines as indicated in the application kit.
Application kits are available at most institutional business offices
or from the Office of Grants Information, Division of Research
Grants, National Institutes of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Suite
3032 - MSC 7762, Bethesda, MD 20892-7762, telephone 301/435-0714.
The title and number of the program announcement must be typed in
Item 2a of face page of the application.

FIRST (R29) award applications must include at least three sealed
letters of reference attached to the face page of the original
application.  FIRST award applications submitted without the required
number of reference letters will be considered incomplete and will be
returned without review.

The completed original application and five legible copies must be
sent or delivered to:

DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
6701 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, ROOM 1040 - MSC 7710
BETHESDA, MD  20892-7710
BETHESDA, MD  20817 (for express/courier service)

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Applications that are complete and responsive to the program
announcement will be evaluated for scientific and technical merit by
an appropriate peer review group convened in accordance with
established NIH referral guidelines.  As part of the initial merit
review, all applications will receive a written critique and undergo
a process in which only those applications deemed to have the highest
scientific merit, generally the top half of the applications, under
review, will be discussed and assigned a priority score and will
receive a second level of review by the appropriate national advisory
council or board.

Review Criteria

o  scientific, technical, or medical significance and originality of
proposed research;

o  appropriateness and adequacy of the experimental approach and
methodology proposed to carry out the research;

o  qualifications and research experience of the Principal
Investigator and staff, particularly, but not exclusively, in the
area of the proposed research;

o  availability of the resources necessary to perform the research;

o  appropriateness of the proposed budget and duration in relation to
the proposed research;

o  adequacy of plans to include both genders and minorities and their
subgroups as appropriate for the scientific goals of the research.
Plans for the recruitment and retention of subjects will also be
evaluated.

The initial review group will also examine the provision of the
protection of human and animal subjects, and safety of the research
environment.

AWARD CRITERIA

Applications will compete for available funds with all other approved
applications.  The following will be considered in making funding
decisions:  quality of the proposed project as determined by the peer
review, availability of funds, and program priority.

INQUIRIES

Inquiries are encouraged.  The opportunity to clarify any issues
or questions from potential applicants is welcome.

Direct inquiries regarding the programmatic issues to:

Moira O'Brien
Division of Epidemiology and Prevention Research
National Institute on Drug Abuse
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 9A-53
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-6637
Email:  mobrien@aoada2.ssw.dhhs.gov

Direct inquires regarding fiscal issues to:

Gary Fleming, J.D., M.A.
Grants Management Branch
National Institute on Drug Abuse
5600 Fishers Lane, Room 8A-54
Rockville, MD  20857
Telephone:  (301) 443-6710
Email:  gfleming@aoada.ssw.dhhs.gov

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance No. 93.279.  Awards are made under authorization of
Section 301 of the Public Health Service Act (42 USC 241) and
administered under PHS policies and Federal Regulations at Title 42
CFR 52 "Grants for Research Projects,"  Title 45 CFR Part 74 and 92,
"Administration of Grants" and 45 CFR Part 46, "Protection of Human
Subjects".  This program is not subject to the intergovernmental
review requirements of Executive Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency
review.  Sections of the Code of Federal Regulations are available in
booklet form from the U.S. Government Printing Office.

Grants must be administered in accordance with the PHS Grants Policy
Statement, (rev. 4/94), which may be available from your office of
sponsored research.

The Public Health Service strongly encourages all grant recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  In addition, Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of
1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities (or in some cases, any
portion of a facility) in which regular or routine education,
library, day care, health care of early childhood development
services are provided to children.  This is consistent with the PHS
mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of the
American people.

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Sun Jun 18 23:00:00 1995
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$$XID RFA HL95016 HL-95-016 P1O1 ***************************************

NHLBI MINORITY INSTITUTIONAL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAM

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

RFA:  HL-95-016

P.T. 44, FF; K.W. 0720005, 0715032, 0715040, 0715165, 0715187

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Application Receipt Date:  August 23, 1995

PURPOSE

The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) invites
applications for the Minority Institutional Research Training
program.  The Minority Institutional Research Training Program is
designed to offer research training grant awards in cardiovascular,
pulmonary, and hematologic* research, including sleep disorders, to
minority schools and institutions to enable qualified graduate
students, health professional students, and postdoctoral students to
participate in research programs.  It is expected to attract students
in their developmental stages, increase their awareness of these
diseases, and to acquaint them with career opportunities in research.
The purpose of this program is to encourage the enhancement of
research skills by individuals at minority educational institutions
and to increase the number of minority individuals involved in
research endeavors in the areas of interest to the NHLBI.

* Within NHLBI, the term "hematologic" covers research on thrombosis
and hemostasis, immunohematology, blood cell disorders,
hematopoiesis, thalassemia, sickle cell disease, transfusion
medicine, blood resources including blood component and derivative
therapy, blood substitutes and blood resource management, aspects of
AIDS-products in AIDS prevention and treatment, and AIDS-related bone
marrow and hematologic disorders.  Other Institutes of the NIH are
responsible for research on disorders of white cells, including the
leukemias and other blood malignancies, and basic immunology related
to the lymphoid system.  Therefore, NHLBI cannot provide support for
such studies.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This Request
for Applications (RFA), NHLBI Minority Institutional Research
Training Program, is related to the priority areas of heart disease
and stroke, educational and community-based programs, maternal and
infant health, and environmental health.  Potential applicants may
obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No.
017-001-00474-0 or Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1)
through the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office,
Washington, DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by domestic, for-profit and non-profit
organizations, public and private, such as universities, colleges,
medical schools, and units of state and local government.
Racial/ethnic minority individuals, women, and persons with
disabilities are encouraged to apply as program directors.
Applications will not be accepted from foreign institutions, with the
exception of institutions located in United States possessions, such
as Puerto Rico.  A minority school is defined as a domestic medical
or non-medical college, university or equivalent school in which
students of minority ethnic groups, including Blacks, Hispanics,
American Indians, Asians, or Pacific Islanders, comprise a majority
of the school's enrollment.  The program director at the minority
school will be responsible for the selection and appointment of
trainees and the overall direction of the training program.

The minority institution is expected to collaborate with a research
center that has well-established cardiovascular, pulmonary, or
hematologic research and research training programs in order to
provide training in the program.  The collaborating research center
should be a university, medical school, or comparable institution
that has strong, well-established research and research training
programs in areas relevant to heart, lung, and blood diseases,
including areas related to sleep disorders.  Cooperation between
institutions is needed to provide each trainee with a mentor at a
research intensive institution who is recognized as an accomplished
investigator in cardiovascular, pulmonary, or hematologic research
and who will assist the advisor at the minority institution in the
trainee's development and research plan.

Trainees must be training at (1) the post-baccalaureate level (i.e.,
predoctoral level) in a relevant biomedical or behavioral science and
have made a strong commitment to completing a doctoral degree, (2) be
enrolled in a minority health professional school, or (3) have a
doctoral degree or equivalent in a biomedical or behavioral science
(i.e. postdoctoral level).

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

This RFA will use the National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Institutional National Research Service Award (NRSA) grant (T32).
Responsibility for the planning, direction, and execution of the
proposed training program will be solely that of the applicant.  The
total project period for an application submitted in response to this
RFA may not exceed five years.  Funding beyond the first year of the
grant is contingent upon satisfactory progress during the preceding
year and the availability of funds.  Indirect costs will be awarded
based on eight percent of total direct costs exclusive of equipment,
tuition, and fees.  The anticipated award date is May 1, 1996.

The Minority Institutional Research Training program may support
predoctoral students, postdoctoral trainees, and short-term trainees
in health professional schools.  Stipend levels for predoctoral and
short-term trainees are $10,008 per year and stipend levels for
postdoctoral trainees range from $19,608 to $32,300 per year.
Stipends may be supplemented from non-Federal sources.  Training
related expenses ($1,500 annually for predoctoral trainees and $2,500
annually for postdoctoral trainees), tuition and fees, and travel
expenses ($800 per trip) may also be requested for trainees, although
the levels may vary depending on the type of training to be
supported.

The trainees may be appointed to the training program for 9-12 months
periods (for short-term trainees, the period of appointment may be of
two to three months duration) at any time during the course of the
year after acceptance as a full-time student.  A strong interest in a
cardiovascular, pulmonary, or hematologic research career must be
evident.  Trainees are encouraged to be appointed to the training for
at least two years, in order to obtain adequate training.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

The estimated funds (total costs) available for the first year of
support for the entire program is expected to be $300,000 in fiscal
year 1996.  Two new awards for the Minority Institutional Research
Training Program are anticipated.  The actual amounts to be awarded
may vary, depending on the response to the RFA and availability of
funds.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

Many studies have emphasized the need for minority individuals to
participate in modern research activities to develop their
investigative talents.  Whereas approximately 12 percent of the U.S.
population is Black, less than 0.25 percent of individuals holding a
Ph.D. degree in biomedical science are Black.  There are existing
programs at the National Institutes of Health that are designed to
answer this need.  These include the Minority Biomedical Research
Support Program, the Minority Access to Research Careers Program, and
Research Supplements for Underrepresented Minorities.  Even though
these programs appear successful in meeting their specific objectives
and career development goals, minority graduate students, health
professional students, and postdoctoral students in minority schools
need additional opportunities to develop biomedical and behavioral
research skills and become productive investigators.

The present RFA is designed to offer research training opportunities
for individuals at minority institutions and encourage their
participation in cardiovascular, pulmonary, and hematologic research,
including research into sleep disorders.  The Minority Institutional
Research Training program is intended to:

o  Train graduate students, health professional students, and
postdoctoral students at minority schools that have the potential to
develop a meritorious program in cardiovascular, pulmonary, or
hematologic research for research careers in areas relevant to these
diseases.

o  Stimulate cardiovascular, pulmonary, and hematologic diseases,
hematologic resources and sleep disorders research, prevention,
control, and education by offering minority school graduate students,
health professional students, and postdoctoral students the
opportunity to enhance their research capabilities in these areas.

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

Applications are to be submitted on the grant application form PHS
398 (rev. 9/91).  Application kits are available at most
institutional offices of sponsored research and may be obtained from
the Office of Grants Information, Division of Research Grants,
National Institutes of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 3032, MSC
7762, Bethesda, MD 20892-7762, telephone 301/435-0714.  Guidelines
and supplemental instructions for the Minority Institutional Research
Training program may be obtained from NHLBI staff listed under
INQUIRIES.

The RFA label available in the PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) application form
must be affixed to the bottom of the face page of the application.
Failure to use this label could result in delayed processing of the
application such that it may not reach the review committee in time
for review.  In addition, the RFA title and number must be typed on
line 2a of the face page of the application form and the YES box must
be marked.

The completed original application and four legible copies, must be
delivered to:

DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
6701 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, ROOM 1040 - MSC 7710
BETHESDA, MD 20892-7710
BETHESDA, MD 20817 (for courier service)

In addition one copy of the application must also be sent to:

Research Training Review Committee
Division of Extramural Affairs
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7924
Bethesda, MD  20892-7924
Telephone:  (301) 435-0288
FAX:  (301) 480-3541
Email:  kathryn_ballard@nih.gov

Applications must be received by August 23, 1995.  If an application
is received after that date, it will be returned to the applicant
without review.  The Division of Research Grants (DRG) will not
accept any application to this RFA that is essentially the same as
one currently pending initial review, unless the applicant withdraws
the pending application.  The DRG will not accept any application
that is essentially the same as one already reviewed.  This does not
preclude the submission of substantial revisions of applications
already reviewed, but such applications must include an introduction
addressing the previous critique.

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Applications will be assigned on the basis of established Public
Health Service referral guidelines.  All applications will be
reviewed for scientific and technical merit by the Research Training
Review Committee of the Division of Extramural Affairs, NHLBI, in
accordance with the standard NIH peer review procedures.  Following
scientific-technical review, applications will receive a second level
review by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Advisory Council.

The following criteria will be considered when assessing the merit of
a Minority Institutional Research Training program application.

o  Adequacy of faculty, facilities, and resources for the proposed
research training, both at the minority institution and the
established research center, including the expertise of preceptors as
researchers who have successfully competed for research support;

o  Commitment of the relevant faculty and the two institutions to the
goals of the training program;

o  Adequacy of the cooperative arrangements between the minority
institution and the established research program;

o  Past research training record for the program director and
designated preceptors in terms of the success of trainees pursuing
research activities and procedures for evaluation of the impact of
the program on the trainees involved;

o  Objectives, design, and direction of the research training
program.

o  Acceptability of plan to provide instruction on the responsible
conduct of research.

AWARD CRITERIA

Applications will compete for funds with all other approved
applications assigned to the NHLBI.  The following will be considered
in making funding decisions:

o  Quality of the proposed project as determined by peer review

o  Availability of funds

o  Program balance among the research areas of the National Heart,
Lung, and Blood Institute.

INQUIRIES

Inquiries concerning this RFA are encouraged.  The opportunity to
clarify any issues or questions from potential applicants is welcome.

Direct inquiries regarding program guidelines, supplemental
instructions, or programmatic issues to:

Michael Commarato, Ph.D.
Division of Heart and Vascular Diseases
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7940
Bethesda, MD  20892-7940
Telephone:  (301) 435-0530
FAX:  (301) 480-1454
Email:  michael_commarato@nih.gov

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Jane Davis
Division of Extramural Affairs
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7926
Bethesda, MD  20892-7926
Telephone:  (301) 435-0166
FAX:  (301) 480-3310
Email:  jane_davis@nih.gov

AUTHORITY AND REGULATION

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance numbers 93.837, 93.838, and 93.839.  Awards are made under
the authority of the Public Health Service Act, Title IV, Part A
(Public Law 78-410, as amended by Public Law 99-158, 42 USC 241 and
285) and administered under PHS grant policies and Federal
Regulations at 42 CFR 52 and 45 CFR Part 74.  This program is not
subject to the intergovernmental review requirements of Executive
Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency review.

The PHS strongly encourages all grant and contract recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  In addition, Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of
1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities (or in some cases, any
portion of a facility) in which regular or routing education,
library, day care, health care or early childhood development
services are provided to children.  This is consistent with the PHS
mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of the
american people.

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Sun Jun 18 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NIH GUIDE - RFA HL-95-018 - V24(22) 06/16/95
Date: 19 Jun 1995 15:54:37 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 320
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
Approved: biosci-moderator@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
Message-ID: <3s4v7d$em@net.bio.net>
NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

$$XID RFA HL95018 HL-95-018 P1O1 ***************************************

NHLBI SHORT-TERM RESEARCH TRAINING FOR MINORITY STUDENTS PROGRAM

NIH GUIDE, Volume 24, Number 2, June 16, 1995

RFA:  HL-95-018

P.T. 44, FF; K.W. 0715032, 0715040, 0715165

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Application Receipt Date:  August 23, 1995

PURPOSE

The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) invites grant
applications for the Short-Term Research Training for Minority
Students Program.  The purpose of the award is to encourage
institutions to provide opportunities for underrepresented minority
students at the undergraduate and graduate level to become exposed to
biomedical research in areas relevant to cardiovascular, pulmonary,
and hematologic diseases through a short-term research experience.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2000

The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to achieving the health
promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy People 2000,"
a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas.  This RFA,
NHLBI Short-Term Research Training for Minority Students Program, is
related to the priority areas of heart disease and stroke, maternal
and infant health, environmental health, and educational and
community-based programs.  Potential applicants may obtain a copy of
"Healthy People 2000" (Full Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00474-0 or
Summary Report:  Stock No. 017-001-00473-1) through the
Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington,
DC 20402-9325 (telephone 202-783-3238).

ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS

Applications may be submitted by domestic, for-profit and non-profit
organizations, public and private, such as universities, colleges,
medical schools, and units of state and local government.
Racial/ethnic minority individuals, women, and persons with
disabilities are encouraged to apply as program directors.
Applications from foreign institutions will not be accepted.  These
grants will support short-term research training experiences of two
to three months duration for minority undergraduate students,
minority students in health professional schools, and minority
graduate students.  The grantee institution will be responsible for
the selection and appointment of trainees.  Special attention should
be given to the recruitment of individuals from minority groups that
are underrepresented nationally in the biomedical and behavioral
sciences, i.e., Blacks, Hispanics, Native Americans, Alaska Natives,
and Pacific Islanders.

Trainees must have successfully completed at least one undergraduate
year at an accredited school or university or have successfully
completed one semester at a school of medicine, optometry,
osteopathy, dentistry, veterinary medicine, pharmacy or public
health, or an institution with an accredited graduate program, prior
to participating in the program.  Trainees appointed to the program
need not be from the grantee institution, but may include a number of
minority students from other institutions, schools, colleges, or
universities.  These grants are intended to introduce students to
research that would not otherwise be available through their regular
course of studies.  For graduate students, this may include graduate
students in programs, such as mathematics, where they would not
normally be exposed to biomedical research or minority graduate
students who may need a specialized research experience to supplement
their normal graduate education.

Students appointed to this program must be citizens or noncitizen
nationals of the United States, or have been lawfully admitted to the
United States for permanent residence.  Noncitizen nationals are
generally persons born in outlying possessions of the United States
(i.e., American Samoa and Swains Island).  Individuals on temporary
or student visas and individuals holding Ph.D., M.D., D.V.M., or
equivalent doctoral degrees in the health sciences are not eligible.

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT

This RFA will use the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Short-Term
Research Training grant (T35).  Responsibility for the planning,
direction, and execution of the proposed training program will be
solely that of the applicant.  The total project period for an
application submitted in response to this RFA may not exceed five
years.  Funding beyond the first year of the grant is contingent upon
satisfactory progress during the preceding year and the availability
of funds.  Indirect costs will be awarded based on eight percent of
total direct costs exclusive of equipment and tuition and fees.  The
anticipated award date is May 1, 1996.

Institutions may request support for at least four but not more than
24, short-term trainees per year.  The requested number of short-term
trainees must be justified in the application.  Trainees may be
minority undergraduate, graduate, or health professional students.
The stipend level for trainees is $834 per month.  Stipends may be
supplemented from non-federal funds.  Training-related expenses up to
$125 per month per trainee may be requested.  In addition, up to $500
per trainee may be requested to cover domestic travel to and from the
training site and up to $250 per month per trainee may be requested
to cover the cost of housing at the training site.  Trainee tuition
and fees, where necessary to the research training, must be covered
by the Training Related Expenses.

FUNDS AVAILABLE

The estimated funds (total costs) available for the first year of
support for the entire program is expected to be $300,000 in fiscal
year 1996.  The actual amount may vary, depending on the response to
the RFA and availability of funds, but the anticipated number of
awards for the Short-Term Training Program for Minority Students is
anticipated to be 10 new awards.

RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

Background

Many studies have emphasized the need for minority individuals to
participate in modern research activities to develop their
investigative talents.  Whereas approximately 12 percent of the U.S.
population is Black, less than 0.25 percent of individuals holding a
Ph.D. degree in biomedical science are Black.  There are existing
programs at the National Institutes of Health that are designed to
answer this need.  These include the Minority Biomedical Research
Support Program, the Minority Access to Research Careers Program, and
the Research Supplements for Underrepresented Minorities Program.
Even though these programs appear successful in meeting their
specific objectives and career development goals, minority graduate
students, health professional students, and postdoctoral students in
minority schools need additional opportunities to develop biomedical
and behavioral research skills and become productive investigators.

While there is strong interest in the scientific community in
attracting minority students into research careers, few minority
students opt for science degrees and research careers, and few
minority graduates of health professional schools go on to
investigative careers.  The shortage of qualified minority
investigators in academic research positions may even exacerbate the
situation due to a lack of visible role models for students.  One
method of addressing this problem is by attracting minority students
to research opportunities and by providing them with research
training to develop their research capabilities in cardiovascular,
pulmonary, and hematologic disease areas.

Other

The present RFA is designed to offer research training opportunities
for minority students in an effort to encourage their participation
in cardiovascular, pulmonary, and hematologic research.

The Short-Term Research Training for Minority Students program is
intended to:

o Provide minority undergraduate students, graduate students, and
students in health professional schools exposure to opportunities
inherent in research careers in areas relevant to cardiovascular,
pulmonary, and hematologic diseases.

o Attract highly qualified minority students into biomedical and
behavioral research careers and increase the supply of minority
investigators.

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

Applications are to be submitted on the grant application form PHS
398 (rev. 9/91).  Application kits are available at most
institutional offices of sponsored research and may be obtained from
the Office of Grants Information, Division of Research Grants,
National Institutes of Health, 6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 3032, MSC
7762, Bethesda, MD 20892-7762, telephone 301-435-0714.

Guidelines and supplemental instructions for the Short-Term Training
for Minority Students program may be obtained from NHLBI staff listed
under INQUIRIES.

The RFA label available in the PHS 398 (rev. 9/91) application form
must be affixed to the bottom of the face page of the application.
Failure to use this label could result in delayed processing of the
application such that it may not reach the review committee in time
for review.  In addition, the RFA title (NHLBI Short-Term Training
for Minority Students Program) and number (HL-95-018) must be typed
on line 2a of the face page of the application form and the YES box
must be marked.

Submit a signed, typewritten original of the application, including
the Checklist, and three signed, photocopies, in one package to:

DIVISION OF RESEARCH GRANTS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
6701 ROCKLEDGE DRIVE, ROOM 1040 - MSC 7710
BETHESDA, MD  20892-7710
BETHESDA, MD  20817 (for courier service)

One additional copy of the application must also be sent to:

Scientific Review Administrator
Division of Extramural Affairs
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7924
Bethesda, MD  20892-7924
Telephone:  (301) 435-0288

Applications must be received by August 23, 1995.  If an application
is received after that date, it will be returned to the applicant
without review.  The Division of Research Grants (DRG) will not
accept any application to this RFA that is essentially the same as
one currently pending initial review, unless the applicant withdraws
the pending application.  The DRG will not accept any application
that is essentially the same as one already reviewed.  This does not
preclude the submission of substantial revisions of applications
already reviewed, but such applications must include an introduction
addressing the previous critique.

REVIEW CONSIDERATIONS

Upon receipt, applications will be reviewed for completeness by DRG
and responsiveness by NHLBI.  Incomplete and/or non-responsive
applications will be returned to the applicant without further
consideration.  Applications that are complete and responsive to the
RFA will be evaluated for scientific and technical merit by the
Research Training Review Committee of the Division of Extramural
Affairs, NHLBI, in accordance with the review criteria stated below.
Following scientific-technical review, applications will receive a
second level review by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Advisory
Council.

As part of the initial merit review, a process (triage) may be used
by the initial review group in which applications will be determined
to be competitive or non-competitive based on their scientific merit
relative to other applications received in response to the RFA.
Applications judged to be competitive will be discussed and assigned
a priority score.  Application determined to be non-competitive will
be withdrawn from further consideration and the applicant and the
official signing for the applicant organization will be notified.

The following criteria will be considered when assessing the merits
of a research training grant application, including the Short-Term
Training for Minority Students program.

o  Design of the proposed training program;

o  Qualifications and previous training record of the program
director and participating faculty, particularly with regard to prior
experience with similar programs;

o  Adequacy of facilities, environment, and resources for the
proposed research training;

o  Methods of recruiting, selecting and assigning minority students;

o  Methods for retaining promising students in the program and
methods for tracking students.

o  Commitment of the institution and participating faculty to the
goals of the training program;

o  Procedures for evaluation of the effectiveness of the program and
the impact of the program on the students involved.

AWARD CRITERIA

The following will be considered in making funding decisions:

o  Technical merit of the application as determined by peer review

o  Availability of funds

o  Program balance among the research areas of the announcement

INQUIRIES

Written and telephone inquiries concerning this RFA are encouraged.
The opportunity to clarify any issues or questions from potential
applicants is welcome.

Direct inquiries regarding program guidelines, supplemental
instructions, or programmatic issues to:

Mary Reilly
Division of Lung Diseases
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7952
Bethesda, MD  20892-7952
Telephone:  (301) 435-0222
FAX:  (301) 480-3557
Email:  mary_reilly@nih.gov

Direct inquiries regarding fiscal matters to:

Jane Davis
Division of Extramural Affairs
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
6701 Rockledge Drive MSC 7926
Bethesda, MD  20892-7926
Telephone:  (301) 435-0166
FAX:  (301) 480-3310
Email:  jane_davis@nih.gov

AUTHORITY AND REGULATION

This program is described in the Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance numbers 93.837, 93.838, and 93.839.  Awards are made under
the authority of the Public Health Service Act, Title IV, Part A
(Public Law 78-410, as amended by Public Law 99-158, 42 USC 241 and
285) and administered under PHS grant policies and Federal
Regulations at 42 CFR 52 and 45 CFR Part 74.  This program is not
subject to the intergovernmental review requirements of Executive
Order 12372 or Health Systems Agency review.

The PHS strongly encourages all grant and contract recipients to
provide a smoke-free workplace and promote the non-use of all tobacco
products.  In addition, Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of
1994, prohibits smoking in certain facilities (or in some cases, any
portion of a facility) in which regular or routing education,
library, day care, health care or early childhood development
services are provided to children.  This is consistent with the PHS
mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of the
american people.

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Wed Jun 21 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: NSF - Summary of new documents on STIS - 18 June 1995
Date: 21 Jun 1995 22:19:11 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 86
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
Approved: biosci-moderator@net.bio.net
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NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net

This message contains a summary of the documents added to the NSF STIS
system in the previous week.  Reference material concerning STIS
follows the summary.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     ** NEW DOCUMENTS ON STIS **

Document Type: Letter

   Title: LEHR9502 Volume 1, No. 2     EPSCoR Newsletter
          April - June 1995
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           lehr9502.txt

Document Type: Press Release

   Title: ATMOSPHERIC PHYSICS ENTERING THE 21ST CENTURY
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           pr9538.txt

Document Type: Report

   Title: OIG-11  Number 11--NSF OIG Semiannual Report to the
          Congress
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           oig11.txt

   Title: OIG-11  Number 11--NSF OIG Semiannual Report to the
          Congress
               File size (bytes):       
               STIS Filename:           oig11.txt

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                ** UPDATES TO EXISTING STIS DOCUMENTS **

Document Type: Bulletin

   Title: BUL 95-06 June/July/August Bulletin Vol. 22; No. 10
               File size (bytes):       43636
               STIS Filename:           bul9506.txt

Document Type: Committees

   Title: NSF Advisory Committee Meetings
               File size (bytes):       6649
               STIS Filename:           cmmtg.txt

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       ** FOR YOUR REFERENCE **
------------------------------------------------------------------------
HOW TO OBTAIN DOCUMENTS

The above files can be retrieved in electronic form using the STIS
system.  If you don't know how to use STIS, send an E-mail message to
stisinfo@nsf.gov (Internet).  You will receive
a copy of the STIS flyer via E-mail.

If you are already using STIS, you can use the information above to
retrieve these files:

Documents via E-mail:

     Send a message to stisserve@nsf.gov (Internet).
     Use the "STIS Filename" shown above in the "get" command.
     For example, to retrieve cmmtg.txt, the text of your message should be 
     as follows:
                       get cmmtg.txt

Anonymous FTP:

     FTP to stis.nsf.gov.  Use the "STIS Filename" shown above to
     retrieve a file.  For example, to retrieve cmmtg.txt, you would
     enter:
                       ftp> get cmmtg.txt

WAIS or Gopher:

     Do a word search on the filename as shown in the summary.

If you want a *printed* copy of a document:

     Send your name and postal mailing address, and the document title
     and number to "pubs@nsf.gov" (Internet).

If you have problems with the above procedures:

     Send a message to "stis@nsf.gov" (Internet).

From owner-sci-resources@net.bio.net Mon Jun 26 23:00:00 1995
Path: biosci!biosci!not-for-mail
From: BIOSCI Administrator <biosci-help@net.bio.net>
Newsgroups: bionet.sci-resources
Subject: UNSUBSCRIBING, BIOSCI ARCHIVES, ADDRESS DATABASE & BIOSCI FAQ
Date: 26 Jun 1995 18:38:23 -0700
Organization: BIOSCI International Newsgroups for Molecular Biology
Lines: 347
Sender: biohelp@net.bio.net
Approved: biosci-moderator@net.bio.net
Distribution: world
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NNTP-Posting-Host: net.bio.net


Four important items follow: How to cancel e-mail subscriptions to
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				Sincerely,

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				BIOSCI/bionet Manager

				biosci-help@net.bio.net



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the BIOSCI FAQ (see below).

Finally, the BIOSCI archive files are accessible by anonymous FTP to
net.bio.net [134.172.2.69] in the directory pub/BIOSCI.


       **** BIOSCI FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS (FAQ) SHEET ****

New users of BIOSCI/bionet may want to read the "Frequently Asked
Questions" or "FAQ" sheet for BIOSCI.  The FAQ provides details on how
to participate in these forums and fix problems that you might
encounter in using the newsgroups.  The FAQ and other BIOSCI
documentation is available through our WWW home page at URL
http://www.bio.net/.  It is also available for anonymous FTP from
net.bio.net [134.172.2.69] in pub/BIOSCI/doc/biosci.FAQ or for
retrieval by gopher to net.bio.net, port 70.  It may also be requested
by sending the command

info faq

in the body of an e-mail message to the Internet address
biosci-server@net.bio.net.  Please do not enter the info faq command
on the Subject: line of your message since the e-mail server ignores
text on the Subject: line.

The FAQ is also posted on the first of each month to the newsgroup
BIONEWS/bionet.announce immediately following the posting of the
BIOSCI information sheet.


	       **** BIOSCI USER ADDRESS DIRECTORY ****

Please take this opportunity to add your name and address information
to the BIOSCI User Address Database if you have not already done so.

Below is the address form that we would like each reader of the
BIOSCI/bionet newsgroups to complete and return if you would like to
be listed in our database.  The database serves as a directory that
enables biologists, who are currently using (or even just reading) the
BIOSCI newsgroups, to look up e-mail addresses and other information
about our users.

The address database is reindexed nightly for WAIS, waismail, gopher,
and WWW access (the URL is http://www.bio.net).  If you have access to
gopher, connect to net.bio.net to search the database.  If you have
access to WAIS, please use our WAIS source biologists-addresses.src.
If you are not on the Internet, please use our waismail server (send
the word "help" to waismail@net.bio.net to get instructions; any text
on the Subject: line of your message will be ignored, so put the help
command in the body of the mail message.).

Please carefully follow the instructions for completing the form
below and return it to either of the following two addresses
(whichever is more convenient for you).  Thanks in advance for taking
the time to complete and return the form.

Addresses for returning forms         Location        Network
-----------------------------         --------        -------
biovote@net.bio.net                   U.S.A.          Internet/BITNET
biovote@daresbury.ac.uk               U.K.            JANET


	     MAKING SURE THAT YOUR INFORMATION IS CURRENT

This notice will be mailed bimonthly to each newsgroup.  You should
check your database entry from time-to-time to see if your address
information is still up-to-date.


		  Using Gopher to complete the form
                  ---------------------------------

If you don't want to use a text editor, you can also use Dan
Jacobson's gopher site to fill out the address database form as
follows.  Otherwise skip this section on gopher and proceed to the
instructions for filling out the form below.

> To add yourself to the database just point your
> gopher client at merlot.gdb.org and select the following:
> 
> -->  14. Searching For Biologists/
> 
>  -->  9.  E-mail Addresses of Biosci-Bionet Users/
> 
>   -->  1.  Add (or Correct) Your Address to the BIOSCI User Address
> Data..
> 
> 
> And fill out the form.

or Rob Harper's gopher site in Europe as follows:

> Europeans can point their gopher client at gopher.csc.fi and add their
> information to the database. All entries will be mailed directly to
> Dave for incorporation in a wais source.
> 
> The path to the questionare is as follows.
> 
> 
> 6.  Information in English/
> 
>     5.  Scientific and other topics/
> 
>         1.  Finnish EMBnet BioBox/
> 
>             9.  FAQ Files/
> 
>                 5.  Bionauts Address Database (questionaire) <TEL>
> 



	    IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS - PLEASE READ CAREFULLY

Please enter all responses after the : on each line, leaving one (1)
blank space after the : (i.e., before the start of your text).

Please do NOT extend your responses past the end of each line (80
characters).

PLEASE DO NOT alter any of the field identifiers such as "first name: ". 
If you have nothing to enter after a field identifier, PLEASE LEAVE IT
- do not delete it even if there is no data on the line in question.

Several lines are provided at the end of the form for comments, but,
please adhere to the line length restriction.

On the date: line, please enter the date in the DD-MM-YY format, e.g.,
15-05-93 for 15 May 1993.  This line will tell others when the
information was last updated.  Please be sure to include the 0's for
single digit days or months, e.g., 15-05-93, not 15-5-93.

Note that the "e-mail network: " line below is for specifying, e.g.,
"Internet," "BITNET," "EARN," "JANET," or whatever other network that
your computer may be on.

If you are uncertain about any field, please feel free to leave it
blank, but please DO NOT DELETE the field identifier from the form!

In the first field below, "New information or Update ...", please
enter "N" if this is the first time that you have registered in the
directory or "U" if you are correcting a listing that you sent to us
previously.

The comment: lines may be used for anything that you like but PLEASE
DO NOT DELETE THEM FROM THE FORM OR ALTER THEM.  One suggested use is
to list the names of the newsgroups in which you participate.  Please
use the MAILING LIST name (see below - the latest version of the list
can be requested from biosci@net.bio.net) instead of the USENET name
even if you don't participate by e-mail.  WAIS might get confused by
the periods in the USENET names.  This allows one to retrieve via WAIS
or waismail the list of participants in a particular group.

For example:

comment: ARABIDOPSIS PLANT-BIOLOGY BIONEWS

On the comment: lines
use these names below ---- NOT the USENET names below

MAILING LIST NAME          USENET Newsgroup Name
-----------------          ---------------------
ACEDB-SOFT                 bionet.software.acedb
AGEING                     bionet.molbio.ageing
AGROFORESTRY               bionet.agroforestry
ARABIDOPSIS                bionet.genome.arabidopsis
ASCB                       bionet.prof-society.ascb
BIOCAN                     bionet.prof-society.cfbs
BIOFORUM                   bionet.general
BIO-INFORMATION-THEORY     bionet.info-theory
BIONAUTS                   bionet.users.addresses
BIONEWS                    bionet.announce
BIO-JOURNALS               bionet.journals.contents
BIO-MATRIX                 bionet.molbio.bio-matrix
BIOPHYSICAL-SOCIETY        bionet.prof-society.biophysics
BIOPHYSICS                 bionet.biophysics
BIO-SOFTWARE               bionet.software
BIOTHERMOKINETICS          bionet.metabolic-reg
BIO-WWW                    bionet.software.www
CARDIOVASCULAR-RESEARCH    bionet.biology.cardiovascular
CELEGANS                   bionet.celegans
CELL-BIOLOGY               bionet.cellbiol
CHLAMYDOMONAS              bionet.chlamydomonas
CHROMOSOMES                bionet.genome.chromosomes
COMPUTATIONAL-BIOLOGY      bionet.biology.computational
CSM                        bionet.prof-society.csm
CYTONET                    bionet.cellbiol.cytonet
DROSOPHILA                 bionet.drosophila
EMBL-DATABANK              bionet.molbio.embldatabank
EMF-BIO                    bionet.emf-bio
EMPLOYMENT                 bionet.jobs
EMPLOYMENT-WANTED          bionet.jobs.wanted
FASEB                      bionet.prof-society.faseb
GDB                        bionet.molbio.gdb
GENBANK-BB                 bionet.molbio.genbank
GENETIC-LINKAGE            bionet.molbio.gene-linkage
GRASSES-SCIENCE            bionet.biology.grasses
HIV-MOLECULAR-BIOLOGY      bionet.molbio.hiv
HUMAN-GENOME-PROGRAM       bionet.molbio.genome-program
IMMUNOLOGY                 bionet.immunology
INFO-GCG                   bionet.software.gcg
JOURNAL-NOTES              bionet.journals.note
METHODS-AND-REAGENTS       bionet.molbio.methds-reagnts
MICROBIOLOGY               bionet.microbiology
MOLECULAR-EVOLUTION        bionet.molbio.evolution
MOLECULAR-MODELLING        bionet.molec-model
MOLLUSC-MOLECULAR-NEWS     bionet.molbio.molluscs
MYCOLOGY                   bionet.mycology
NEUROSCIENCE               bionet.neuroscience
N2-FIXATION                bionet.biology.n2-fixation
PARASITOLOGY               bionet.parasitology
PHOTOSYNTHESIS             bionet.photosynthesis
PLANT-BIOLOGY              bionet.plants
POPULATION-BIOLOGY         bionet.population-bio
PROTEIN-ANALYSIS           bionet.molbio.proteins
PROTEIN-CRYSTALLOGRAPHY    bionet.xtallography
PROTISTA                   bionet.protista
RAPD                       bionet.molbio.rapd
SCIENCE-RESOURCES          bionet.sci-resources
STADEN                     bionet.software.staden
STRUCTURAL-NMR             bionet.structural-nmr
TROPICAL-BIOLOGY           bionet.biology.tropical
URODELES                   bionet.organisms.urodeles
VIROLOGY                   bionet.virology
WOMEN-IN-BIOLOGY           bionet.women-in-bio
YEAST                      bionet.molbio.yeast
ZBRAFISH                   bionet.organisms.zebrafish

Listing newsgroups on the comment: line is optional, of course.

Thanks again for your cooperation!



--------------- please cut here and return portion below ---------------

New information or Update to old record (enter N or U): 
date (DD-MM-YY): 
first name: 
middle initial: 
family name: 
job title: 
e-mail address: 
e-mail network: 
phone number: 
FAX number: 
institution: 
address1: 
address2: 
address3: 
city: 
state/province: 
country: 
postal code: 
research interest: 
research interest: 
comment: 
comment: 
comment: 
comment: 
comment: 


